Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County

Qinglong County
青龙县
ᠨᡳᠣᠸᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ
Autonomous county
青龙满族自治县
• ᠨᡳᠣᠸᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡠᡴᠰᡠᡵᠠ ᡯᡳᡷᠶ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County
Qinglong in Qinhuangdao
Qinglong in Qinhuangdao
Qinhuangdao in Hebei
Qinhuangdao in Hebei
Coordinates: 40°24′27″N 118°56′59″E / 40.4076°N 118.9497°E / 40.4076; 118.9497
CountryChina
ProvinceHebei
Prefecture-level cityQinhuangdao
County seatQinglong Town [zh]
Area
 • Total
3,309 km2 (1,278 sq mi)
Elevation
239 m (784 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[1]
 • Total
431,138
 • Density130.3/km2 (337.5/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
066500
Area code+86 335
Websitewww.chinaqinglong.gov.cn
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese青龙满族自治县
Traditional Chinese青龍滿族自治縣
Literal meaningBlue (or teal) Dragon Man-ethnicity Autonomous County
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQīnglóng Mǎnzú Zìzhìxiàn
Manchu name
Manchu scriptᠨᡳᠣᠸᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡠᡴᠰᡠᡵᠠ ᡯᡳᡷᠶ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ
Möllendorffniowanggiyan muduri manju uksura dzijy hiyan

Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County (Chinese: 青龙满族自治县, Manchu: ᠨᡳᠣᠸᠠᠩᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᡠᡴᠰᡠᡵᠠ ᡯᡳᡷᠶ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ) is a Manchu autonomous county in northeastern Hebei province, China, bordering Liaoning Province to the north and east and located in the eastern part of the Yan Mountains. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Qinhuangdao, and, as of 2004, had a population of 520,000 residing in an area of 3,309 km2 (1,278 sq mi). Bordering county-level divisions are: Lingyuan and Jianchang County (Liaoning) to the north, Liaoning's Suizhong County and Qinhuangdao city proper to the east, Qian'an and Lulong County to the south, and Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County and Qianxi County to the west.

During the 1976 Tangshan earthquake 180,000 buildings in Qinglong collapsed, but no fatalities occurred.[2]

Administrative divisions

Qinglong administers 1 subdistrict, 11 towns and 14 townships:[3]

Subdistrict:

Towns:

Townships:

Climate

Qinglong has a monsoon-influenced, humid continental climate (Köppen Dwa), with long, cold, and very dry winters, and hot, rainy summers. Spring and autumn are short with some rainfall. The monthly 24-hour average temperature in January is −8.0 °C (17.6 °F), and 24.5 °C (76.1 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 9.6 °C (49.3 °F). The mountainous location means that diurnal temperature variation is rather large, but precipitation is enhanced: the total precipitation is 656.4 millimetres (25.8 in), with close to 60% of it falling in July and August alone.

