Harbin railway station (simplified Chinese: 哈尔滨站; traditional Chinese: 哈爾濱站; pinyin: Hā'ěrbīn Zhàn) is a railway station on the Jingha railway, Binsui Railway, Labin Railway, Binbei Railway and Binzhou Railway. The station is in Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.

History

Harbin Station c. 1940 with the Russian letters ХАРБИН seen above the entrance (see Russian Harbin).

Songhuajiang station (Chinese: 松花江站; pinyin: Sōnghuājiāng Zhàn; lit. 'Songhua River railway station') was opened in October 1899 by the Chinese Eastern Railway.[1] It was renamed Harbin Station in July 1903.[2] It was renovated in 1960, 1972, 1989, and 2002. In 2015, construction of new Harbin railway station began, using the design of the original Art Nouveau style in the 1903-built old station. The north and south terminals both completed renovations in 2017, with the terminals of the newly built Harbin railway station opened for public service.[3]

On 26 October 1909, Korean nationalist An Jung-geun assassinated Itō Hirobumi (伊藤博文), the first Prime Minister of Japan, on the platform at Harbin Station. Itō had been Japan's Resident-General in Korea until a few months before his assassination. A memorial hall honoring An Jung-geun was opened on Sunday, 19 January 2014 in Harbin. The hall, a 200-square-metre (2,200 sq ft) room, features photos and memorabilia.[4] However, it was closed and demolished in 2017.

Metro station

Line 2 of Harbin Metro opened on September 19, 2021.

See also

References

  1. ^ 哈尔滨火车站简介 Archived 2009-12-17 at the Wayback Machine(in Chinese)
  2. ^ 哈尔滨市志 交通志 Archived 2011-07-04 at the Wayback Machine(in Chinese)
  3. ^ 大美哈站北站房投用 设施尽显欧式范儿(组图)
  4. ^ Memorial hall for Korean nationalist Ahn Jung Geun opens in China
Preceding station China Railway Following station
Harbin West
towards Beijing
 Beijing–Harbin railway Terminus
Sunjia
towards Lafa
 Lafa–Harbin railway
Terminus Harbin–Suifenhe railway Chenggaozi
towards Suifenhe
Harbin–Manzhouli railway Harbin North
towards Zabaykalsk
Harbin–Bei'an railway Xinsongpu
towards Bei'an
Preceding station China Railway High-speed China Railway High-speed Following station
Harbin West
towards Beijing Chaoyang
 Beijing–Harbin high-speed railway Terminus
Terminus Harbin–Dalian high-speed railway Harbin West
towards Dalian
Harbin–Qiqihar intercity railway Harbin North
towards Qiqihar


Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbin_Railway_Station
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