Thomas Allen Torlakson (born July 19, 1949) is an American educator and politician from California. In 2010, he was elected to the position of California State Superintendent of Public Instruction, a position he served in until 2019. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

He previously served three terms in the California State Assembly, representing the 11th district, which consists of northern portions of Contra Costa County. He also served two terms in the California State Senate, representing the 7th district.

Early life

His younger brother, James Torlakson, is an artist in San Francisco, California. Another younger brother (Christopher Torlakson) is deceased. Torlakson attended Westmoor High School in Daly City, California. On May 25, 2017, Torlakson issued the commencement address where he graduated from 50 years ago.

Torlakson served in the U.S. Merchant Marine during the Vietnam War from 1967 to 1970. His assignments included Guam, Vietnam, Thailand and later on Chevron oil tankers to Alaska which was his first job where he was a union member. In 1968, he received the Merchant Marines Vietnam Service Medal. After his maritime service, Torlakson attended the University of California, Berkeley. He earned a B.A. in History in 1971, and an M.A. in Education in 1977. Torlakson is married to Mae Cendana, a member of the Ambrose Recreation and Park District board of directors.[1] He has two daughters, Tiffany and Tamara,[2] from a previous marriage.

First two State Assembly terms

In 1996 Torlakson, then a Contra Costa County Supervisor, ran for the California State Assembly seat of term-limited Bob Campbell (D-Richmond). He defeated George Miller IV, son of veteran congressman George Miller III, in the Democratic primary. Torlakson campaigned with the slogan, "His own name, his own record."[3] He was easily reelected in 1998.

State Senate

In 2000 Torlakson won an expensive, hard fought campaign to unseat Republican state Senator Richard Rainey (R-Walnut Creek) by 12%. While serving in the State Senate, Torlakson was appointed to chair the important Senate Appropriations Committee.[3]

State Superintendent

Torlakson at the 2011 California Democratic Party state convention

Torlakson ran for California State Superintendent of Public Instruction in the 2010 elections, defeating Larry Aceves in the general election held on November 2, 2010. Torlakson replaced Jack O'Connell, who was termed out of office. He was re-elected in 2014 against challenger Marshall Tuck.[4]

As Superintendent, Torlakson was eighth in the line of succession to the office of Governor of California. On Monday, July 25, 2016, Governor Jerry Brown; Lieutenant Governor Gavin Newsom; Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de León; Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon; Secretary of State Alex Padilla; then Attorney General Kamala Harris; Insurance Commissioner Dave Jones; and Board of Equalization chair Fiona Ma were all out of state attending the 2016 Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia, leaving Torlakson Acting Governor.[5][6] As Acting Governor, Torlakson proclaimed a state of emergency for the Sand Fire in Los Angeles County and the Soberanes Fire in Monterey County.[7]

Electoral history

California State Assembly 11th District Democratic Primary Election, 1996
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson 23,689 51.02
Democratic George Miller 22,746 48.98
California State Assembly 11th District Election, 1996
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson 81,820 60.02
Republican Bill Maxfield 42,137 30.91
Natural Law Eleanor Sheppard 12,375 9.06
California State Assembly 11th District Election, 1998
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson (inc.) 80,323 69.02
Republican Allen Payton 36,046 30.98
California State Senate 7th District Election, 2000
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson 197,683 54.5
Republican Dick Rainey 156,107 43.0
Natural Law Mark Billings 9,334 2.5
California State Senate 7th District Election, 2004
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson (inc.) 282,714 100.0
California State Assembly 11th District Election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tom Torlakson 117,773 73.8
Republican Elizabeth Hansen 42,023 26.2
California Superintendent of Public Instruction Primary Election, 2010
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Larry Aceves 832,938 19.2
Nonpartisan Tom Torlakson 808,970 18.6
Nonpartisan Gloria Romero 738,032 17.0
Nonpartisan Lydia Gutierrez 384,514 8.9
Nonpartisan Grant McMicken 309,499 7.2
Nonpartisan Karen Blake 299,492 6.9
Nonpartisan Diane Lenning 270,570 6.2
Nonpartisan Daniel Nusbaum 217,220 4.9
Nonpartisan Alexia Deligianni 212,145 4.8
Nonpartisan Leonard James Martin 123,791 2.8
Nonpartisan Henry Williams, Jr. 125,283 2.8
Nonpartisan Faarax Dahir Sheikh-Noor 33,586 0.7
California Superintendent of Public Instruction Election, 2010
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Tom Torlakson 4,222,946 54.6
Nonpartisan Larry Aceves 3,476,243 44.9
Nonpartisan/Write-in Diane Lenning 46,061 0.5
California Superintendent of Public Instruction Primary Election, 2014
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Tom Torlakson (inc.) 1,767,257 46.5
Nonpartisan Marshall Tuck 1,098,441 28.9
Nonpartisan Lydia Gutiérrez 931,719 24.5
California Superintendent of Public Instruction Election, 2014
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Tom Torlakson (inc.) 3,167,212 52.1
Nonpartisan Marshall Tuck 2,906,989 47.9

References

  1. ^ "Tom Torlakson - Biographies (CA Dept of Education)". www.cde.ca.gov. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  2. ^ "The Voter's Self Defense System". Vote Smart. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  3. ^ a b TomTorlakson.com Archived November 8, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Blume, Howard (November 5, 2014). "Marshall Tuck concedes to Tom Torlakson in state schools chief race". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  5. ^ "Tom Torlakson takes charge of California with top six leaders gone". San Jose Mercury News. July 31, 2016. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  6. ^ Myers, John (July 25, 2016). "Who's governor of California? This week, it's not Jerry Brown". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  7. ^ "Acting Governor Torlakson Declares State of Emergency in Los Angeles and Monterey Counties". Office of the Governor. July 26, 2016. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
Political offices
Preceded by California Superintendent of Public Instruction
2011–2019 		Succeeded by
Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Torlakson
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