List of countries by GDP (PPP)

Not to be confused with List of countries by GDP (nominal).
For countries by GDP per capita, see List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita.

Largest economies in the world by PPP-adjusted GDP in 2026
according to International Monetary Fund estimates[1]
Selection of GDP (PPP) data (top 10 countries and blocs) in no particular order

GDP (PPP) means gross domestic product based on purchasing power parity. This article includes a list of countries by their forecast estimated GDP (PPP).[2] Countries are sorted by GDP (PPP) forecast estimates from financial and statistical institutions that calculate using market or government official exchange rates. The data given on this page are based on the international dollar, a standardized unit used by economists. Certain regions that are not widely considered countries such as Hong Kong also show up in the list if they are distinct jurisdiction areas or economic entities.

GDP comparisons using PPP are arguably more useful than those using nominal GDP when assessing the domestic market of a state because PPP takes into account the relative cost of local goods, services and inflation rates of the country, rather than using international market exchange rates, which may distort the real differences in per capita income.[3] For example, while the nominal GDP ranks of Germany and India are third and fourth respectively, when adjusted for PPP Germany's GDP drops to sixth and India rises to third because the local cost of goods in India is lower, and thus same nominal amount of money can buy more goods and services in India.

GDP adjusted for PPP, however, is limited when measuring financial flows between countries and when comparing the quality of the same goods among countries.[4] PPP is often used to gauge global poverty thresholds and is used by the United Nations in constructing the Human Development Index.[3][failed verification] These surveys such as the International Comparison Program include both tradable and non-tradable goods in an attempt to estimate a representative basket of all goods.[3]

The first set of data on the left columns of the table includes estimates for the year 2023 made for each economy of the 196 economies (189 U.N. member states and 7 areas of Aruba, Hong Kong, Kosovo, Macau, Palestine, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan) covered by the International Monetary Fund (IMF)'s International Financial Statistics (IFS) database. The data is in millions of international dollars and was calculated and published by the IMF in October 2023. The second table includes data, mostly for the year 2022, for 180 of the 193 current United Nations member states as well as Hong Kong and Macau (the two Chinese Special Administrative Regions). Data are in millions of international dollars; they were compiled by the World Bank. The third table is a tabulation of the CIA World Factbook GDP (PPP) data update of 2019. The data for GDP at purchasing power parity has also been rebased using the new International Comparison Program price surveys and extrapolated to 2007. Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited recognition (such as Kosovo, Palestine and Taiwan) are included in the list in cases in which they appear in the sources. These economies are not ranked in the charts here, but are listed in sequence by GDP for comparison. In addition, non-sovereign entities are marked in  yellow .

Tables

Main table

The table is initially ranked by the average of the available estimates for each country or territory, and can be reranked by any of the sources. The links in the "Country/Territory" row of the following table link to the article on the GDP or the economy of the respective country or territory.

