List of monarchs of Kakheti and Hereti

Princes of Kakheti

Kings of Hereti

Kings of Kakheti

Portrait Name Reign Notes
George I 1466–1476
Alexander I 1476–1511 Alexander's pliancy and flexible diplomacy earned him security from the neighboring powers, only to be murdered by his own son George II.
George II 1511–1513 After a failed incursion in Kartli, ended in prison, where he was soon killed.
Annexation by the Kingdom of Kartli 1513–1520
Levan 1518/1520–1574 Restored the kingdom of Kakheti and presided over the most prosperous and peaceful period in its history.
Alexander II 1574–1601 In spite of a precarious international situation, he managed to retain relative economic stability in his kingdom and tried to establish contacts with the Tsardom of Russia.
David I 1601–1602 In 1601, he capitalized on the illness of his father and gained an effective control of the government. However, died a year later. His father then recovered the throne.
Alexander II 1602–1605 Alexander fell victim to the Iran-sponsored coup led by his own son, Constantine I.
Constantine I, also known as Kustandil Khan 1605
Teimuraz I 1605–1614
Direct Persian rule 1614–1615 Governed by Isa Khan, a grandson of Alexander II (1614–1615), and Bektash Beg Torkman (1615)
Teimuraz I 1615–1615
Direct Persian rule 1616–1625 Governed by Paykar Khan Igirmi Durt.
Teimuraz I 1625–1633
Direct Persian rule 1633 Teimuraz I was deposed by Rostom of Kartli.
Teimuraz I 1634–1648
Direct Persian rule (unified with Kartli) 1648–1656
Direct Persian rule (detached from Kartli) 1656–1664
Archil, also known as Shah Nazar Khan 1664–1675 With Kakheti's independence restored, Archil was designated its king afterr marrying the later king's granddaughter, Ketevan. Ketevan's brother, Heraclius, came in 1675 to claim and inherit the throne. Dispossessed, Archil tried to expand his influence in Imereti through a series of unsuccessful or short-lived coups d'état on that kingdom.
Heraclius I 1675–1676 Grandson of Teimuraz I of Kakheti. Raised in Russia, where he was known as Nikolai Davidovich. In 1662, he returned to take the vacant throne of Kakheti, but was defeated by his brother-in-law Archil with Persian support. He managed to take Kakheti when Archil, conflicted with the Persian Empire, left the kingdom. With the annexation of his kingdom to Persia, Heraclius filled the Kartli throne, left vacant by George XI's deposition.
Direct Persian rule 1676–1703
Heraclius I, also known as Nazar Ali Khan 1703–1709
David II, also known as Imam Quli Khan 1709–1722 Although a Muslim and a loyal vassal of the Persians, he failed to ensure his kingdom's security and most of his reign was marked by Lekianoba.
Constantine II, also known as Mahmad Quli Khan 1722–1732 He frequently feuded with his western neighbor and kinsman, Vakhtang VI, who was declared deposed by the Persian government in 1723.
Teimuraz II 1732–1744
Heraclius II 1744–1762