Victoria-The Lakes

Victoria-The Lakes
Nova Scotia electoral district
Provincial electoral district
LegislatureNova Scotia House of Assembly
MLA
 
 
 
Dianne Timmins
Progressive Conservative
District created1867
First contested1867
Last contested2024
Demographics
Population (2011)11,518
Electors11,823
Area (km²)3,482
Pop. density (per km²)3.3
Census division(s)Victoria County,
Cape Breton RM

Victoria—The Lakes is a provincial electoral district in Nova Scotia, Canada, that elects one member of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.

Its Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) since the 2017 election has been Keith Bain of the Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia.

It was created in 1867 as Victoria, composing all of Victoria County. In 1993, the district gained the area north of the southern border of the Cape Breton Highlands National Park.[1] In 2003, Victoria was renamed Victoria-The Lakes. It lost the top of Inverness County to Inverness and gained some of the rural areas of Cape Breton The Lakes.

Geography

Victoria-The Lakes has a landmass of 3,482 km2 (1,344 sq mi).[2]

Members of the Legislative Assembly

This riding has elected the following members of the Legislative Assembly:


Victoria-The Lakes
Legislature Years Member Party
40th 1933–1937     Frederick Walker Baldwin Liberal-Conservative
41st 1937–1941     John Malcolm Campbell Liberal
42nd 1941–1945
43rd 1945–1949
44th 1949–1953 Carleton L. MacMillan
45th 1953–1956
46th 1956–1960
47th 1960–1963
48th 1963–1967
49th 1967–1970     Fisher Hudson Progressive Conservative
50th 1970–1974
51st 1974–1978     Maynard MacAskill Liberal
52nd 1978–1980 Peter John Nicholson
1980–1981     Fisher Hudson Progressive Conservative
53rd 1981–1984
54th 1984–1988
55th 1988–1993     Kennie MacAskill Liberal
56th 1993–1998
57th 1998–1999
58th 1999–2003
Victoria renamed to Victoria-The Lakes in 2003.
59th 2003–2006     Gerald Sampson Liberal
60th 2006–2009     Keith Bain Progressive Conservative
61st 2009–2013
62nd 2013–2017     Pam Eyking Liberal
63rd 2017–2021     Keith Bain Progressive Conservative
64th 2021–2024
65th 2024–present Dianne L. Timmins

Election results

2024

2024 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Dianne Timmins 3,685 65.45 11.08
Liberal Stephen McAskill 1,218 21.63 -12.57
New Democratic Samuel Stirling 510 9.06 -0.58
Green Adrianna MacKinnon 113 2.01
Independent Stemer MacLeod 104 1.85
Total 5,630
Total rejected ballots 28
Turnout 5,659 42.93
Eligible voters 13,182
Progressive Conservative hold Swing
Source: Elections Nova Scotia[3]

2021

2021 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 3,536 54.37 -5.18 $29,995.17
Liberal Nadine Bernard 2,224 34.20 +7.39 $41,920.47
New Democratic Adrianna MacKinnon 627 9.64 +2.23 $19,813.68
Independent Stemer MacLeod 116 1.78 -0.83 $200.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 6,503 99.51 $75,775.92
Total rejected ballots 32 0.49
Turnout 6,535 51.50
Eligible voters 12,690
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -6.23
Source: Elections Nova Scotia[4][5]

2017

2017 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 4,373 59.55 +24.31
Liberal Pam Eyking 1,969 26.81 -12.18
New Democratic Lisa Bond 544 7.41 -16.19
Green Adrianna MacKinnon 265 3.61 N/A
Independent Stemer MacLeod 192 2.61 +0.43
Total valid votes 7,343 100.0  
Total rejected ballots 37 0.50
Turnout 7,380 59.75
Eligible voters 12,352
Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +18.25
Source: Elections Nova Scotia[6][7]

2013

2013 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Pam Eyking 3,150 39.00% 8.41%
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 2,847 35.25% -3.43%
New Democratic John Frank Toney 1,907 23.61% -3.27%
Independent Stewart M. (Stemer) MacLeod 172 2.13% 0.58%
Total 8,076
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria-The Lakes" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2013). 39th Provincial General Election, October 8, 2013: Volume 1 – Statement of Votes & Statistics (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2024.

