Amarlu District
Amarlu District
Persian: بخش عمارلو | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates: 36°41′N 49°49′E / 36.683°N 49.817°E[1][2] | |
| Country | Iran |
| Province | Gilan |
| County | Rudbar |
| Capital | Jirandeh |
| Population (2016)[3] | |
• Total | 7,208 |
| Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Amarlu District (Persian: بخش عمارلو) is in Rudbar County, Gilan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Jirandeh.[4]
History
Amarlu has been one of the dominant Kurmanj tribes in Gilan Province. According to Rabino, the Rashvands formed another inhabitant of the region too. Rišvand formed part of the Bâbân tribe of Solaymâniya and were moved to Gilân by Shah 'Abbâs I. Later, they were chased out of most of their choice pasturelands by the 'Amârlu, who were moved to Gilân from northwestern Persia by Nâder Shah (Rabino, 1916–17, pp. 260–61; tr., pp. 304–6). The Rišvand now live mostly in Qazvin province. The 'Amârlu occupy some fifty villages between Menjil and Pirâkuh in southeastern Gilân. (See Fortescue, pp. 319–20; Mardukh Kordestâni, I, pp. 100–1; Afšâr Sistâni, pp. 132–34.)
Demographics
Language and ethnicity
Most people of Amarlu District are Tat and they speak Tati.[5]
Population
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 7,970 in 2,350 households.[6] The following census in 2011 counted 6,960 people in 2,398 households.[7] The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 7,208 inhabitants in 2,589 households.[3]
Administrative divisions
| Administrative Divisions | 2006[6] | 2011[7] | 2016[3] |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jirandeh RD | 2,826 | 2,372 | 2,656 |
| Kalisham RD | 2,528 | 2,004 | 2,232 |
| Jirandeh (city) | 2,616 | 2,584 | 2,320 |
| Total | 7,970 | 6,960 | 7,208 |
| RD = Rural District | |||
Flora
Flora in the region includes:[8]
- Juniperus polycarpus
- Pteropyrum aucheri
- Rosa canina
- Rhus coriaria
- Pistacia sp.
- Rhamnus pallasi
- Lilium ledebourii
and grasses and herbs such as:
- Astragalus marschallianus
- Galium gilanicum
- G. rotundifolium
- Teucrium polium
- Verbascum thapsus
- Artemisia herbaalba
Notable people
- Manutchehr Salimi, politician
See also
References
- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (23 November 2025). "Jirandeh, دهستان جیرنده, بخش عمارلو [Jirandeh Rural District, Amarlu District], Rudbar County, Gilan Province, Iran" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 23 November 2025.
- ^ "MRM8+8MM Jirandeh, Gilan Province, Iran" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 23 November 2025.
- ^ a b c سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان گیلان [General Population and Housing Census 2016: Gilan Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Habibi, Hassan (12 September 1990) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1369/06/21 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. تصویب سازمان و سلسله تابعیت عناصر و واحدهای تقسیمات کشوری استان گیلان به مرکزیت شهر رشت [Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Gilan province centered on the city of Rasht]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. کمیسیون سیاسی دفاعی هیأت دولت [Political Defense Commission of the Government Board]. شناسه [ID] 975475A9-5706-45C0-82E2-1A579CFF751D. شماره دوره [Course number] 69, شماره جلد [Volume number] 3. Archived from the original on 6 November 2025. Retrieved 6 November 2025.
- ^ "Ethnologue: Languages of the World".
- ^ a b سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1385 : استان گیلان [General Population and Housing Census 2006: Gilan Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ a b سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1390 : استان گیلان [General Population and Housing Census 2011: Gilan Province]. Iran Data Portal—Syracuse University (in Persian). مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran]. Archived from the original (Excel) on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ "Archived copy". www.aemnp.eu. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)