Common Action Party – Civil Congress

Common Action Party – Civil Congress
Partidul Acțiunii Comune – Congresul Civic
AbbreviationPAC–CC
FoundersIurie Muntean, Mark Tkachuk
Founded8 December 2019 (2019-12-08)
Registered13 January 2020 (2020-01-13)
Headquarters7/1 Alexander Bernardazzi Street, Chișinău
Youth wingYouth Congress[1]
Women's wingWomen Congress
Membership (2025)352
IdeologyDemocratic socialism
Progressivism[2]
Social justice
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionLeft-wing
National affiliationAlternative
Colours  Red
  Orange
Parliament
1 / 101
Municipal and District councils
12 / 1,108
Party flag
Website
www.congresulcivic.md

The Common Action Party – Civil Congress (Romanian: Partidul Acțiunii Comune – Congresul Civic, PAC–CC) is a left-wing political party in the Republic of Moldova, founded by former members of Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova. The party defines its values as social justice, solidarity, humanism, a scientific worldview and critical analysis.[3] The party advocates for the reintegration of Transnistria into Moldova, as an instrument of economic modernization based on the interests of the absolute majority of people from both banks of the Dniester river.[4] Civil Congress advocates for European integration, while opposing the unification of Moldova with Romania and NATO membership.

History

The party was formed following the 2019 Moldovan constitutional crisis, inspiring its creation. On 31 July 2019, the political program of the party was presented for public discussion.[1] The creation of the party provoked discussion on social networks and in both Moldovan and foreign media.[5][6]

On 22 September 2019, in the House of Culture of Drochia, a regional forum of initiative groups of the Civil Congress of the Northern Regions of Moldova was held. On 17 November 2019, the founding conference of the Chișinău organization of the Civil Congress was held.

On 8 December 2019, the Constituent Congress of the new political formation was held.[7] The Manifesto and the Charter were adopted, as well as its Action Plan "Moldova 2020–2025".

On 13 January 2020, the Common Action Party – Civil Congress was registered by the Public Services Agency of the Republic of Moldova.[8][9]

Ideology

The Civil Congress claimed to become the first anti-crisis party in the Republic of Moldova, which sees its mission in the swift and principled transformation of the entire system of social relations, in which a modernized economy must be subordinated to the goals of steady human development. The party claims to conduct a political struggle for the establishment and expansion of the social rights and freedoms of the absolute majority of citizens of the Republic of Moldova, relying on the initiatives and associations of civil society. Its declared political values are: social justice, solidarity, humanism, a scientific worldview and critical analysis.[3]

It advocates for the reintegration of the Transnistrian region into the Republic of Moldova as an instrument of economic modernization, based on the interests of the absolute majority of citizens: the elderly, women and children.[4] The Civil Congress sees European integration as a form of modernization, and supportive of the independence of the Republic of Moldova,[10] while opposing the unification of Moldova and Romania and NATO membership for Moldova. Unlike traditional parties, the party has no chairman and is instead based on the principle of collective leadership.[11][12]

Some political scientists have described the Civil Congress as part of a new generation of European left parties. The party has been compared to the Spanish party Podemos, the Greek party SYRIZA, France's La France Insoumise, Poland's Razem, the left wing of the UK's Labour Party and supporters of Bernie Sanders in the American Democratic Party.[13][14][15] Romanian newspaper Adevărul criticized the party as being anti-Romanian and composed of ex-members of the Party of Communists.[16] However the party never expressed any anti-Romanian views. Party co-founders Mark Tkachuk and Iurie Muntean are former members of the Party of Communists, but both expelled in 2014.[17]

Activities and statements

2020 presidential election

Civic Congress called for boycotting the 2020 Moldovan presidential election.[18] Emphasizing its position on continuing of the "captured state" status of the Republic of Moldova, Civic Congress officially appealed to the Prosecutor General's Office to conduct the appropriate investigation over the Constitutional Court's judges actions on 4 March 2016.[19] The same day, the party organized protests at the Constitutional Court's office against the presidential elections, demanding for early parliamentary elections.[20]

Position on the war in Ukraine

The Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 shocked the party, with it cancelling its rising protests against the policies of the ruling Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS). Civil Congress also released its statement over the war in Ukraine, condemning the war, supporting the rising popularity of Moldova's constitutional neutrality and calling for strengthening of cooperation with Transnistria.[21][22]

2023 local elections

At the 2023 Moldovan local elections, the party earned its first members of rural and urban councils, including the mayorship in Elizavetovca.[23][24]

