Fabre or Fabré is a surname of Occitan French origin, and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

• André Fabre (born 1945), French thoroughbred horse racing trainer
• Cándido Fabré, Cuban musician, songwriter and singer
• Catherine Fabre, French politician
• Cindy Fabre (born 1985), Miss France for 2005
• Dominique Fabre (novelist) (1929–2010), Swiss detective novelist and screenwriter
• Dominique Fabre (b. 1960), French novelist
• Édouard Fabre (1885–1939), Canadian runner
• Édouard-Charles Fabre (1827–1896), former archbishop of Montreal
• Fabre d'Églantine (1750–1794), French dramatist and revolutionary
• Fabre d'Olivet (1767–1825), French author, poet, and composer
• François-Xavier Fabre (1766–1837), French painter of historical subjects
• Georges Fabre (1844–1911), French forestry engineer
• Giuseppe Fabre (1910–2007), Italian Lieutenant General and skier
• Hector Fabre (1834–1910), Canadian politician and diplomat
• Henri Fabre (1882–1984), French aviator and inventor of the first successful seaplane
• Isidro Fabré (born 1895, date of death unknown), Cuban baseball pitcher
• Jacques E. Fabre (born 1955), Haitian-American Catholic bishop
• Jan Fabre (born 1958), Belgian stage director
• Jean-Henri Fabre (1823–1915), French entomologist
• Jean-Marc Fabre (born 1964), French cinematographer
• Laurent Fabre (born 1968), French ski mountaineer
• Moumouni Fabré (born 1953), Burkinabé politician
• Pascal Fabre (born 1960), French Formula One driver
• Pierre Fabre (businessman) (1926–2013), French businessman
• Robert Fabre (1915-2006), French politician and pharmacist
• Valentine Fabre (born 1976), French ski mountaineer
• Luke fon Fabre (ND2000), a fictional character from the video game, Tales of the Abyss

• Fabri
• Fabbri (surname)
• Favre
• Lefebvre