Štós

Štós
Stósz
Flag of Štós
Štós is located in Košice Region
Štós
Štós
Location of Štós in the Košice Region
Štós is located in Slovakia
Štós
Štós
Location of Štós in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°43′N 20°47′E / 48.71°N 20.79°E / 48.71; 20.79
Country Slovakia
Region Košice Region
DistrictKošice-okolie District
First mentioned1341
Area
 • Total
31.35 km2 (12.10 sq mi)
Elevation516 m (1,693 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
747
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
442 6[3]
Area code+421 55[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)KS
Websitewww.stos.sk

Štós (before 1973 Štos; German: Stoß, earlier Stoos; Hungarian: Stósz, earlier Soosz, in the Middle Ages Hegyalja) is a village and municipality in Košice-okolie District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia. It is one of several towns in Bodva Valley. Other towns in Bodva Valley include: Jasov, Lucia Bania, Medzev (Metzenseifen), and Vyšný Medzev (Upper Metzenseifen).

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 516 metres (1,693 ft)[3] and covers an area of 31.35 km2 (12.10 sq mi) (2024).[4]

History

The village developed from an old Slav mining settlement. After the Mongol invasion of 1241, the depopulated region was resettled by German settlers. The place-name derives from the German family name Stoss. In 1341 many privileges were given to German miners. The village passed to Jasov and in 1427 to Smolník. After that, it belonged to the local lord Ján Baglos. In 1449 Johann Kistner from Štitník gave his part of the village to Carthusian monastery of the Spiš County.

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count760766734747
Difference +0.78% −4.17% +1.77%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count751747
Difference−0.53%

It has a population of 747 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak64086.83%
German709.49%
Not found out618.27%
Romani314.2%
Hungarian81.08%
Total737

In year 2021 was 737 people by ethnicity 640 as Slovak, 70 as German, 61 as Not found out, 31 as Romani, 8 as Hungarian, 5 as Czech, 3 as Other, 2 as Rusyn, 1 as Ukrainian, 1 as Polish and 1 as Albanian.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church46663.23%
None13918.86%
Not found out537.19%
Evangelical Church405.43%
Greek Catholic Church162.17%
Christian Congregations in Slovakia131.76%
Total737

In year 2021 was 737 people by religion 466 from Roman Catholic Church, 139 from None, 53 from Not found out, 40 from Evangelical Church, 16 from Greek Catholic Church, 13 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 5 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 4 from Calvinist Church and 1 from Jehovah's Witnesses.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.