The following lists events that happened during 1991 in Iraq.

Incumbents

Events

Highway 80 on 18 Apr 1991
  • 15 January -The deadline for Iraq compliance with the UN Resolution 678 , which stipulated that Iraq must withdraw from Kuwait. Iraq fails to comply. [1]
  • 17 January - Operation Desert storm starts with the American led coalition forces sending hundreds of planes on to carry out around 400 bombing raids into Iraq.[1]
  • 29-30 January - Battle of Khafji, first major ground engagement of the Gulf War. Iraqi tropes captured the city of Khafji on the Kuwaiti - Saudi Arabian border. [2]
  • 26-27 February-coalition forces airstrikes and ground attacks struck the retreating Iraqi military and some civilians on the road known as Highway 80 between Kuwait City and Basra. The controversial incident is known as the Highway of Death.[3]
  • 28 February - Iraq announces it will agree to a ceasefire. [4]
  • 1 March - an uprising in the south and Kurdish regions of Iraq starts in the city of Basra.[4]
    Jalal Hassan

Births

Date Unknown

Deaths

  • 23 January - Hafidh al-Droubi , Iraqi painter (b.1914) [6]
  • 29 August- Abrahim Jalal, Iraqi actor (b. 1920) [7]

References

  1. ^ a b "1991: 'Mother of all Battles' begins". 1991-01-17. Retrieved 2025-02-14.
  2. ^ العاني, طه. "معركة الخفجي 1991.. أول مواجهة برية بين العراق وقوات التحالف". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 2025-02-14.
  3. ^ Hunter, Kevin M. (December 2023). WHAT WERE THE MAJOR DRIVERS OF WAR CRIMES IN THE MY LAI MASSACRE, THE HIGHWAY OF DEATH, AND THE EDDIE GALLAGHER INCIDENT? (Thesis). Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School.
  4. ^ a b Jacobs, Richard H. (1991). "A Chronology of the Gulf War". Arab Studies Quarterly. 13 (1/2): 143–165. ISSN 0271-3519.
  5. ^ Schorn, Daniel (2007-05-11). "How Ali Beat The Odds - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 2025-02-15.
  6. ^ قاسم, آرام (2024-06-12). "بروفايل حافظ الدروبي المعلم الأول للفن التشكيلي العراقي" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2025-02-15.
  7. ^ "إبراهيم جلال - ﺇﺧﺮاﺝ فيلموجرافيا، صور، فيديو". elCinema.com (in Arabic). Retrieved 2025-02-14.
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