The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Lakota language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA, and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

Consonants
IPA Examples English approximation
b bló about
tʃ wašíču check
tʃʰ héčhena choose
tʃʼ šič’éši check, but with a pause afterwards
g ógle again
ʁ ǧí Northumbrian burr
h wóžuha hat
x ȟóta Spanish jota
k ská skin
k’ k’éyaš skin, but with a pause afterwards
kʰ wakhéya cab
kˣ wakȟáŋ like cab, but sharper
l hokšíla life
m makȟá man
n iná not
p tópa spot
pʰ ophíye pot
pˣ pȟeží like pot, but sharper
p’ p’ó spot, but with a pause afterwards
s tiyospaye sun
ʃ tóške shoe
t witkó stand
t’ t’élanuwela stand, but with a pause afterwards
tʰ mathó torn
tˣ tȟáwa like torn, but sharper
w tuwá well
j wíŋyaŋ yes
z wazí zip
ʒ maǧážu measure
Vowels
IPA Examples English approximation
a akézaptaŋ hat
ɛ iye bed
ɪ iš bit
ɔ kȟolá off
ʊ táku push
ə̃ waŋží huh
ɪ̃ siŋtésapela bit, but nasalized
ʊ̃ uŋkiye push, but nasalized

References

  • Ingham, Bruce. Lakota (Languages of the World).

See also

Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Lakota
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