Musgrave, Queensland

Musgrave
Former Musgrave Telegraph Station, now Musgrave Roadhouse, 2003
Former Musgrave Telegraph Station, now Musgrave Roadhouse, 2003
Musgrave is located in Queensland
Musgrave
Musgrave
Coordinates: 14°46′51″S 143°30′13″E / 14.78077°S 143.50372°E / -14.78077; 143.50372 (Musgrave)
CountryAustralia
StateQueensland
CityYarraden
LGA
Location
Elevation79 m (259 ft)
Postcode
4892
Mean max temp32.4 °C (90.3 °F)[1]
Mean min temp18.8 °C (65.8 °F)[1]
Annual rainfall1,176.3 mm (46.31 in)[1]

Musgrave is a neighbourhood in Queensland, Australia. It is within the locality of Yarraden in the local government area of the Shire of Cook. It bordered on the tribal lands of the Yetteneru to the east.

History

The Musgrave Telegraph Office was erected in 1886 and commenced operation on 23 December that year. It was named after the then Governor of Queensland, Sir Anthony Musgrave, It was constructed as one of several telegraph offices on the overland Cape York Telegraph Line from Laura, at the southern end of Cape York Peninsula, to Thursday Island in the Torres Strait. This telegraph was considered one of the outstanding achievements in the development of Queensland's colonial telegraph network

On 22 June 1929, the Musgrave Telegraph Office was closed, but building was reused as a station homestead. It is now part of the Musgrave Roadhouse complex, which serves travellers on the Peninsula Developmental Road.[2]

Heritage listings

Musgrave Telegraph Station, 1896

Musgrave has a number of heritage-listed sites, including

Geography

Climate

Musgrave has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw) with a wet season from November to April and a long dry season from May to October.[3] On average, the town experiences 45.8 clear days and 131.0 cloudy days per annum. The wettest recorded day was 17 April 1894 with 348.2 mm (13.71 in) of rainfall. Extreme temperatures ranged from 41.8 °C (107.2 °F) on 1 December 1992 to 2.4 °C (36.3 °F) on 29 July 1996.[4]

Climate data for Musgrave (14°47′S 143°30′E / 14.78°S 143.50°E / -14.78; 143.50) (79 m (259 ft) AMSL) (1887-2025)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 39.9
(103.8)
38.0
(100.4)
37.0
(98.6)
35.2
(95.4)
35.0
(95.0)
34.6
(94.3)
34.2
(93.6)
36.4
(97.5)
39.6
(103.3)
40.4
(104.7)
41.0
(105.8)
41.8
(107.2)
41.8
(107.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 33.2
(91.8)
32.6
(90.7)
32.2
(90.0)
31.7
(89.1)
30.7
(87.3)
29.8
(85.6)
29.7
(85.5)
30.9
(87.6)
33.2
(91.8)
34.6
(94.3)
35.5
(95.9)
34.8
(94.6)
32.4
(90.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.2
(73.8)
23.2
(73.8)
22.4
(72.3)
19.9
(67.8)
17.0
(62.6)
14.9
(58.8)
13.7
(56.7)
13.9
(57.0)
15.7
(60.3)
18.5
(65.3)
20.8
(69.4)
22.7
(72.9)
18.8
(65.9)
Record low °C (°F) 18.0
(64.4)
18.0
(64.4)
17.2
(63.0)
13.6
(56.5)
8.2
(46.8)
5.5
(41.9)
2.4
(36.3)
6.2
(43.2)
6.4
(43.5)
10.8
(51.4)
14.5
(58.1)
16.0
(60.8)
2.4
(36.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 271.1
(10.67)
295.2
(11.62)
239.3
(9.42)
73.6
(2.90)
15.1
(0.59)
9.4
(0.37)
4.1
(0.16)
2.9
(0.11)
3.4
(0.13)
13.8
(0.54)
59.2
(2.33)
182.2
(7.17)
1,176.3
(46.31)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 17.0 17.0 15.3 6.6 2.4 1.7 0.9 0.6 0.5 1.4 4.2 10.3 77.9
Average afternoon relative humidity (%) 66 72 68 57 56 52 48 43 42 43 47 57 54
Average dew point °C (°F) 23.7
(74.7)
24.2
(75.6)
23.3
(73.9)
20.9
(69.6)
19.5
(67.1)
17.5
(63.5)
15.9
(60.6)
15.4
(59.7)
17.1
(62.8)
18.4
(65.1)
20.7
(69.3)
22.3
(72.1)
19.9
(67.8)
Source: Bureau of Meteorology (1887-2025)[1]

References

Attribution

CC-BY license icon This Wikipedia article incorporates text from "The Queensland heritage register" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, archived on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were computed from the "Queensland heritage register boundaries" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, archived on 15 October 2014).

Media related to Musgrave, Queensland at Wikimedia Commons