Carterocephalus is a Holarctic genus of skipperlings in the skipper family, Hesperiidae.

The wing colour is yellow, white, dark-brown and black with a variously spotted appearance. The hindwing upperside is dark with clear cut rounded lighter spots. The majority of species are endemic to China.

Listed alphabetically:^[1]

• Carterocephalus abax Oberthür, 1886 - Tibet
• Carterocephalus alcinoides Lee, 1962 - Yunnan
• Carterocephalus alcina Evans, 1939 - Yunnan
• Carterocephalus argyrostigma (Eversmann, 1851) - Siberia, Mongolia and China
• Carterocephalus avanti (de Nicéville, 1886) – orange and silver mountain hopper – Tibet
• Carterocephalus canopunctatus (Nabokov 1941)
• Carterocephalus christophi Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 - Tibet, western China
• Carterocephalus dieckmanni Graesser, 1888 - China
• Carterocephalus flavomaculatus Oberthür, 1886 - Tibet, West China
• Carterocephalus gemmatus Leech, 1891^[2]
• Carterocephalus habaensis Yoshino, 1997 - Yunnan
• Carterocephalus houangty Oberthür, 1886 - Tibet, western China
• Carterocephalus mandan Oberthür, 1891^[2]
• Carterocephalus micio Oberthür, 1891 - China
• Carterocephalus niveomaculatus Oberthür, 1886 - Tibet, West and South China
• Carterocephalus palaemon (Pallas, 1771) – chequered skipper
• Carterocephalus pulchra (Leech, 1891) - Tibet, western China
• Carterocephalus silvicola (Meigen, 1829) – northern chequered skipper
• Carterocephalus skada (W. H. Edwards, 1870) Arctic skipper, arctic skipperling

• Carterocephalus plancus Hopffer, 1874 - transferred to Ladda plancus (Hopffer, 1874)

• 
  Carterocephalus palaemon, dorsal view
• 
  Carterocephalus palaemon, lateral view
• 
  Carterocephalus silvicola
• 
  Carterocephalus silvicola, lateral view

• Hesperiidae of Asian Russia, from Korshunov & Gorbunov (1995)
• Lepidoptera page from the Department of Entomology at the Swedish Museum of Natural History
• Natural World Heritage Protected Areas Programme
• Images representing Carterocephalus at Consortium for the Barcode of Life