Hraničné
Hraničné | |
|---|---|
Location of Hraničné in the Prešov Region Location of Hraničné in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 49°22′N 20°43′E / 49.37°N 20.72°E | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| District | Stará Ľubovňa District |
| First mentioned | 1342 |
| Area | |
• Total | 7.54 km2 (2.91 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 534 m (1,752 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 177 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 652 1[3] |
| Area code | +421 52[3] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | SL |
| Website | www |
Hraničné (Hungarian: Határhely, German: Grenzdorf, Rusyn: Гранічне) is a village and municipality in Stará Ľubovňa District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia.
History
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1342. The village was formerly known as Grenzdorf in German. The wooden church there was built in 1785.[4] Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Hraničné was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 24 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Hraničné and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.
In August 2021 it was announced that the road connecting the village to neighbouring Kremná would be repaired using EU funds.[5]
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 534 metres (1,752 ft)[3] and covers an area of 7.54 km2 (2.91 sq mi) (2024).[6]
Population
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 255 | 219 | 187 | 177 |
| Difference | −14.11% | −14.61% | −5.34% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 179 | 177 |
| Difference | −1.11% |
It has a population of 177 people (31 December 2024).[8]
Ethnicity
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 192 | 99.48% |
| Not found out | 61 | 31.6% |
| Rusyn | 6 | 3.1% |
| Total | 193 |
In year 2021 was 193 people by ethnicity 192 as Slovak, 61 as Not found out, 6 as Rusyn and 1 as Polish.
Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.
Religion
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Roman Catholic Church | 168 | 87.05% |
| Greek Catholic Church | 19 | 9.84% |
| None | 5 | 2.59% |
| Total | 193 |
In year 2021 was 193 people by religion 168 from Roman Catholic Church, 19 from Greek Catholic Church, 5 from None and 1 from Evangelical Church.
Genealogical resources
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoca, Slovakia"
- Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1787-1939 (parish B)
- Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1788-1949 (parish B)
See also
References
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ Monzer, Frieder (2015). Slowakei Unterwegs zwischen Donau, Tatra und Beskiden. Trescher. p. 288. ISBN 9783897942820. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
- ^ "Opravia cestu medzi obcami Hraničné a Kremná, rekonštrukcia má byť financovaná z eurofondov". Nasa Doprava. 1 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.