Idli podi, chutney pudi, or milagai podi (Tamil: இட்லிப் பொடி, romanized: iṭlip poṭi; Malayalam: ഇഡ്ഡലി പൊടി, romanized: iḍḍali poṭi;Telugu: కారం పొడి, romanized: kāraṁ poḍi; Kannada: ಚಟ್ನಿ ಪುಡಿ, romanized: chaṭni puḍi) is a coarse spice powder, originating from the Indian subcontinent, with a mixture of ground dry spices that usually comprises "dried chilis, black gram dhal, chickpea, and sesame seeds".[1] The spice mix is commonly referred to in informal speech as "gunpowder" due to its flavorful heat or chutney powder.[2] It is generally mixed with gingelly (sesame) oil or melted ghee when it is served alongside idli or dosa.[3]

While historical records of the origin of podi, or gunpowder, are scattered, Sangam literature boasts it as a popular delicacy during the reign of the Vijayanagara dynasty.[4] Its impact is most prominent in the South Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu.

Preparation

The ingredients are dry-roasted separately and then ground together into a coarse powder.[5][6] Alongside the lentils, chillies, and sesame of the basic mix, many cooks add garlic, curry leaves, asafoetida, and black pepper.[5] Because it uses only dry ingredients, the powder keeps for weeks in an airtight jar, unlike the fresh chutneys it often stands in for.[5]

See also

References

  1. Gopi, Eswari; Narayanan, Aruna (2015). "Development of Saravallai (Trianthema portulacastrum) dhal powder and acceptability of SDP incorporated Indian breakfast foods and snacks" (PDF). Elixir International Journal. 87: 35527.
  2. Borah, Plavaneeta (26 January 2019). "5 Delicious Chutney Powders You Need To Pick Right Now". swirlster.ndtv.com. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
  3. "How To Make Sensational Gun Powder At Home: A Perfect Recipe For Keeps". NDTV Food. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
  4. "The Indian Gunpowder Or Podi: History Of This Great Culinary Condiment". Times Now News. 15 May 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 "Video guide for making South Indian special idli podi or gunpowder". Gulf News. June 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  6. Sharma, Nik. "Gunpowder Masala (Milagai Podi)". Nik Sharma Cooks. Retrieved 30 July 2026.