Johann Horkel
Johann Horkel (8 September 1769 in Burg auf Fehmarn – 15 November 1846 in Berlin) was a German physician and botanist.
Professional career
From 1787 he studied medicine at the University of Halle, where in 1802 he was named an associate professor. From 1804 to 1810 he served as a full professor of medicine at Halle, afterwards relocating to Berlin, where he spent the rest of his career as a professor of plant physiology.[1][2] In 1800/01 he was editor of the journal Archiv für die thierische Chemie,[3] and for a period of time, was an editor of the Deutsches Archiv für die Physiologie.[4]
Legacy
He was an uncle and a significant influence on the career of botanist Matthias Jakob Schleiden.[5] The botanical genera Horkelia (Cham. & Schltdl.) and Horkeliella (Rydb.) commemorate his name,[6] as does the fish species Rhinobatos horkelii (Brazilian guitarfish).[1]
References
- ^ a b Sharks: An Eponym Dictionary by Michael Watkins, Bo Beolens
- ^ Lexicon der schleswig-holstein-lauenburgischen und eutinischschen ... by Eduard Alberti
- ^ Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Volume 36 by Henry Carrington Bolton
- ^ Deutsches Archiv für die Physiologie, Volume 1
- ^ Biography of Matthias Jakob Schleiden at Who Named It
- ^ The Names of Plants by D. Gledhill
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Horkel.
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