A puppet show is a form of theatre or performance which involves the manipulation of puppets.

Puppet show may also refer to:

• The Puppet-Show, a humorous and satirical magazine in Victorian England
• "The Puppet Show" (Buffy the Vampire Slayer), a Buffy the Vampire Slayer episode
• "The Puppet Show", List of compositions by Modest Mussorgsky
• Puppet Show (album), a 1998 Japanese rock album
• Puppet Show (film), a 1936 Universal cartoon