GDP (millions of current international dollar) by country or  territory 
Country or territory IMF
(2026)[a][5] 		World Bank
(2023–24)[b][6] 		CIA
(2023–24)[c][7][8][9]
 World 219,220,067 197,428,072 173,163,000
 China[n 1][n 2] 43,491,520 38,190,085 33,598,000
 United States 31,821,293 29,184,890 25,676,000
 India 19,143,371 19,143,371 14,244,000
 Russia 7,340,795 7,340,795 6,089,000
 Japan 6,923,253 6,923,253 5,715,000
 Germany 6,323,531 6,037,852 5,247,000
 Indonesia 5,358,279 4,662,888 4,102,000
 Brazil 5,161,140 4,734,651 4,165,000
 France 4,657,190 4,201,560 3,732,000
 United Kingdom 4,592,101 4,196,506 3,636,000
 Turkey 3,976,097 3,757,013 3,018,000
 Italy 3,815,889 3,589,122 3,133,000
 Mexico 3,552,724 3,361,570 2,883,000
 South Korea 3,486,547 2,699,604 2,607,000
 Spain 2,935,726 2,778,407 2,361,000
 Saudi Arabia 2,845,738 2,514,913 2,213,000
 Canada 2,814,459 2,702,880 2,341,000
 Egypt 2,533,165 2,225,198 1,958,000
 Nigeria 2,391,986 1,498,414 1,318,000
 Poland 2,120,569 1,841,555 1,649,000
 Taiwan 2,068,854 N/a 1,743,000
 Australia 2,060,651 1,936,798 1,635,000
 Vietnam 1,942,452 1,654,734 1,456,000
 Iran 1,933,931 1,688,652 1,486,000
 Thailand 1,917,292 1,770,791 1,558,000
 Bangladesh 1,902,856 1,674,316 1,473,000
 Pakistan 1,762,305 1,579,724 1,390,000
 Philippines 1,590,485 1,366,276 1,202,000
 Argentina 1,577,488 1,378,906 1,213,000
 Malaysia 1,564,902 1,377,111 1,212,000
 Netherlands 1,562,803 1,515,447 1,276,000
 Colombia 1,238,361 1,136,771 978,592
 South Africa 1,056,982 989,390 870,420
 United Arab Emirates 999,954 847,957 745,994
 Singapore 988,800 909,690 800,304
 Romania 949,332 928,909 774,376
 Kazakhstan 973,357 840,446 739,385
 Belgium 925,665 856,629 749,229
 Algeria 915,791 821,721 722,912
 Switzerland 909,086 847,568 741,035
 Ireland 836,733 705,756 620,544
 Sweden 809,484 750,771 668,628
 Chile 740,369 684,595 596,556
 Iraq 739,132 665,966 585,887
 Ukraine[n 3] 730,758 656,528 577,583
 Austria 704,969 657,344 581,131
 Peru 682,773 609,160 535,911
 Czech Republic 677,712 618,168 521,928
 Norway 621,118 562,975 507,680
 Hong Kong 618,066 565,931 497,880
 Israel 600,458 555,482 472,177
 Portugal 556,383 541,680 448,226
 Ethiopia 530,833 432,957 380,895
 Denmark 529,281 475,256 440,558
 Uzbekistan 511,017 431,926 379,989
 Greece 485,051 457,879 392,205
 Hungary 478,496 455,509 389,207
 Morocco[n 4] 457,521 398,514 350,594
 Kenya 430,321 373,550 328,632
 Angola 417,193 316,269 278,239
 Qatar 410,584 360,400 317,064
 Finland 384,940 361,296 313,591
 Dominican Republic 353,732 314,728 276,884
 Sri Lanka 342,604 342,604 301,407
 Belarus 319,505 301,471 265,220
 Tanzania 317,855 280,426 246,706
 Ecuador 315,896 287,271 252,728
 Ghana 314,592 276,355 243,124
 New Zealand 309,050 294,117 257,117
 Guatemala 297,077 264,475 232,673
 Ivory Coast 289,072 244,407 215,018
 Myanmar[n 5] 286,402 326,862 287,559
 Kuwait 285,900 256,830 225,947
 Azerbaijan 282,237 255,979 225,198
 Bulgaria 279,179 264,774 219,645
 Slovakia 266,932 255,818 218,762
 Oman 245,868 220,051 193,591
 Venezuela 231,396 N/a 110,943
 Serbia 225,550 209,916 177,093
 DR Congo 225,486 186,833 164,367
 Panama 210,991 186,966 164,484
 Croatia 207,402 187,806 164,825
 Uganda 205,344 150,513 144,137
 Nepal 194,852 170,097 149,643
 Tunisia 193,555 177,420 156,086
 Cameroon 183,323 162,845 143,264
 Costa Rica 177,956 154,220 138,371
 Lithuania 173,138 157,150 136,227
 Puerto Rico 166,264 160,663 141,344
 Cambodia 159,962 140,580 123,676
 Turkmenistan 158,975 152,946 134,555
 Paraguay 145,108 128,353 112,919
 Zimbabwe 144,916 65,235 57,391
 Bolivia 144,098 138,903 122,200