Climate data for Qinglong, elevation 254 m (833 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 13.8
(56.8) 		17.4
(63.3) 		26.8
(80.2) 		31.3
(88.3) 		36.6
(97.9) 		38.0
(100.4) 		39.0
(102.2) 		37.5
(99.5) 		34.5
(94.1) 		30.4
(86.7) 		21.7
(71.1) 		14.6
(58.3) 		39.0
(102.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 0.3
(32.5) 		4.2
(39.6) 		10.9
(51.6) 		19.1
(66.4) 		25.5
(77.9) 		28.8
(83.8) 		30.1
(86.2) 		29.4
(84.9) 		25.2
(77.4) 		17.9
(64.2) 		8.5
(47.3) 		1.7
(35.1) 		16.8
(62.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −7.5
(18.5) 		−3.3
(26.1) 		4.0
(39.2) 		12.3
(54.1) 		18.7
(65.7) 		22.5
(72.5) 		24.8
(76.6) 		23.6
(74.5) 		18.0
(64.4) 		10.1
(50.2) 		1.5
(34.7) 		−5.4
(22.3) 		9.9
(49.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −13.0
(8.6) 		−9.3
(15.3) 		−2.3
(27.9) 		5.5
(41.9) 		11.5
(52.7) 		16.5
(61.7) 		20.2
(68.4) 		18.9
(66.0) 		12.2
(54.0) 		4.1
(39.4) 		−3.7
(25.3) 		−10.5
(13.1) 		4.2
(39.5)
Record low °C (°F) −26.3
(−15.3) 		−23.2
(−9.8) 		−18.0
(−0.4) 		−6.2
(20.8) 		1.6
(34.9) 		6.1
(43.0) 		12.1
(53.8) 		9.5
(49.1) 		0.1
(32.2) 		−8.0
(17.6) 		−19.2
(−2.6) 		−22.2
(−8.0) 		−26.3
(−15.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.8
(0.11) 		3.4
(0.13) 		8.7
(0.34) 		25.1
(0.99) 		49.5
(1.95) 		100.6
(3.96) 		223.8
(8.81) 		151.3
(5.96) 		53.6
(2.11) 		30.5
(1.20) 		11.5
(0.45) 		2.6
(0.10) 		663.4
(26.11)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.1 2.3 3.5 5.2 7.7 11.3 13.3 10.6 7.3 5.0 3.3 2.1 73.7
Average snowy days 3.0 3.2 2.7 0.8 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 2.7 3.4 16.2
Average relative humidity (%) 51 47 42 44 51 65 77 77 72 65 58 55 59
Mean monthly sunshine hours 204.4 201.3 243.9 250.9 274.9 235.8 193.8 222.6 227.5 219.1 182.6 188.4 2,645.2
Percentage possible sunshine 68 66 65 63 61 53 43 53 62 64 62 66 61
Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] October all-time Record[6]
Source 2: Weather China[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ "权威发布！秦皇岛人口最新统计数据来了！" (in Chinese). The Paper. 2021-06-24.
  2. ^ Col, Jeanne-Marie (2016-11-05). "Successful Earthquake Mitigation in Qinglong County during the Great Tangshan Earthquake: Lessons for Hurricane Katrina in the United States". Chinese Public Administration Review. 4 (1/2): 9. doi:10.22140/cpar.v4i1/2.70 (inactive 1 July 2025). ISSN 1539-6754. Archived from the original on 2021-09-16. Retrieved 2021-03-15.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)
  3. ^ 2022年统计用区划代码：青龙满族自治县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  5. ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  6. ^ "Sina Visitor System" 【气温】今天我国大部地区气温偏高，河北辽宁内蒙古有19个站点气温打破10月最高气温纪录，比如辽宁锦州29.3℃。河北秦皇岛29.5℃追平10月最高气温纪录，并度过了最暖热的国庆节。今天在副高控制下，南方依然有高温，江西福建包揽高温榜前十。福州拿下65个高温日，追平了杭州。 未来福州和南昌都报出连续7天高温。福州10月5-6日报了39℃，一旦兑现，将打破当地10月最高气温纪录。而且加上今天，10月1-8日连续8天高温，也将打破当地10月最长连续高温日数纪录&10月最多高温日数纪录&最晚高温日纪录。南昌也是类似，有可能打破10月连续高温、10月最多高温以及最晚高温日纪录。 此外杭州10月5-7日、武汉10月5-6日的高温一旦兑现，也将打破当地最晚高温日纪录。未来除了南方气温可能破纪录，10月2-3日东北的暖热程度也是同期少见，也存在破纪录的可能。但10月5日以后，随着冷空气发力，北方气温大逆转，从偏高转偏低。假期前后两端，气温反差大，感觉如同2个季节。 (in Simplified Chinese). weatherman_信欣 on Weibo. Retrieved 1 October 2025.
  7. ^ 青龙 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qinglong_Manchu_Autonomous_County