Giovanni Battista Bugatti holding the head of an executed woman

Giovanni Battista Bugatti (1779–1869) was the official executioner for the Papal States from 1796 to 1864. He was the longest-serving executioner in the States and was nicknamed Mastro Titta, a Roman corruption of maestro di giustizia, or master of justice.[1] At the age of 85 he was retired by Pope Pius IX with a monthly pension of 30 scudi.

Biography

Bugatti's career in charge of executions began when he was 17 years old, on 22 March 1796, and lasted until 1864.[citation needed]

One of his executions, on 8 March 1845, was described by Charles Dickens in Pictures from Italy (1846).[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ Allen, John L., Jr. "He executed justice – papal execution Giovanni Battista Bugatti's life and work" (National Catholic Reporter, 14 September 2001).
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