Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder
Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder | |
|---|---|
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| Born | 8 March 1798 |
| Died | 4 September 1854 (aged 56) |
| Known for | Wackenroder solution |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Chemistry |
Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder (8 March 1798 in Burgdorf, Hanover – 4 September 1854 in Jena) was a German chemist.
Career and work
In June, 1826 Wackenroder published his doctoral dissertation, “On Anthelminthics in the Vegetable Kingdom,” presented to Göttingen University, which earned him praise, and the Royal Prize.[1]
In 1827 he obtained his doctorate from the University of Erlangen, becoming an associate professor the following year at the University of Jena, where he worked with Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner (1780–1849). In 1829, he re-established the Pharmacy Institute in Jena (founded 1821) with Friedrich Wilhelm Theile and Prof. Wahl.[2][3]: 104 In 1836, he was appointed Director of the Pharmacy Institute, later known as the Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute.[citation needed] In 1838 he was appointed as an honorary Professor ordinarius at the university.[3]: 109 He became especially known for his discovery of carotin and his correspondence with Goethe. In subsequent years he became co-editor of Archiv der Pharmazie.
In 1826 Wackenroder isolated corydalin from Corydalis cava and in 1831 isolated carotin in an ether extract from carrots.[4][5] In 1845 he discovered the Wackenroder solution, a polythionic acid, resulting from the reaction of aqueous sulphur dioxide with hydrogen sulphide.
Writings
- Chemische Tabellen zur Analyse der unorganischen Körper (1829)
- Synoptische Tabellen über die chemischen Verbindungen erster Ordnung (1830)
- Ausführliche Charakteristik der wichtigsten Stickstoffreihen organischer Säuren (1841)
- Chemische Klassifikation der einfachen und zusammengesetzten Körper und die wichtigsten Verbindungen derselben (1851)
References
- ^ H. Hellmuth, “Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder, 8. März 1798 – 14. September 1854,” Pharmazie, 1980, 34, 321-323
- ^ "Kurzbiografien 21-30 engl" [Short biographies 21–30 (English)]. St. John's Cemetery (Jena).
- ^ a b Reichardt, Eduard [in German] (January 1856). "Biographisches Denkmal für Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder" [Biographical monument for Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder] (PDF). Archiv der Pharmazie (in German). 135 (1): 101–111. doi:10.1002/ardp.18561350155.
- ^ Ueber das Oleum radicis Dauci aetherum, das Carotin, den Carotenzucker und den officinellen succus Dauci; so wie auch über das Mannit, welches in dem Möhrensafte durch eine besondere Art der Gährung gebildet wird,” Geigers Magazin der Pharmazie, 1831, 33, 144-172
- ^ Google Books Thibaut - Zycha by K. G. Saur Verlag GmbH & Company
Other sources
- Carl Oppenheimer (1896). . Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 40. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 443–444.
- Wolfram Wendler: Der akademische Unterricht in der Pharmazie um die Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts : dargestellt an der Mitschrift einer Vorlesung Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroders aus dem Jahre 1845. Diss. Marburg 2004
External links
- MDR: Geschichte Mitteldeutschlands
- www.erfurt-web.de
- H Hellmuth (1 January 1980). "Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder, 8 March 1798-14 September 1854. A biographical contribution to the history of the Jena Pharmaceutical Institute". Die Pharmazie (in German). 34 (5–6): 321–323. ISSN 0031-7144. PMID 6997890. Wikidata Q52420262.
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