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{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox settlement-->
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox settlement-->
|official_name =
| official_name =
| settlement_type = [[List of cities in Montenegro|Town]] and [[Municipalities of Montenegro|municipality]]
| settlement_type = [[List of cities in Montenegro|Town]] and [[Municipalities of Montenegro|municipality]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_name = [[Montenegro]]
| subdivision_name = [[Montenegro]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Municipalities of Montenegro|Municipality]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Municipalities of Montenegro|Municipality]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Rožaje Municipality]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Rožaje Municipality]]
|timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset=+1
| utc_offset = +1
|image_skyline=Rozaje in early spring.jpg
| image_skyline = Rozaje in early spring.jpg
|image_size=300px
| image_size = 300px
|image_caption=
| image_caption =
|map_caption =Location of Rožaje Montenegro.
| map_caption = Location of Rožaje Montenegro.
|timezone_DST=[[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST=+2
| utc_offset_DST = +2
|population_as_of=2011<ref>{{citation|url=http://monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/knjiga_prvi%20rezultati(1).pdf |title=Prvi rezultati popisa 2011. |publisher=Monstat |language=Montenegrin |date=15 May 2011 |page=9}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2011<ref>{{citation|url=http://monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/knjiga_prvi%20rezultati(1).pdf |title=Prvi rezultati popisa 2011. |publisher=Monstat |language=Montenegrin |date=15 May 2011 |page=9}}</ref>
|name=Rožaje|
| name = Rožaje
native_name=Рожаје|
| native_name = Рожаје
leader_title=Mayor|
| leader_title = Mayor
leader_name=Ejup Nurković| ([[Bosniak_Party|Bosniak Party of Montenegro]])|
| leader_name = Ejup Nurković|([[Bosniak_Party|Bosniak Party of Montenegro]])|
|leader_title1=Ruling&nbsp;party|
| leader_title1 = Ruling&nbsp;party
leader_name1=[[Bosniak_Party|Bosniak Party of Montenegro]]|
| leader_name1 = [[Bosniak_Party|Bosniak Party of Montenegro]]
area_total_km2=432
| area_total_km2 = 432
|population_total = {{increase}}9,567
| population_total = {{increase}}9,567
|population_footnotes=
| population_footnotes =
|population_blank1_title = Municipality
| population_blank1_title = Municipality
|population_blank1 = {{increase}} 23,312
| population_blank1 = {{increase}} 23,312
|population_density_km2=53
| population_density_km2 = 53
|population_demonym = Rožajci
| population_demonym = Rožajci
|parts=66
| parts = 66
|parts_type =Settlements
| parts_type = Settlements
|Time zone=[[UTC]]+1
| Time zone = [[UTC]]+1
|established_date=
| established_date =
|pushpin_map =Montenegro
| pushpin_map = Montenegro
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Rožaje in Montenegro
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Rožaje in Montenegro
|pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_mapsize =
|coordinates = {{coord|42.84|20.16|region:ME|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|42.84|20.16|region:ME|display=inline,title}}|
⚫
| area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in Montenegro|Area code]]
|
⚫
| area_code = +382&nbsp;51
⚫
|area_code_type=[[Telephone numbers in Montenegro|Area code]]|
| blank1_info_sec1 = RO
⚫
area_code=+382&nbsp;51|
blank1_info_sec1=RO|blank1_name_sec1=[[Vehicle registration plates of Montenegro|Car&nbsp;plates]]||
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Vehicle registration plates of Montenegro|Car&nbsp;plates]]||
|postal_code_type=[[List of postal codes in Montenegro|Postal code]]|
| postal_code_type = [[List of postal codes in Montenegro|Postal code]]
postal_code=84310|
| postal_code = 84310
blank_info_sec1=ME-17|blank_name_sec1=[[ISO 3166-2:ME|ISO 3166-2&nbsp;code]]||
| blank_info_sec1 = ME-17
| blank_name_sec1 = [[ISO 3166-2:ME|ISO 3166-2&nbsp;code]]|
blank_name_sec2=[[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] |
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
blank_info_sec2=[[Oceanic climate|Cfb]] |
| blank_info_sec2 = [[Oceanic climate|Cfb]]
website={{URL|www.rozaje.me}}|
| website = {{URL|www.rozaje.me}}
image_flag=|
| image_flag = Rozajeflag.jpg
image_shield=Rozaje-grb.png|
| image_shield = Grbrozaje.jpg|
}}
}}

