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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1943.

Dinosaurs

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images
Mandschurosaurus laosensis[2] Sp. nov. Nomen dubium Hoffet Aptian-Albian Grès supérieurs Formation  Laos A species of Mandschurosaurus
Pachycephalosaurus[3] Gen. et sp. nov. Valid Brown & Schlaikjer Maastrichtian Lance Formation  USA A new genus which at the time had the type species P. grangeri and includes the new combination for Troodon wyomingensis, P. grangeri is a synonym of P. wyomingensis which is a conserved name
Troodon sternbergi[3] Sp. nov. Valid Brown & Schlaikjer Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation  Canada A species of Troodon now Hanssuesia sternbergi
Troodon edmontonensis[3] Sp. nov. Valid Brown & Schlaikjer Maastrichtian Horseshoe Canyon Formation  Canada A species of Troodon now Sphaerotholus edmontonense

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

Name Status Authors Location Images

Alzadasaurus

syn of Thalassomedon

Welles

Aphrosaurus

Valid

Welles

Fresnosaurus

Valid

Welles

Hydralmosaurus

Synonym of Styxosaurus.

Welles

Hydrotherosaurus

Valid

Welles

Morenosaurus

Valid

Welles

Thalassomedon

Valid

Welles

Thalassomedon

Thalassonomosaurus

Synonym of Styxosaurus.

Welles

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

Name Status Authors Age Location Notes Images

Dinodontosaurus

Valid

Romer 237 millions of years ago The Dicinodont with terrible teeth.
Dinodontosaurus
Exaeretodon

Exaeretodon

Valid

Cabrera 226 millions of years ago This was a plant-eating Cynodont.

Theropsis

Valid

References

  1. ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
  2. ^ Hoffet, J.-H. (1943). "Description des ossements les plus caractéristiques appartenant à des Avipelviens du Sénonien du Bas-Laos". Comptes Rendus des Séances du Conseil des Recherches Scientifiques de l'Indochine 1944: 179–186.
  3. ^ a b c Brown, B. and E.M. Schlaikjer. 1943. A study of the troodont dinosaurs with the description of a new genus and four new species. Bull. Am. Museum. Nat. Hist. 82: pp. 121-149.

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