This article is about the mosque in Nablus. For the mosque in the Beit Hanoun, see Umm al-Nasr Mosque.

An-Nasr Mosque (Arabic: مسجد النصر Masjid an-Nasr translated as "Victory Mosque"[1]) is a mosque located in Nablus, Palestine. It is situated in the central square of the Old City of Nablus and is donned as the "symbol of Nablus".[2] An-Nasr Mosque has a turquoise dome and its prayer room is located in the second floor of the building.[1][2]

History

Originally, an-Nasr was a Byzantine church,[3] and then the Templars constructed a small church which consisted of a circular building with a red dome during the Crusader rule of Palestine. The Crusaders lost Nablus in 1187 to the Ayyubids and by the 14th century Nablus was in Mamluk hands. The Mamluks transformed the Crusader church into the three-nave an-Nasr Mosque.[4] The Ottomans built a government building adjacent to the mosque. An-Nasr was destroyed by an earthquake that struck Nablus in 1927.[3]

The Supreme Muslim Council under Amin al-Husayni constructed the an-Nasr Mosque on the site with a completely different structural design in 1935.[3] The reconstruction was supervised by Shaykh Amr Arafat, a resident of Nablus whose clan — the Fityanis — served as the mosque's waqf superintendents.[5] The imam of the mosque is traditionally of the Hanafi fiqh.[6] According to Islamic tradition, an-Nasr Mosque is built on the exact spot where Yaqub (Jacob) was brought the "bloody and tattered coat" of Yusuf (Joseph) by his sons.[7]

In February 1998, violence in Nablus between Israeli soldiers and Palestinians that resulted in several Palestinian deaths occurred after Israeli soldiers squabbled with Palestinian worshippers at an-Nasr Mosque.[8]

On March 7, 2025, the Israeli forces stormed several mosques in the city of Nablus in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian news agency WAFA, they set fire to an-Nasr Mosque and prevented firefighters from extinguishing the blaze. According to eyewitnesses, the fire damaged the imam’s quarters, as well as parts of the mosque’s walls and carpets. The Ministry of Religious Affairs (Palestine) and the director of the Nablus Waqf condemned the incident, calling it a serious violation of religious and international norms.[9]

  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Entrance stairs
    Entrance stairs
  • The mosque with its green dome in downtown Nablus
    The mosque with its green dome in downtown Nablus

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Bennet, James. In Nablus's Casbah, Israel tightens the Noose The New York Times. 2002-04-08
  2. ^ a b Semplici, Andrea and Boccia, Mario. - Nablus, At the Foot of the Holy Mountain Archived 2017-07-08 at the Wayback Machine Med Cooperation, p.17.
  3. ^ a b c Salameh, Khader Ibrahim. (2001). The Qurʼān Manuscripts in the Al-Haram Al-Sharif Islamic Museum, Jerusalem Garnet & Ithaca Press, p.190. ISBN 1-85964-132-6.
  4. ^ Neapolis - (Nablus) Studium Biblicum Fransicum - Jerusalem.
  5. ^ Doumani, Beshara. (1995). Rediscovering Palestine, Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900 University of California Press.
  6. ^ Yazbak, Mahmoud. (1997). Nabulsi Ulama in the Late Ottoman Period, 1864-1914 Cambridge University Press.
  7. ^ Curtis, William E. (1903).To-day in Syria and Palestine F.H. Revell Company, p.315.
  8. ^ Clines, Francis X.New Squabbling In Israel Widens 2 Leaders' Split The New York Times. 1998-02-13.
  9. ^ "Israeli army storms mosques in Nablus, sets fire to historic Al-Nasr Mosque". Nation.com.pk. March 7, 2025. Retrieved March 7, 2025.
Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An-Nasr_Mosque
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