Electoral history of Atal Bihari Vajpayee
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1996, 1998–2004
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This is a summary of the electoral history of Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who was Prime Minister of India in 1996 and from 1998-99 & 1999-2004. He was the leader of Bhartiya Janata Party from 1989 to 2004. He was elected ten times to Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian parliament.[1] He also served as a member of Rajya Sabha, the upper house for two terms.[2]
Vajpayee was elected to the Indian parliament for the first time in 1957 representing Balrampur.[3] He was further elected to the Lok Sabha nine times from 1967 to 2004 with the only exception of 1984.[4]
Summary
Rajya Sabha elections
| Election | House | Constituency | Term in office | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 | Rajya Sabha | Uttar Pradesh | 1962-1967 | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
| 1986 | Madhya Pradesh | 1986-1991 | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Lok Sabha elections
| Election results[5] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Term | Year | Constituency | Party | Result |
| 1952-57 | 1955 | Lucknow | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | Lost |
| 1957-62 | 1957 | Balrampur | Won | |
| Mathura | Lost | |||
| Lucknow | ||||
| 1962-67 | 1962 | Balrampur | ||
| Lucknow | ||||
| 1967-72 | 1967 | Balrampur | Won | |
| 1971-77 | 1971 | Gwalior | ||
| 1977-80 | 1977 | New Delhi | Janata Party | |
| 1980-84 | 1980 | |||
| 1984-89 | 1984 | Gwalior | Bharatiya Janata Party | Lost |
| 1991-96 | 1991 | Lucknow | Won | |
| 1996-98 | 1996 | Gandhinagar | ||
| Lucknow | ||||
| 1998-99 | 1998 | |||
| 1999-04 | 1999 | |||
| 2004-09 | 2004 | |||
Detailed results
1955 bypoll results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Sheorajvati Nehru | 49,324 | 41.83 | ||
| PSP | Tirloki Singh | 34,578 | 29.33 | ||
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 33,986 | 28.82 | ||
| Majority | 14,746 | 12.50 | |||
| Turnout | 1,17,888 | 33.35 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1957
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 118,380 | 52.16 | ||
| INC | Hyder Hussain | 108,568 | 47.84 | ||
| Majority | 9,812 | 4.32 | |||
| Turnout | 226,948 | 51.25 | |||
| Registered electors | 442,845 | ||||
| ABJS win (new seat) | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Raja Mahendra Pratap | 95,202 | 40.68 | ||
| INC | Digambar Singh | 69,209 | 29.57 | ||
| Independent | Pooran | 29,177 | 12.47 | ||
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 23,620 | 10.09 | ||
| Independent | Sugrib Singh | 8,993 | 3.84 | ||
| Independent | Shankar Rao | 7,818 | 3.34 | ||
| Majority | 25,993 | 11.1 | |||
| Turnout | 234,019 | 55.27 | |||
| Registered electors | 423,432 | ||||
| Independent hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Pulin Behari Banerji | 69,519 | 40.75 | ||
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 57,034 | 33.44 | ||
| CPI | Fazal Abbas Kazmi | 28,542 | 16.73 | ||
| Majority | 12,485 | 7.31 | |||
| Turnout | 1,70,579 | 45.12 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1962
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | B. K. Dhaon | 116,637 | 50.45 | ||
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 86,620 | 37.47 | ||
| Independent | Jagdish Gandhi | 14,774 | 6.39 | ||
| Socialist Party (India) | M. A. Haleem | 6,928 | 3.00 | ||
| ABHM | Radhey Shyam | 4,356 | 1.88 | ||
| Independent | Sahzada Israt | 1,869 | 0.81 | ||
| Majority | 30,017 | 12.98 | |||
| Turnout | 238,485 | 58.49 | |||
| Registered electors | 407,726 | ||||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Subhadra Joshi | 102,260 | 43.33 | ||
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 100,208 | 42.46 | ||
| SWA | Ahmad Nasir Usmani | 24,575 | 10.41 | ||
| ABHM | Swaroop Nath | 5,046 | 2.14 | ||
| Independent | Vishwa Nath Agarwal | 3,934 | 1.67 | ||
| Majority | 2,052 | 0.87 | |||
| Turnout | 244,330 | 52.36 | |||
| Registered electors | 466,671 | ||||
| INC gain from ABJS | Swing | ||||
General election 1967
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 142,446 | 50.48 | ||
| INC | Subhadra Joshi | 110,704 | 39.23 | ||
| SWA | K Kesan | 29,011 | 10.28 | ||
| Majority | 31,742 | 11.25 | |||
| Turnout | 295,579 | 55.28 | |||
| Registered electors | 534,711 | ||||
| ABJS gain from INC | Swing | ||||
General election 1971
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABJS | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 188,995 | 59.33 | ||
| INC | Gautam Sharma | 118,685 | 37.26 | ||
| ABHM | Brijnarayan Brajesh | 7,722 | 2.42 | ||
| Independent | Madanlal | 3,150 | 0.99 | ||
| Majority | 70,310 | 22.07 | |||
| Turnout | 331,716 | 58.39 | |||
| Registered electors | 568,108 | ||||
| ABJS hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1977
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 1,25,936 | 71.26 | ||
| INC | Shashi Bhushan | 48,750 | 27.58 | ||
