1913 Bulgarian parliamentary election

1913 Bulgarian parliamentary election
Bulgaria
24 November 1913
1914 →

All 204 seats in the National Assembly
103 seats needed for a majority
Turnout55.01%
Party Leader Vote % Seats +/–
LPNLPMLP Vasil Radoslavov 38.69 94 +80
BZNS Aleksandar Dimitrov [bg]
Dimitar Dragiev [bg]
21.18 48 +44
BRSDP (united) Yanko Sakazov 10.27 19 +19
BRSDP Dimitar Blagoev 10.10 18 +18
Democratic Aleksandar Malinov 8.00 14 +10
People's Party Ivan Geshov 4.53 5 −95
Radical Democratic Naycho Tsanov [bg] 4.47 5 +5
Progressive Liberal Stoyan Danev 2.21 1 −90
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Vasil Radoslavov
Radoslavov II (LPNLPMLP)
Vasil Radoslavov
Radoslavov III (LPNLPMLP)

Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 24 November 1913.[1] to elect members of the XVI Ordinary National Assembly. The result was a victory for the ruling Liberal Concentration, an alliance of the Liberal Party (Radoslavists), the People's Liberal Party and the Young Liberals Party, won a plurality of votes and seats. Voter turnout was 55%.[2] For the first time in Bulgarian history the election was held under proportional representation in all twelve of Bulgaria's pre-Balkan wars regions. Citizens in the newly annexed territories could not vote.

Results

Party or allianceVotes%Seats+/–
Liberal ConcentrationLiberal Party207,76338.6860+53
People's Liberal Party27+21
Young Liberals Party7+6
Bulgarian Agrarian National Union113,76121.1848+44
Bulgarian Social Democratic Workers' Party (united)55,15710.2719+19
Bulgarian Social Democratic Workers' Party (Narrow Socialists)54,21710.1018+18
Democratic Party42,9718.0014+10
People's Party24,9944.655–95
Radical Democratic Party24,0074.475+5
Progressive Liberal Party12,5132.331–90
Others1,6840.3100
Total537,067100.00204–9
Valid votes537,06798.83
Invalid/blank votes6,3831.17
Total votes543,450100.00
Registered voters/turnout987,83255.01
Source: Zhivkov[3]

Aftermath

The ruling Liberal Concentration failed to win a majority of seats. Foreign minister and NLP leader Nikola Genadiev [bg] resigned in December 1913 in protest of the government's strongly pro-Triple Alliance foreign policy and later formed his own party. However most of the NLP, under the new leadership of Dobri Petkov [bg], remained in government. Despite protests from many opposition MPs, early elections were called shortly afterwards and held in February 1914.[4]

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p368 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p378
  3. ^ Svetoslav Zhivkov (2022). The proportional representation. Elections and electoral legislature in Bulgaria on the eve of the First World War. pp. 436–443.
  4. ^ Kumanov, Milen. Political organizations and movements in Bulgaria and their leaders 1879-1949, Sofia 1991.