Municipalities of Vietnam
On the first tier, Vietnam is divided into 28 provinces (Vietnamese: tỉnh) and 6 cities (centrally-run cities or municipalities; Vietnamese: thành phố trực thuộc trung ương, lit. 'city under direct central control', abbreviated TPTTTƯ or TPTTTW in Vietnamese context). Cities are the highest-ranked classification of subdivisions in Vietnam[1] and are mechanically at the same level as provinces, but are more populous and developed in nature. The cities are largely divided into wards (phường) and communes (xã), with the former being urban areas while the latter being rural. Some Vietnamese cities also have special zones (đặc khu), which are basically island divisions.
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Current cities
| City | Vietnamese name | Classification | Region | Officially Recognized | Population (2025 estimate) |
Population density | Area (km2) |
Divisions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hanoi | Hà Nội | Special | Red River Delta | 1945 | 8,807,523 | 2,621 | 3,359.84 | List |
| Ho Chi Minh City | Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh | Special | Southeast | 1976 | 14,002,598 | 2,068 | 6,772.59 | List |
| Can Tho | Cần Thơ | I | Mekong Delta | 2004 | 4,199,824 | 660 | 6,360.83 | List |
| Da Nang | Đà Nẵng | I | South Central Coast | 1997 | 3,065,628 | 258 | 11,859.59 | List |
| Haiphong | Hải Phòng | I | Red River Delta | 1976 | 4,664,124 | 1,460 | 3,194.72 | List |
| Hue | Huế | I | North Central Coast | 2025 | 1,128,620 | 228 | 4,947.11 | List |
Provinces oriented to become cities
- Khánh Hòa province (2030)[2][3]
- Bắc Ninh province (2030)[3]
See also
- Provinces of Vietnam
- Independent city
- Federal city
- Federal cities of Russia — similar systems
References
- ^ ISO 3166-2:VN
- ^ Bùi, Toàn (2023-03-30). "Khánh Hòa được định hướng là thành phố trực thuộc Trung ương". VnExpress.net (in Vietnamese).
- ^ a b "Quyết định phê duyệt Quy hoạch hệ thống đô thị và nông thôn thời kỳ 2021 - 2030, tầm nhìn đến năm 2050". chinhphu.vn (in Vietnamese). 2024-08-22. Phụ lục 1, Bảng 1, hàng 3 ("Addendum 1, Table 1, Row 3"). Retrieved 2025-10-22.