 Jordan 137,965 125,019 109,986
 Syria 136,379 109,717 98,858
 Sudan 135,908 107,325 94,420
 Uruguay 135,095 123,332 108,502
 Libya 132,837 102,993 90,609
 Slovenia 128,076 120,202 103,118
 Georgia[n 6] 123,049 104,403 91,849
 Bahrain 118,061 106,776 93,937
 Luxembourg 108,568 102,181 86,871
 Senegal 107,637 94,553 83,183
 Zambia 105,854 90,033 79,207
 Macau 97,046 88,120 77,524
 Guyana 94,169 66,409 58,423
 El Salvador 92,232 84,070 73,961
 Honduras 90,918 81,041 71,297
 Latvia 85,691 81,700 72,516
 Guinea 84,440 67,564 59,439
 Laos 82,989 76,050 66,905
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 82,227 69,522 64,641
 Cuba N/a N/a 81,165
 Armenia 79,456 69,234 60,909
 Mongolia 78,431 67,315 59,221
 Mali 78,285 80,992 71,253
 Burkina Faso 77,577 68,202 60,001
 Benin 76,508 64,136 56,424
 Afghanistan 72,512 91,272 82,238
 Yemen 71,175 N/a 18,719
 Estonia 69,646 67,685 57,001
 Kyrgyzstan 68,694 57,865 50,907
 Madagascar 68,114 60,207 52,968
 Tajikistan 67,749 57,254 50,370
 Nicaragua 66,647 60,231 52,989
 Niger 66,302 54,471 47,921
 Albania 66,287 63,761 51,360
 Mozambique 65,410 58,864 51,786
 Cyprus[n 7] 64,385 57,562 50,055
 Rwanda 63,538 52,904 46,543
 Lebanon 63,168 72,601 65,415
 Chad 63,070 60,125 52,895
 Gabon 59,575 54,612 48,045
 North Macedonia 56,109 47,649 43,844
 Botswana 54,823 51,779 45,553
 Trinidad and Tobago 53,069 49,289 43,362
 Papua New Guinea 50,746 51,704 45,487
 Moldova[n 8] 48,511 44,719 39,342
 Malta 46,873 38,690 34,731
 Brunei 45,283 41,648 36,640
 Congo 44,238 44,719 19,030
 Malawi 44,223 40,267 35,425
 Mauritius 43,676 39,109 34,406
 Mauritania 43,116 37,588 33,069
 Namibia 39,781 35,412 31,154
 Jamaica 39,624 33,111 29,130
 Haiti 37,588 37,477 32,971
 Togo 35,431 30,821 27,115
 Sierra Leone 34,834 30,382 26,728
 Equatorial Guinea 34,301 33,245 29,248
 Kosovo 34,041 28,439 25,019
 Somalia 33,850 30,429 26,770
 Palestine[n 9][n 10] 33,173 30,418 20,339
 Iceland 32,774 31,664 26,561
 Montenegro 22,561 20,823 17,375
 South Sudan 18,882 N/a 6,752
 Bahamas 18,014 16,532 14,544
 Eswatini 16,717 14,646 12,885
 Fiji 15,944 14,891 13,100
 Maldives 15,762 14,009 12,325
 Suriname 15,476 14,000 12,316
 Bhutan 15,415 12,782 11,517
 North Korea N/a N/a 15,416
 Burundi 15,162 13,343 11,739
 Liberia 12,063 10,580 9,308
 Gambia 11,045 9,509 8,365
 Djibouti 10,720 8,187 7,995
 Monaco N/a N/a 8,924
 Liechtenstein 8,451 N/a 7,172
 Central African Republic 7,937 6,736 5,926
 Bermuda N/a 7,738 6,808
 Lesotho 7,592 7,009 6,166
 Timor-Leste 7,298 6,665 5,863
 Guinea-Bissau 7,078 6,720 5,912
 Barbados 7,026 6,404 5,634
 Cape Verde[n 11] 6,766 5,911 5,200
 Andorra 6,671 6,140 5,402
 Belize 6,496 6,295 5,538
 Eritrea 6,405 N/a 2,534
 Cayman Islands N/a 6,332 5,705
 Aruba 5,608 4,828 4,350
 Saint Lucia 5,523 4,955 4,359
 U.S. Virgin Islands N/a 5,249 4,900
 Curaçao N/a 4,785 4,312
 Seychelles 4,494 4,034 3,549
 Greenland N/a 4,483 4,040
 Faroe Islands N/a 4,255 3,834
 Comoros 3,867 3,514 3,092
 Antigua and Barbuda 3,433 3,151 2,772
 San Marino 2,935 2,563 2,393
 Grenada 2,622 2,364 2,080
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2,469 2,140 1,883
 Solomon Islands 2,265 2,353 2,070
 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) N/a 2,258 1,986
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1,827 1,665 1,465
 Samoa 1,839 1,709 1,503
 Turks and Caicos Islands N/a 1,766 1,554
 São Tomé and Príncipe 1,654 1,467 1,291
 Dominica 1,533 1,410 1,241
 Vanuatu 1,120 1,181 1,039
 Tonga 836 821 740
 Kiribati 503 498 438
 Micronesia 465 492 433
 Palau 350 311 280
 Marshall Islands 298 308 271
 Nauru 154 171 151
 Tuvalu 64 60 57