2009

2009 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 2,417 38.68% -8.80%
Liberal Gerald Sampson 1,912 30.60% -5.35%
New Democratic Fraser Patterson 1,680 26.88% 14.94%
Green James V. O'Brien 143 2.29% -0.45%
Independent Stemer MacLeod 97 1.55% -0.35%
Total 6,249
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2021). "Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.

2006

2006 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 3,001 47.48% 14.99%
Liberal Gerald Sampson 2,272 35.94% -0.50%
New Democratic Joan O'Liari 755 11.94% -2.96%
Green Michelle Smith 173 2.74%
Independent Stemer MacLeod 120 1.90% -2.31%
Total 6,321
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2021). "Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.

2003

2003 Nova Scotia general election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Gerald Sampson 2,284 36.44% -13.03%
Progressive Conservative Keith Bain 2,036 32.48% 6.82%
New Democratic Nancy MacKeigan 934 14.90% -1.97%
Independent Brian Boudreau 750 11.97%
Independent Stemer MacLeod 264 4.21% 1.22%
Total 6,268
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2021). "Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.

1933–1999 Victoria: single member

1999 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Kennie MacAskill 2,263 49.46% 1.38%
Progressive Conservative Anna Curtis-Steele 1,174 25.66% -4.81%
New Democratic Nancy MacKeigan 772 16.87% -0.86%
Independent Osborne Burke 229 5.01%
Independent Stewart M. (Stemer) MacLeod 137 2.99% -0.72%
Total 4,575
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1998 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Kennie MacAskill 2,405 48.08% -12.24%
Progressive Conservative Dan Chiasson 1,524 30.47% 1.69%
New Democratic Ruth Schneider 887 17.73% 9.73%
Independent Stewart M. (Stemer) MacLeod 186 3.72% 0.82%
Total 5,002
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1993 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Kennie MacAskill 3,119 60.32% 8.71%
Progressive Conservative Walter S. Brett 1,488 28.78% -10.62%
New Democratic Gerald Yetman 414 8.01% -0.99%
Independent Stewart M. (Stemer) MacLeod 150 2.90%
Total 5,171
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1988 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Kennie MacAskill 2,719 51.60% 11.77%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,076 39.40% -11.36%
New Democratic Fraser Patterson 474 9.00% 1.13%
Total 5,269
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1984 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,498 50.76% 0.74%
Liberal Elmourne K. MacKinnon 1,960 39.83% -1.60%
New Democratic Fraser Patterson 387 7.86% 2.54%
Labour Bernice MacLean 76 1.54%
Total 4,921
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1981 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,357 50.02% 0.73%
Liberal Merrill D. Buchanan 1,952 41.43% -1.62%
New Democratic Frank Reid 251 5.33% -2.33%
Independent Duncan J. Beaton 152 3.23%
Total 4,712
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1980-05-20: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,201 49.29% 5.55%
Liberal Murdock Matheson 1,922 43.05% -5.24%
New Democratic Frank Reid 342 7.66% -0.31%
Total 4,465
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1978 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Peter John Nicholson 2,199 48.29% -11.15%
Progressive Conservative Catherine MacNeil Jankowski 1,992 43.74% 8.12%
New Democratic Steve Lake 363 7.97% 3.03%
Total 4,554
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1974 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Maynard MacAskill 2,573 59.44% 16.40%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 1,542 35.62% -16.91%
New Democratic Colin A. Gillis 214 4.94% 0.51%
Total 4,329
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1970 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,075 52.53% -2.47%
Liberal W. H. F. Longley 1,700 43.04% -1.96%
New Democratic Jessie Stone 175 4.43%
Total 3,950
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1967 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 2,033 55.01% 5.58%
Liberal Duncan F. Buchanan 1,663 44.99% -5.58%
Total 3,696
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1963 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Carleton L. MacMillan 1,934 50.58% -2.46%
Progressive Conservative Fisher Hudson 1,890 49.42% 2.46%
Total 3,824
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1960 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Carleton L. MacMillan 2,052 53.04% -3.05%
Progressive Conservative Leonard Walter Jones 1,817 46.96% 3.05%
Total 3,869
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1956 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Carleton L. MacMillan 2,162 56.08% -0.39%
Progressive Conservative Leonard Walter Jones 1,693 43.92% 0.39%
Total 3,855
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1953 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Carleton L. MacMillan 2,247 56.47% -5.28%
Progressive Conservative Joseph L. MacNeil 1,732 43.53% 5.28%
Total 3,979
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1949 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Carleton L. MacMillan 2,486 61.75% -2.94%
Progressive Conservative Phillip MacLeod 1,540 38.25% 2.94%
Total 4,026
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1945 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Malcolm Campbell 2,101 64.69% 1.63%
Progressive Conservative William R. MacCaulay 1,147 35.31% -1.63%
Total 3,248
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1941 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Malcolm Campbell 2,176 63.05% 5.88%
Progressive Conservative John Roderick Fraser 1,275 36.95% -5.88%
Total 3,451
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1937 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John Malcolm Campbell 2,335 57.17% 9.35%
Progressive Conservative Frederick Walker Baldwin 1,749 42.83%
Total 4,084
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1933 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes %
Liberal-Conservative Frederick Walker Baldwin 2,216 52.18%
Liberal Donald Buchanan McLeod 2,031 47.82%
Total 4,247
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.

