Hemanta Sena

Hemanta Sena
Mahārājādhirāja, Rājarakshāsudaksha
Sena king
Reign1070–1096
PredecessorSamanta Sena
SuccessorVijaya Sena
DiedSena Empire
IssueVijaya Sena
HouseSena dynasty
FatherSamantasena
ReligionHinduism

Hemanta Sena (Sanskrit: Hemantasena) was the founder and the first ruler of the Sena dynasty in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent. He previously served as a statesman of the Pala Empire.

Biography

Hemanta Sena was born to a Hindu Vaishnavite family, and was the son of Samanta Sena; who settled in the Rarh region, originally from Karnataka, South India. According to a copper plate, The Senas settled in Western Bengal before the birth of Samanta Sena.[1] Their family belonged to the Kshatriya varna status.[2][3]

The weakening of the Pala Empire allowed Hemanta to be granted the opportunity to govern Rarh region and protect the emperors.[4] He served this role from 1070 to 1096 CE. His son, Vijaya Sena, reigned after him as the second ruler of his dynasty.[5][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Majumdar 1971, p. 219-220.
  2. ^ Majumdar 1971, p. 220.
  3. ^ Majumdar, Nani Gopal (1929). Inscriptions of Bengal. Vol. 3. Varendra Research Society. p. 65.
  4. ^ AM Chowdhury (2012). "Sena Dynasty". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
  5. ^ Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. pp. 35–36. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
  6. ^ "Sena dynasty | Indian dynasty".

Source

Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra (1971). History of Ancient Bengal. G. Bharadwaj.