Other territories

GDP (millions of current international dollar) by  territory 
Territory CIA[7]
Estimate Year
 New Caledonia 8,469 2024
 Isle of Man 6,792 2015
 French Polynesia 6,007 2024
 Guam 5,793 2016
 Jersey 5,569 2016
 Guernsey 3,465 2015
 Gibraltar 2,044 2014
 British Virgin Islands 1,634 2024
 Northern Mariana Islands 1,242 2016
 American Samoa 658 2016
 Saint Martin (French part) 562 2005
 Cook Islands 401 2024
 Anguilla 362 2024
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 261 2015
 Falkland Islands 206 2015
 Montserrat 89 2024
 Wallis and Futuna 60 2004
 Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 31 2009
 Niue 19 2021
 Tokelau 8 2017

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The following countries are from 2020–24 data: Afghanistan, Eritrea, Lebanon, Palestine, Sri Lanka, Syria.
  2. ^ The following countries are from 2022 data: San Marino and U.S. Virgin Islands
  3. ^ The following countries are from 2020–2022 data: Congo, San Marino, and U.S. Virgin Islands.
  1. ^ IMF and CIA figures exclude Taiwan and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.
  2. ^ World Bank figures exclude the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.
  3. ^ Figures exclude the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol.
  4. ^ Includes Western Sahara.
  5. ^ Referred to as "Burma".
  6. ^ Excludes data for Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
  7. ^ Data is for the area controlled by the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.
  8. ^ Excludes data for Transnistria.
  9. ^ Referred to as "West Bank and Gaza" in the IMF and World Bank reports.
  10. ^ CIA registers 2 separate entries for Palestine: "West Bank" and "Gaza Strip". Figures for West Bank include the Gaza Strip -- see "The World Factbook - West Bank". CIA.gov. 29 November 2022. Archived from the original on 6 January 2021.
  11. ^ Referred to as "Cabo Verde".

References

  1. ^ "GDP, current prices Purchasing power parity; billions of international dollars". www.imf.org. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
  2. ^ "What is GDP and why is it so important?". Investopedia. IAC/InterActiveCorp. 26 February 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
  3. ^ a b c "Part 4. Applications and Limitations of ICP Data" (PDF). Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  4. ^ PPP Versus the Market: Which Weight Matters?, imf.org, March 2007, Volume 44, Number 1
  5. ^ "Data Explorer". data.imf.org.
  6. ^ "GDP, PPP (current international $)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)". Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 16 January 2026. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  8. ^ "The World Factbook - World". CIA.gov. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  9. ^ "The World Factbook - European Union". CIA.gov. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)