1867–1933 Victoria: multiple members

1928 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal Donald Buchanan McLeod 1,840 26.65% Green tickY
Liberal Daniel Alexander Cameron 1,773 25.68% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Philip McLeod 1,652 23.92%
Liberal-Conservative H. A. Grant 1,640 23.75%
Total 6,905
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1925 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal Donald Buchanan McLeod 1,874 27.05% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Philip McLeod 1,760 25.40% Green tickY
Liberal Alexander K. McKenzie 1,672 24.13%
Liberal-Conservative Hector A. McLeod 1,622 23.41%
Total 6,928
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1923-03-01: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal Daniel Alexander Cameron acclaimed Green tickY
Total
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1920 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray 2,078 32.42% Green tickY
Liberal Angus Gladstone Buchanan 2,013 31.41% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Philip McLeod 1,209 18.86%
Liberal-Conservative Guy McL Matheson 1,109 17.30%
Total 6,409
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1916 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray 1,212 27.80% Green tickY
Liberal John Gillis Morrison 1,189 27.27% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Philip McLeod 1,073 24.61%
Liberal-Conservative Joseph Hays 886 20.32%
Total 4,360
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1914-02-12: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal-Conservative Philip McLeod 1,014 50.78% Green tickY
Liberal John Gillis Morrison 983 49.22%
Total 1,997
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1911 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray 1,247 33.76% Green tickY
Liberal Angus A. Buchanan 1,124 30.43% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative John Lemuel Bethune 696 18.84%
Liberal-Conservative Duncan McDonald 627 16.97%
Total 3,694
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1909-11-24: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal Angus A. Buchanan acclaimed Green tickY
Total
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1906 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal John Gillis Morrison acclaimed Green tickY
Liberal George Henry Murray acclaimed Green tickY
Total
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1901 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray 1,177 37.85% Green tickY
Liberal John Gillis Morrison 1,023 32.89% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative John Archibald McDonald 581 18.68%
Liberal-Conservative John J. McCabe 329 10.58%
Total 3,110
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1897 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray 1,273 36.59% Green tickY
Liberal John Gillis Morrison 1,093 31.42% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative John Archibald McDonald 651 18.71%
Liberal-Conservative A. G. McLeod 462 13.28%
Total 3,479
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1896-08-15: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal George Henry Murray acclaimed Green tickY
Total
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1894 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal-Conservative John Lemuel Bethune 911 28.34% Green tickY
Liberal John Gillis Morrison 784 24.39% Green tickY
Liberal John A. Fraser 748 23.27%
Liberal-Conservative John J. McCabe 597 18.57%
Liberal M. H. MacKenzie 174 5.41%
Total 3,214
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1890 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal John A. Fraser 971 29.71% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative John Lemuel Bethune 846 25.89% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Murdoch McLeod 735 22.49%
Liberal N. E. McKay 630 19.28%
