Waltz in C-sharp minor, Op. 64, No. 2 (Chopin)

Waltz No. 2, Opus 64
Opening page of the first edition, published in Paris by Brandus et Cie, 1847
Native nameValse No. 2
KeyC minor
Opus64
Genrewaltz
Composed1846–47
DedicationMadame Nathaniel de Rothschild
Published1847
PublisherParis: Brandus et Cie
Score of the first edition of 1847

The Waltz in C minor is a piano waltz composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1846–47, the second of the three waltzes of his Opus 64, and the companion to the "Minute Waltz" (Op. 64, No. 1). Chopin dedicated it to Madame Nathaniel de Rothschild.[1]

It consists of three main themes:

  • Theme A tempo giusto chordal with a walking pace feel;
  • Theme B più mosso (faster) — theme stated in running eighth notes, a diatonic progression of eight bars forming two periods of sixteen bars, with all harmony in the left hand.
  • Theme C più lento (slower) — a sostenuto in the parallel key of C major (D major, enharmonic equivalent to C major). Besides the slower general pace, the irregular melody is in quarter notes except for a few flourishes in eighth notes, giving this section the quality of an interlude before the dramatic restatement of Theme B.[1][2]

The overall layout of the piece is A B C B A B. While in rondo form, it still resembles the typical ternary structure of waltzes (AB CB AB).[2] In an orchestrated version, it forms part of the ballet Les Sylphides.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Tomaszewski, Mieczysław. "Waltz in C sharp minor, Op. 64 No. 2". Narodowy Instytut Fryderyka Chopina. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  2. ^ a b Belotti, Gastone (1984). Chopin (in Italian). Turin: Edizioni Di Torino. p. 451. ISBN 9788870630336.
  3. ^ Hazel Gertrude Kinscella, 2005 Music and Romance P.186 Kessinger Publishing, ISBN 1-4179-9594-7,