| Majority | 77,186 | 43.68 | |||
| Turnout | 1,78,112 | 65.80 | |||
| Registered electors | 270,702 | ||||
| JP gain from INC | Swing | ||||
General election 1980
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 94,098 | 48.52 | ||
| INC(I) | C. M. Stephen | 89,053 | 45.92 | ||
| JP(S) | Rajinder Puri | 4,682 | 2.41 | ||
| INC(U) | Mukul Banerjee | 762 | 0.39 | ||
| Majority | 5,045 | 2.60 | |||
| Turnout | 1,96,112 | 65.14 | |||
| Registered electors | 301,071 | ||||
| JP hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1984
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Madhav Rao Scindia | 307,735 | 66.71 | ||
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 132,141 | 28.65 | ||
| Majority | 175,594 | 38.06 | |||
| Turnout | 471,068 | 66.87 | |||
| Registered electors | 704,433 | ||||
| INC gain from JP | Swing | ||||
General election 1991
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 1,94,886 | 50.90 | ||
| INC | Ranjeet Singh | 77,583 | 20.26 | ||
| JP | Heeru Saxena | 59,385 | 15.51 | ||
| JD | Mandhata Singh | 22,357 | 5.84 | ||
| BSP | Balbir Singh Saluja | 13,728 | 3.59 | ||
| Majority | 1,17,303 | 30.64 | |||
| Turnout | 3,82,877 | 32.23 | |||
| BJP gain from JD | Swing | 16.82 | |||
General election 1996
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 323,583 | 66.38 | ||
| INC | Popatlal V. Patel | 134,711 | 27.63 | ||
| Margin of victory | 188,872 | 38.75 | |||
| Turnout | 487,496 | 27.81 | |||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 3,94,865 | 52.25 | ||
| SP | Raj Babbar | 2,76,194 | 36.55 | ||
| BSP | Ved Prakash Grover | 42,993 | 5.69 | ||
| INC | Om Pathak | 19,042 | 2.42 | ||
| Independent | Ramdev | 3,639 | 0.48 | ||
| Majority | 1,18,671 | 15.70 | |||
| Turnout | 7,55,746 | 50.78 | |||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1998
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 4,31,738 | 57.82 | ||
| SP | Muzaffar Ali | 2,15,475 | 28.86 | ||
| BSP | Dau Ji Gupta | 56,887 | 7.62 | ||
| INC | Ranjeet Singh | 38,636 | 5.17 | ||
| Independent | Kumari Katori Devi | 1,099 | 0.15 | ||
| Majority | 2,16,263 | 28.96 | |||
| Turnout | 7,46,669 | 49.35 | |||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1999
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 3,62,709 | 48.11 | ||
| INC | Karan Singh | 2,39,085 | 31.71 | ||
| SP | Bhagwati Singh | 78,826 | 10.46 | ||
| BSP | Ijaharul Haque | 43,948 | 5.83 | ||
| Independent | Vijay Agarwal | 8,527 | 1.13 | ||
| Majority | 1,23,624 | 16.40 | |||
| Turnout | 7,53,943 | 48.57 | |||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
General election 2004
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 3,24,714 | 56.12 | +21.19 | |
| SP | Madhu Gupta | 1,06,339 | 18.38 | +7.92 | |
| Independent | Ram Jethmalani | 57,685 | 9.97 | N/A | |
| BSP | Nasir Ali Siddiqui | 53,566 | 9.26 | −7.86 | |
| Samata Party | Krishna Pal | 6,928 | 1.20 | ||
| Majority | 2,18,375 | 37.74 | +21.34 | ||
| Turnout | 5,78,556 | 35.28 | −13.29 | ||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
See also
- Electoral history of the Bharatiya Janata Party
- Electoral history of L. K. Advani
- Electoral history of Narendra Modi
- Electoral history of Rajnath Singh
- Electoral history of Yogi Adityanath
References
- ^ "How Vajpayee fared in his Lok Sabha journey". Hindustan Times. 18 August 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ Chennabasaveshwar (10 August 2018). "Electoral history of Atal Bihari Vajpayee". New Delhi: One India. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- ^ Press Trust of India (17 August 2018). "The UP constituency from where Vajpayee's journey as parliamentarian started". Hindustan Times. Hindustan Times. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- ^ "Atal Bihari Vajpayee: 12-Term Parliamentarian; 10 Times In Lok Sabha". NDTV. 18 August 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "How Vajpayee fared in the 14 Lok Sabha elections he contested". Mint. 17 August 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ a b General election 1957 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ a b General election 1962 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1967 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1971 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1977 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1980 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1984 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1991 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ Statistical Report on General Elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha (PDF) (Report). Election Commission of India. p. 260. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
- ^ General election 1996 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1998 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 1999 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ General election 2004 (Report). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 20 October 2023.