Afghanistan competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The national delegation comprised eight competitors. ^[1]

Men's freestyle

Athlete	Event	Round 1	Round 2	Round 3	Round 4	Round 5	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Faiz Mohammad Khakshar	−52 kg	Grassi (ITA) L 1-3	O'Connor (IRL) L Fall	did not advance				16
Mohammad Daoud Anwary	−57 kg	Akbaş (TUR) L 1-3	Khodabandeh (IRN) L 1-3	did not advance				14
Mohammad Ebrahimi	−62 kg	BYE	Romero (ARG) W Fall	Aspen (GBR) W 3-1	Ivanov (BUL) L 1-3	Douglas (USA) L 1-3	did not advance	5
Djan-Aka Djan	−67 kg	Vario (ARG) W 3-1	Dong-Gu (KOR) L 1-3	Rost (EUA) L 1-3	did not advance			11
Shakar Khan Shakar	−73 kg	Allen (GBR) D 2-2	Sagharadze (URS) L Fall	did not advance				16

Men's Greco-Roman

Athlete	Event	Round 1	Round 2	Round 3	Round 4	Round 5	Final / BM
		Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Opposition Result	Rank
Nour Ullah Noor	−57 kg	Ichiguchi (JPN) L Fall	Fitch (USA) L 1-3	did not advance				15
Nour Aka Sayed	−62 kg	Martinović (YUG) L Fall	Bolocan (ROM) L Fall	did not advance				24
Wahid Ullah Zaid	−67 kg	Echaniz (MEX) D Draw	Madsen (DEN) L 1-3	Schmitt (EUA) L 0-4	did not advance			12