Louis Le Comte

Louis le Comte (1655–1728), also Louis-Daniel Lecomte, was a French Jesuit and mathematician who participated in the 1687 French Jesuit mission to China under Jean de Fontaney. He arrived in China on 7 February 1688.[1] He had travelled with a group of Jesuit mathematicians and scientists including Joachim Bouvet, Claude de Visdelou, Guy Tachard and Jean-François Gerbillon.[2]

Engraving of Kangxi Emperor from le Comte's Nouveaux Memoires

He returned to France in 1691 as Procurator of the Jesuits.[3] His Nouveau mémoire sur l'état présent de la Chine, which was published in Paris in 1696, caused great debate within the Chinese Rites Controversy.[4]

By 1696, he had been appointed Mathematician to the King of France.[5]

Publications

His publications include;

  • Nouveaux mémoires sur l'état présent de la Chine (Volumes 1 and 2) [6]
  • Memoirs and Remarks Geographical, Historical, Topographical, Physical, Natural, Astronimocal, Mechanical, Military, Mercantile, Political, and Ecclesiastical, Made in above Ten Years Travels through The Empoire of China [6]
  • Un Jésuite à Pékin: Nouveaux Mémoires De L'état Présent De La Chine, 1687-1692 [6]
  • A compleat history of the empire of China [6]
  • Lettre a Monseigneur Le Duc Du Mayne Sur Les Ceremonies de la Chine [6]
  • Eclaircissement sur la denonciation faite a N.S.P. le Pape, des nouveaux memoires de la Chine (s.n.], 1700) (with Charles Le Gobien) [7]
  • A Collection of voyages and travels [7]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Standaert, p.184
  2. ^ Eastern Magnificence and European Ingenuity: Clocks of Late Imperial China - Page 182 by Catherine Pagani (2001)
  3. ^ Standaert, p.185
  4. ^ Xiping Zhang, p.186
  5. ^ le Comte, Louis (1696). Nouveaux memoires sur l'etat present de la Chine. Paris. p. title page.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Louis Le Comte". ABE Books. Retrieved November 20, 2025.
  7. ^ a b "Louis Le Comte". University of Pennsylvania Online Books. Retrieved November 20, 2025.

References

  • N. Standaert The interweaving of rituals: funerals in the cultural exchange between China and Europe, University of Washington Press, 2008, ISBN 0-295-98823-1, ISBN 978-0-295-98823-8
  • Xiping Zhang, Deshu Ding, Jinping Ye, Xiping Zhang, Deshu Ding, Jinping Ye Following the Steps of Matteo Ricci to China, published by 五洲传播出版社 (Wu zhou chuan bo chu ban she), Beijing, 2006 ISBN 7-5085-0982-X, ISBN 978-7-5085-0982-2
allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_le_Comte