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Triphosphane (IUPAC systematic name) or triphosphine is an inorganic compound having the chemical formula HP(PH2)2. It can be generated from diphosphine but is highly unstable at room temperature:[3]

2 P2H4 → P3H5 + PH3

Samples have been isolated by gas chromatography. The compound rapidly converts to PH3 and the cyclophosphine cyclo-P5H5.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Triphosphine". NIST Chemistry WebBook. USA: National Institute of Standards and Technology. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
  2. ^ "triphosphane (CHEBI:35893)". Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI). UK: European Bioinformatics Institute. 7 June 2006. Main. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
  3. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8.
  4. ^ Marianne Baudler, Klaus Glinka (1993). "Monocyclic and Polycyclic Phosphines". Chem. Rev. 93: 1623–1667. doi:10.1021/cr00020a010.

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