1901–1925
1926–1950
1926 Fibiger
1927 Wagner-Jauregg
1928 Nicolle
1929 Eijkman , Hopkins
1930 Landsteiner
1931 Warburg
1932 Sherrington , Adrian
1933 Morgan
1934 Whipple , Minot , Murphy
1935 Spemann
1936 Dale , Loewi
1937 Szent-Györgyi
1938 Heymans
1939 Domagk
1940 1941 1942 1943 Dam , Doisy
1944 Erlanger , Gasser
1945 Fleming , Chain , Florey
1946 Muller
1947 C. F. Cori , G. T. Cori , Houssay
1948 Müller
1949 Hess , Egas Moniz
1950 Kendall , Reichstein , Hench
1951–1975
1951 Theiler
1952 Waksman
1953 Krebs , Lipmann
1954 Enders , Weller , Robbins
1955 Theorell
1956 Cournand , Forssmann , Richards
1957 Bovet
1958 Beadle , Tatum , Lederberg
1959 Ochoa , Kornberg
1960 Burnet , Medawar
1961 Békésy
1962 Crick , Watson , Wilkins
1963 Eccles , Hodgkin , Huxley
1964 Bloch , Lynen
1965 Jacob , Lwoff , Monod
1966 Rous , Huggins
1967 Granit , Hartline , Wald
1968 Holley , Khorana , Nirenberg
1969 Delbrück , Hershey , Luria
1970 Katz , Euler , Axelrod
1971 Sutherland
1972 Edelman , Porter
1973 Frisch , Lorenz , Tinbergen
1974 Claude , Duve , Palade
1975 Baltimore , Dulbecco , Temin
1976–2000
1976 Blumberg , Gajdusek
1977 Guillemin , Schally , Yalow
1978 Arber , Nathans , Smith
1979 Cormack , Hounsfield
1980 Benacerraf , Dausset , Snell
1981 Sperry , Hubel , Wiesel
1982 Bergström , Samuelsson , Vane
1983 McClintock
1984 Jerne , Köhler , Milstein
1985 Brown , Goldstein
1986 Cohen , Levi-Montalcini
1987 Tonegawa
1988 Black , Elion , Hitchings
1989 Bishop , Varmus
1990 Murray , Thomas
1991 Neher , Sakmann
1992 Fischer , Krebs
1993 Roberts , Sharp
1994 Gilman , Rodbell
1995 Lewis , Nüsslein-Volhard , Wieschaus
1996 Doherty , Zinkernagel
1997 Prusiner
1998 Furchgott , Ignarro , Murad
1999 Blobel
2000 Carlsson , Greengard , Kandel
2001–2025
2001 Hartwell , Hunt , Nurse
2002 Brenner , Horvitz , Sulston
2003 Lautebur , Mansfield
2004 Axel , Buck
2005 Marshall , Warren
2006 Fire , Mello
2007 Capecchi , Smithies , Evans
2008 Hausen , Barré-Sinoussi , Montagnier
2009 Blackburn , Greider , Szostak
2010 Edwards
2011 Beutler , Hoffmann , Steinman
2012 Gurdon , Yamanaka
2013 Rothman , Schekman , Südhof
2014 O'Keefe , May-Britt Moser , Edvard Moser
2015 Campbell , Ōmura , Tu
2016 Ōsumi
2017 Hall , Rosbash , Young
2018 Allison , Honjo
2019 Kaelin , Ratcliffe , Semenza
2020 Alter , Houghton , Rice
2021 Julius , Patapoutian
2022 Pääbo
2023 Karikó , Weissman
2024 Ambros , Ruvkun
2025 Brunkow , Ramsdell , Sakaguchi
