Psyllium (Bithynia)

Psyllium or Psyllion (Ancient Greek: Ψύλλιον), or Psylleium or Psylleion (Ψύλλειον), or Psillium or Psillion was a fortified emporium on a river of the same name. It was located on the Pontus Euxinus in ancient Bithynia between Artanes and Kalpe.[1][2] The Tabula Peutingeriana calls it Philium.

Its site is located near Ağva in Asiatic Turkey.[3][4] Another coastal town with a similar name, Psylla, was located on the coast further to the east, between Crenides and Tium.

References

  1. ^ Ptolemy. The Geography. Vol. 5.1.7.
  2. ^ Arrian, Periplus Ponti Euxini, 14; Anon. Peripl. P. E., p. 5; Marcian, p. 70.
  3. ^ Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 52, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  4. ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Psyllium". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

41°08′01″N 29°50′50″E / 41.133616°N 29.847158°E / 41.133616; 29.847158


allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psylla_(Bithynia)