Liberal John J. McCabe 86 2.63%
Total 3,268
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1886 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Independent John Lemuel Bethune 779 26.74% Green tickY
Liberal John A. Fraser 510 17.51% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative Murdoch McLeod 463 15.89%
Liberal-Conservative John Morrison 408 14.01%
Liberal John J. McCabe 385 13.22%
Liberal-Conservative John Munroe 368 12.63%
Total 2,913
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1882 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal-Conservative John Archibald McDonald 874 32.94% Green tickY
Liberal William F. McCurdy 600 22.62% Green tickY
Liberal-Conservative John Angus Morrison 522 19.68%
Liberal D. J. McLeod 498 18.77%
Independent John Munroe 159 5.99%
Total 2,653
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1878 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal-Conservative John Angus Morrison 607 25.92% Green tickY
Liberal William F. McCurdy 594 25.36% Green tickY
Liberal John Ross 580 24.77%
Liberal-Conservative J. McLean 368 15.71%
Independent William Kidston 193 8.24%
Total 2,342
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1874 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal David McCurdy 680 33.93% Green tickY
Liberal John A. Fraser 548 27.35% Green tickY
Independent William Kidston 394 19.66%
Liberal-Conservative John Angus Morrison 382 19.06%
Total 2,004
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
Nova Scotia provincial by-election, 1873-10-23: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal David McCurdy 448 47.51% Green tickY
Not Specified Tremain 357 37.86%
Not Specified Morrison 138 14.63%
Total 943
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1871 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Liberal-Conservative Charles James Campbell 523 28.78% Green tickY
Liberal John Ross 505 27.79% Green tickY
Liberal William Kidston 406 22.34%
Liberal-Conservative David McCurdy 383 21.08%
Total 1,817
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
1867 Nova Scotia general election: Victoria
Party Candidate Votes % Elected
Anti-Confederation John Ross 621 37.21% Green tickY
Anti-Confederation William Kidston 571 34.21% Green tickY
Confederation Charles James Campbell 256 15.34%
Confederation McLean 162 9.71%
Confederation Haliburton 59 3.54%
Total 1,669
Source(s)
Source: Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.

See also

References

  1. ^ Nova Scotia Legislature (2024). "Electoral History for Victoria-The Lakes" (PDF). nslegislature.ca.
  2. ^ "Find Your Electoral District for the 41st Provincial General Election". enstools.electionsnovascotia.ca. Elections Nova Scotia. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
  3. ^ Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2025). 42nd Provincial General Election, November 26, 2024: Volume 1 – Statement of Votes & Statistics (PDF) (Report). Elections Nova Scotia. Retrieved 1 February 2026.
  4. ^ Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2022). 41st Provincial General Election, August 17, 2021: Volume 1 – Statement of Votes & Statistics (PDF) (Report). Elections Nova Scotia. Retrieved 1 February 2026.
  5. ^ Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2022). 41st Provincial General Election, August 17, 2021: Volume 3 – Financial Information & Statistics (PDF) (Report). Elections Nova Scotia. Retrieved 1 February 2026.
  6. ^ Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2017). 40th Provincial General Election, May 30, 2017: Volume 1 – Statement of Votes & Statistics (PDF) (Report). Elections Nova Scotia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  7. ^ Nova Scotia, Chief Electoral Officer (2018). 40th Provincial General Election, May 30, 2017: Volume 3 – Financial Information & Statistics (PDF) (Report). Elections Nova Scotia. Retrieved 1 February 2026.