English ship Maidstone (1654)

Painting of Mary Rose at the Battle of Cádiz by Willem van de Velde the Younger
History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
NameMaidstone
Namesake
BuilderMunday, Woodbridge
Launched1654
RenamedMary Rose, 1660
Captured1691, by the French
French Royal Navy EnsignFrance
Acquired1691
General characteristics [1]
Class & typeFourth-rate frigate
Tons burthen556
Length100 ft (30.5 m) (keel)
Beam31 ft 8 in (9.7 m)
Depth of hold13 ft (4.0 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament40 guns (1660); 48 guns (1677)

HMS Maidstone was a 40-gun fourth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy, originally built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England at Woodbridge, Suffolk and launched in 1654.[1] Following the 1660 Stuart Restoration, her name was changed to HMS Mary Rose. By 1677 the ships armament was increased to 48 guns. She was used in the Anglo-Dutch Wars and the War of the Grand Alliance. John Kempthorne commanded her in 1669, and fought off an attack by seven Algerian corsair ships in the aftermath of the Battle of Cádiz. Thomas Hamilton commanded the Mary Rose between 1673 and 1675. Mary Rose was captured by the French in 1691.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol. 1, p. 160.

References

  • Lavery, Brian (1983) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
  • "An itinerary of our voyage from the Booy of Noore, 1673" in Ms Rawl. c.353 Special collections. Bodleian Library. University of Oxford. [1]