Ihľany

Ihľany
Flag of Ihľany
Ihľany is located in Prešov Region
Ihľany
Ihľany
Location of Ihľany in the Prešov Region
Ihľany is located in Slovakia
Ihľany
Ihľany
Location of Ihľany in Slovakia
Coordinates: 49°11′N 20°32′E / 49.18°N 20.54°E / 49.18; 20.54
Country Slovakia
Region Prešov Region
DistrictKežmarok District
First mentioned1307
Area
 • Total
28.45 km2 (10.98 sq mi)
Elevation684 m (2,244 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
1,563
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
599 4[3]
Area code+421 52[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)KK
Websitewww.ihlany.sk

Ihľany (Rusyn: Ігляны, Goral: Majōrki, Hungarian: Majorka, German: Maierhofen) is a village and municipality in Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of north Slovakia.[4]

History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1307. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Ihľany was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 26 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Ihľany and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 684 metres (2,244 ft)[3] and covers an area of 28.45 km2 (10.98 sq mi) (2024).[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic" (PDF). Výsledky SODB 2011. Štatistický úrad SR. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-12. Retrieved 9 August 2012.
  5. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[1]
Year1994200420142024
Count1154134414981563
Difference +16.46% +11.45% +4.33%
Population statistic[1]
Year20232024
Count15561563
Difference+0.44%

It has a population of 1563 people (31 December 2024).[2]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[3][4]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak143291.56%
Romani46629.79%
Rusyn754.79%
Not found out533.38%
Total1564

In year 2021 was 1564 people by ethnicity 1432 as Slovak, 466 as Romani, 75 as Rusyn, 53 as Not found out, 7 as Czech, 3 as Ukrainian, 1 as Romanian, 1 as Polish and 1 as Hungarian.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

The vast majority of the municipality's population consists of the local Roma community. In 2019, they constituted an estimated 75% of the local population.[5]

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[6]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church122878.52%
Greek Catholic Church17811.38%
None634.03%
Jehovah's Witnesses372.37%
Total1564

In year 2021 was 1564 people by religion 1228 from Roman Catholic Church, 178 from Greek Catholic Church, 63 from None, 37 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 13 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 11 from Not found out, 11 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 7 from Calvinist Church, 7 from Evangelical Church, 5 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 3 from Apostolic Church and 1 from Ad hoc movements.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoca, Slovakia"

  1. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  4. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  5. ^ Ábel Ravasz, Ľuboš Kovács and Filip Markovič, Atlas rómskych komunít 2019. Bratislava: Veda, 2020, ISBN 978-80-224-1874-4, database appendix available at:https://www.institutmatejabela.sk/ark2019
  6. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.