Tarata District
Tarata | |
|---|---|
Location of Tarata in the Tarata Province | |
| Country | |
| Department | Tacna |
| Province | Tarata |
| Capital | Tarata |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | José Luis Ticona Sanjinez |
| Area | |
• Total | 864.31 km2 (333.71 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 3,068 m (10,066 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 3,605 |
| • Density | 4.171/km2 (10.80/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (PET) |
| UBIGEO | 230401 |
Tarata is a district of Tarata, a province of the department of Tacna, Peru.[1] Its capital is Tarata.
History
Following the 1883 Treaty of Ancón, Chile established a province to administer its newly acquired territory south of the Sama River. Due to differing interpretations of the rivercourse, the area's administration by Chile proved controversial. Tarata was made a sub-delegation of Tacna, with its jurisdiction including the former Peruvian districts of Tarata, Tarucachi and Estique.[2] The sub-delegation was elevated to department from 1911 to 1921, after which it was disestablished and handed over to Peru in 1925.
Geography
The Barroso mountain range traverses the district. Some of the highest mountains of the district are listed below:[3]
- Antajawi
- Chaka
- Chunta Qullu
- Ch'uxñuma
- Inka Apachita
- Iñuma
- Juqhuri
- Khuruña
- Laram Qullu
- Lluqu Qullu
- Pä Qullu
- Phusnu Pullawi
- Tawa Qullu
- Titiri
- Wallatiri
- Warawarani
- Wila Qullu
- Wila Uqharani
- Wiqu
Climate
| Climate data for Tarata, elevation 3,100 m (10,200 ft), (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.8 (67.6) |
19.6 (67.3) |
20.2 (68.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
20.8 (69.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.3 (68.5) |
20.9 (69.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
21.1 (70.0) |
20.9 (69.6) |
20.7 (69.3) |
20.6 (69.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) |
6.6 (43.9) |
5.5 (41.9) |
3.2 (37.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
1.7 (35.1) |
2.5 (36.5) |
3.4 (38.1) |
3.7 (38.7) |
4.0 (39.2) |
5.3 (41.5) |
3.7 (38.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 69.1 (2.72) |
82.4 (3.24) |
36.2 (1.43) |
1.9 (0.07) |
0.8 (0.03) |
0.5 (0.02) |
1.0 (0.04) |
1.0 (0.04) |
1.1 (0.04) |
0.4 (0.02) |
0.3 (0.01) |
12.4 (0.49) |
207.1 (8.15) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru[4] | |||||||||||||
| Climate data for Chuapalca, Tarata, elevation 4,250 m (13,940 ft), (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 15.9 (60.6) |
15.7 (60.3) |
16.0 (60.8) |
16.0 (60.8) |
14.7 (58.5) |
14.1 (57.4) |
13.4 (56.1) |
14.8 (58.6) |
16.2 (61.2) |
17.6 (63.7) |
18.8 (65.8) |
18.1 (64.6) |
15.9 (60.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.9 (28.6) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−13.3 (8.1) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 114.6 (4.51) |
109.4 (4.31) |
72.7 (2.86) |
18.7 (0.74) |
2.2 (0.09) |
1.7 (0.07) |
2.6 (0.10) |
3.5 (0.14) |
2.7 (0.11) |
7.3 (0.29) |
15.7 (0.62) |
61.9 (2.44) |
413 (16.28) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru[4] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ (in Spanish) Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Banco de Información Distrital Archived 2008-04-23 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
- ^ Coolidge, Calvin (1925). In the Matter of the Arbitration Between the Republic of Chile and the Republic of Peru: With Respect to the Unfulfilled Provisions of the Treaty of Peace of October 20, 1883, Under the Protocol and Supplementary Act Signed at Washington July 20, 1922. Opinion and Award of the Arbitrator. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. p. 55.
- ^ escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Tarata Province (Tacna Region)
- ^ a b "Normales Climaticás Estándares y Medias 1991-2020". National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru. Archived from the original on 21 August 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
17°28′29″S 70°01′56″W / 17.4747°S 70.0321°W