'''Rožaje''' ([[Montenegrin Cyrillic]]: Рожаје, {{IPA-sh|rɔ̂ʒajɛ|pron}}), is a town in northeastern [[Montenegro]]. It has a population of 9,567 (2011 census.)
'''Rožaje''' ([[Montenegrin Cyrillic]]: Рожаје, {{IPA-sh|rɔ̂ʒajɛ|pron}}), is a town in northeastern [[Montenegro]]. It has a population of 9,567 (2011 census.)


Revision as of 05:05, 27 April 2018

Rožaje
Рожаје
Town and municipality
Flag of Rožaje
Flag
Coat of arms of Rožaje
Coat of arms
Rožaje is located in Montenegro
Rožaje
Rožaje
Location of Rožaje in Montenegro
Coordinates: 42°50′N 20°10′E / 42.84°N 20.16°E / 42.84; 20.16
CountryMontenegro
MunicipalityRožaje Municipality
Settlements66
Government
 • MayorEjup Nurković
 • Ruling partyBosniak Party of Montenegro
Area
 • Total
432 km2 (167 sq mi)
Population
 (2011[1])
 • Total
Increase9,567
 • Density53/km2 (140/sq mi)
 • Municipality
Increase 23,312
DemonymRožajci
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
84310
Area code+382 51
ISO 3166-2 codeME-17
Car platesRO
ClimateCfb
Websitewww.rozaje.me

Rožaje (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Рожаје, Template:IPA-sh), is a town in northeastern Montenegro. It has a population of 9,567 (2011 census.)

Rožaje is the centre of the Rožaje Municipality.

History

Rožaje was first settled in the 7th century, by Illyrians, Romans and Greeks. Later, during the migration of the Slavs, Slavs settled in the area.[2] Rožaje was first mentioned in 1571 and 1585. The settlement surrounding the then fort was called Trgovište, which it was called until 1912.[citation needed]

In 1797 the Ganić kulla, a defensive measurement of the Islamified Kuči (Muslim members of the clan) who supported Muslim authority and culture, was built. Today the building is the town museum.[3]

Forces of the Kingdom of Montenegro captured the city in 1912 from the Ottoman Empire, during the First Balkan War. It was officially ceded to Montenegro following the Treaty of London in 1913, ending the war.

In 1992, during the Yugoslav wars, Bosniaks of Foča were resettled in Rožaje.[4]

Population and Demographics

Rožaje is administrative centre of Rožaje municipality, which has 23,312 residents. The town of Rožaje itself has a population of 9,567.

Rožaje is considered the centre for the Bosniak community of Montenegro. Bosniaks form the majority in both town and municipality.

Population of Rožaje:

  • March 3, 1981 - 7,336
  • March 3, 1991 - 8,828
  • November 1, 2003 - 9,121
  • July 1, 2011 - 9,567

Transport

Rožaje is situated on the main road connecting Montenegro with Kosovo, known as Rožaje-Kula-Peć road. It also has a link with Novi Pazar in Central Serbia. The Ibarska magistrala is the main regional road that connects Montenegro with Serbia. It is connected with the inland Montenegro by two-laned highway via Berane, which is some 30 km (19 mi) far. The nearest airport is the Pristina International Airport in Pristina, Kosovo which is 116 km (72 mi) away. Podgorica Airport is about 180 km (110 mi) away, and has regular flights to major European destinations throughout the year.

See also

References

  1. ^ Prvi rezultati popisa 2011. (PDF) (in Montenegrin), Monstat, 15 May 2011, p. 9
  2. ^ "History of Rožaje". Retrieved 28 June 2013.
  3. ^ Darren (Norm) Longley; Rough Guides (30 March 2009). The Rough Guide to Montenegro. Penguin. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-4053-8425-4. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
  4. ^ Human Rights Watch, 2006-Genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity: a topical digest of the case law of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special%3ADiff%2F838463265