Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtag elections in the Weimar Republic

Landtag elections in the Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz) during the Weimar Republic were held at irregular intervals between 1918 and 1932. Results with regard to the total vote, the percentage of the vote won and the number of seats allocated to each party are presented in the tables below.[1] On 31 March 1933, the sitting Landtag was dissolved by the Nazi-controlled central government and reconstituted to reflect the distribution of seats in the national Reichstag. The Landtag subsequently was formally abolished as a result of the "Law on the Reconstruction of the Reich" of 30 January 1934 which replaced the German federal system with a unitary state.[2]

1918

The 1918 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 15 December 1918 to elect the 42 members of the constituent assembly.

PartyVotes%Seats
Social Democratic Party of Germany23,74550.2221
German Democratic Party18,88239.9318
Mecklenburg-Strelitz Farmers' League2,3795.031
Craftsmen and Tradespeople2,2804.822
Total47,286100.0042
Valid votes47,28699.64
Invalid/blank votes1690.36
Total votes47,455100.00
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[3] Elections in Germany[1]

1919

The 1919 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 30 March 1919 to elect the 35 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party of Germany23,14048.5318–3
Economic Union14,51130.449New
German Democratic Party10,02721.038–10
Total47,678100.0035–7
Valid votes47,67899.53
Invalid/blank votes2240.47
Total votes47,902100.00
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[4] Elections in Germany[1]

1920

The 1920 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 16 May 1920 to elect the 36 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party of Germany23,00842.8916–2
Economic Union19,36836.1114+5
German Democratic Party7,87514.685–3
Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany2,2554.201New
Schott List1,1372.120New
Total53,643100.0036+1
Valid votes53,64399.57
Invalid/blank votes2330.43
Total votes53,876100.00
Registered voters/turnout62,75085.86
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[5] Elections in Germany[1]

1923

The 1923 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 8 July 1923 to elect the 35 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
German National People's Party12,17324.079New
Social Democratic Party of Germany11,45822.668–8
Communist Party of Germany10,34220.457New
Civil Working Group7,31414.465New
German Völkisch Freedom Party4,4558.813New
German People's Party2,7855.512New
Association of Small Farmers2,0464.051New
Total50,573100.0035–1
Valid votes50,57399.32
Invalid/blank votes3470.68
Total votes50,920100.00
Registered voters/turnout67,04475.95
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[6] Elections in Germany[1]

1927

The 1927 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 3 July 1927 to elect the 35 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party of Germany15,30633.4712+4
German National People's Party10,41522.7710+1
Association for Craft and Trade4,61510.094New
Communist Party of Germany4,1729.123–4
German Democratic Party3,0586.692New
German Völkisch Freedom Party2,2945.021–2
German People's Party2,0314.441–1
Association of Small Farmers1,7653.8610
League of House and Land Owners' Societies1,5693.431New
Reich Party of the German Middle Class5091.110New
Total45,734100.00350
Valid votes45,73498.87
Invalid/blank votes5211.13
Total votes46,255100.00
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[7] Elections in Germany[1]

1928

The 1928 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 29 January 1928 to elect the 35 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party of Germany19,36637.8713+1
German National People's Party10,63420.808–2
Association for Craft and Trade5,17810.1340
Communist Party of Germany3,5726.9930
German Democratic Party2,3694.6320
German Völkisch Freedom Party1,9553.8210
Reich Party for Civil Rights and Deflation1,8913.701New
German People's Party1,8293.5810
League of House and Land Owners' Societies1,5543.0410
United Leaseholders, Small Farmers and Crofters1,4322.801New
Association of Small Farmers6671.300–1
Village Association5591.090New
German Reform Party1310.260New
Total51,137100.00350
Valid votes51,13799.22
Invalid/blank votes4020.78
Total votes51,539100.00
Registered voters/turnout67,63576.20
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[8] Elections in Germany[1]

1932

The 1932 Mecklenburg-Strelitz state election was held on 13 March 1932 to elect the 35 members of the Landtag.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
German National People's Party18,47230.9611+3
Social Democratic Party of Germany16,07426.9410–3
Nazi Party14,23523.869New
Communist Party of Germany5,4539.1430
Civil Center3,0465.111New
League of House and Land Owners' Societies1,5892.6610
Christian Social People's Service7961.330New
Total59,665100.00350
Valid votes59,66597.43
Invalid/blank votes1,5742.57
Total votes61,239100.00
Registered voters/turnout70,87686.40
Source: Elections in the Weimar Republic,[9] Elections in Germany[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Landtagswahlen 1918-1932 - Mecklenburg-Strelitz".
  2. ^ Wells, Roger H. (April 1936). "The Liquidation of the German Länder". The American Political Science Review. 30 (2). American Political Science Association: 351–352. doi:10.2307/1947263. JSTOR 1947263.
  3. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Wahl zur Landesversammlung 1918". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2001-05-29. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  4. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1919". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2002-05-30. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  5. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1920". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2002-05-30. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  6. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1923". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2001-05-29. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  7. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1927". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2001-05-29. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  8. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1928". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2002-05-30. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  9. ^ Gonschior, Andreas. "Der Freistaat Mecklenburg-Strelitz Landtagswahl 1932". Wahlen in der Weimarer Republik. Archived from the original on 2001-05-29. Retrieved 19 May 2021.