Assawoman may refer to:

• Assawoman, Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community
• Assawoman Bay, a lagoon in Maryland and Delaware, United States
• Assawoman Bay Bridge, a bridge carrying Maryland State Route 90 over Assawoman Bay
• Assawoman Canal, a canal in Sussex County, Delaware, United States
• Assawoman Wildlife Area, a state wildlife area in Sussex County, Delaware
• Little Assawoman Bay, a lagoon in Sussex County, Delaware, United States