2025 parliamentary election

Ahead of the 2025 Moldovan parliamentary election, the party formed the Alternative Electoral Bloc with the National Alternative Movement, the Party of Development and Consolidation of Moldova, and independents led by Alexandr Stoianoglo. And on 28 September, Civil Congress became a parliamentary party, as a part of Alternative's parliamentary fraction.[25] Mark Tkachuk, as a Member of the Parliament, was elected an Environment, Climate, and Green Transition Committee member.[26][27]

Election results

Parliament
Election Form of

participation

Performance Rank Government
Votes % ± pp Seats +/–
2021 Independent 11,269
0.77%
New
0 / 101
New 9th Extra-parliamentary
2025 Part of

political alliance

125,685
7.96%

(Alternative)

Increase 7.19
1 / 101
Increase 1 3rd Opposition

References

  1. ^ "Congresul Tineretului". Facebook.
  2. ^ "Юрий Мунтян: Прогресс и просвещение – понятия чуждые Додону". Новости в Молдове и мире. Независимый информационный портал (in Russian). 20 January 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2025.
  3. ^ a b "Манифест Гражданского конгресса". congresulcivic.md (in Russian). Retrieved 30 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b https://www.facebook.com/reel/1509378120342826
  5. ^ "Марк Ткачук заходит слева. Какую партию создают экс-коммунисты". NewsMaker (in Russian). 16 July 2019. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
  6. ^ "У Молдові з'явилася перша політична партія колективної дії "Громадянський конгрес" | Українські Новини". ukranews.com (in Ukrainian). 31 July 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2026.
  7. ^ "В КИШИНЕВЕ ПРОШЕЛ УЧРЕДИТЕЛЬНЫЙ СЪЕЗД ПАРТИИ "ГРАЖДАНСКИЙ КОНГРЕСС"". Infotag.md. 9 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  8. ^ "Список политических партий Республики Молдова | AGENȚIA SERVICII PUBLICE". www.asp.gov.md. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  9. ^ "Первая реакция одного из руководителей партии "Гражданский конгресс" на регистрацию". Tribuna (in Russian). Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  10. ^ https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1C2Vc8mzFS/
  11. ^ Батанова, Александра (8 December 2019). "«Партия без председателя или вожака». «Гражданский конгресс» избрал партийное руководство". NewsMaker (in Russian). Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  12. ^ tv8.md. "В партии "Гражданский конгресс" планируют ввести децентрализованную структуру управления". tv8.md (in Russian). Retrieved 24 November 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ ""Гражданский Конгресс " в Молдавии: новая левая сила". Рабкор.ру (in Russian). 20 July 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  14. ^ "Политическая партия "Гражданский конгресс" зарегистрирована". Новости в Молдове и мире (in Russian). 13 January 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  15. ^ "Политологи, журналисты и эксперты о партии Гражданский конгресс". YouTube (in Russian).
  16. ^ "Ipocrizia copiilor teribili ai lui Voronin – cazul Mark Tkaciuk şi Zurab Todua" (in Romanian). 27 July 2020.
  17. ^ "Exclus din PCRM, Iurie Muntean și-a găsit ocupație. Cu ce intenționează să ne surprindă".
  18. ^ "ГК призывает граждан ответить на "людоедские выборы" массовым бойкотом". congresulcivic.md (in Russian). 5 October 2020. Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  19. ^ "Гражданский конгресс: Заявление в Генпрокуратуру об узурпации власти подано (DOC)". congresulcivic.md (in Russian). 4 August 2020. Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  20. ^ Балахнова, Вера (3 August 2020). "«Долой бордель в парламенте». «Гражданский конгресс» провел митинг у здания КС (ВИДЕО)". NewsMaker (in Russian). Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  21. ^ "ГРАЖДАНСКИЙ КОНГРЕСС ВРЕМЕННО ПРИСОСТАНАВЛЕВАЕТ ПРОТЕСТНЫЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ. ЗАЯВЛЕНИЕ". congresulcivic.md (in Russian). 24 February 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  22. ^ "О войне в Украине. Позиция Гражданского конгресса". congresulcivic.md (in Russian). 15 October 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  23. ^ https://rezultate.cec.md/api/api/GetReport?electionId=10064&electionRoundId=20149&electionCircumscriptionId=7044&region=12202
  24. ^ "05 Noiembrie 2023". Comisia Electoral? Central? (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 29 September 2025. Retrieved 27 November 2025.
  25. ^ https://www.parlament.md/parliamentary-faction-details-md.nspx?param=520e5059-5b56-4733-a592-30c55b008e7a
  26. ^ https://www.parlament.md/user-details-md.nspx?param=3b182cec-e530-4fb1-8d74-9a9aa999bb00
  27. ^ https://www.parlament.md/committee-details-md.nspx?param=817e365e-492a-403e-8f18-378e5a586c76