Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1892.

Mollusca

Newly named bivalves

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Tellinomya similis.[2]

Sp nov

synonym

Ulrich

Ashgillian

Upper Richmond Group, Minnesota

 USA

transferred to Similodonta in 1964

Tellinomya recurva.[2]

Sp nov

synonym

Lamont

Ashgillian

Upper Richmond Group, Minnesota

 USA

transferred to Similodonta in 1964

Dinosaurs

New taxa

Taxon Novelty Status Author(s) Age Unit Location Notes Images
Claosaurus annectens[3] Sp. nov. Valid Marsh Maastrichtian Laramie Formation  Wyoming A new species of Claosaurus later named Edmontosaurus annectens
Claorhynchus trihedrus[4] Gen. et sp. nov. Nomen dubium Cope Maastrichtian Laramie Formation  Wyoming Possible synonym of Triceratops
Iguanodon hilli[5] Sp. nov. Nomen dubium Newton Cenomanian Hertfordshire  England A species of Iguanodon
Manospondylus gigas[4] Gen. et sp. nov. Nomen dubium Cope Maastrichtian Laramie Formation  Wyoming Possible subjective synonym of Tyrannosaurus
Ornithomimus sedens[3] Sp. nov. Valid Marsh Maastrichtian Laramie Formation  Wyoming A species of Ornithomimus

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Name Status Authors Notes

Cryptocleidus

Valid

Seeley

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

Name Status Authors Discovery year Age Unit Location Notes Images

Delphinognathus

Valid

Seeley

Diopaeus

Geikia

Valid

Newton

References

  1. ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
  2. ^ a b Cope, J.C.W. (1999). "Middle Ordovician bivalves from Mid-Wales and the Welsh Borderland". Palaeontology. 42 (3): 467–499. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00081.
  3. ^ a b Marsh, O.C. (1892). "Notice of new reptiles from the Laramie Formation". American Journal of Science. 43: 449–453.
  4. ^ a b Cope, E.D. (1892). "Fourth note on the Dinosauria of the Laramie". The American Naturalist. 26: 756–758.
  5. ^ Newton, E.T. (1892). "Note on an iguanodont tooth from the lower Chalk ("Totternhoe Stone"), near Hitchin". Geological Magazine. New Series, Decade III. 9: 49–50.
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