Patumāhoe is a small town of Auckland, New Zealand. It is in the Franklin Ward of Auckland Council.

Etymology

The name comes from the Māori patu māhoe, meaning "to strike or kill with a patu (club) made of wood from the māhoe plant".[3]

The name of the town was officially changed to use the macron in 2023.[4]

History

In October, 1860 a Māori by the name of Eriata was found shot dead. Wiremu Tamehana prevented Māori from seeking revenge and the Anglican missionaries George Augustus Selwyn, Arthur Purchas, and Robert Maunsell managed to de-escalate tensions. Eriata's death was accidental and self-inflicted, although this was not known until after tensions had been de-escalated.[5]

Demographics

Patumāhoe is described by Statistics New Zealand as a small urban area and covers 1.82 km2 (0.70 sq mi).[1] It had an estimated population of 1,450 as of June 2024,[2] with a population density of 520 people per km2.

Historical population for Patumahoe urban area
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006555—    
2013660+2.51%
20181,176+12.25%
20231,365+3.03%
Source: [6][7]

Patumāhoe urban area had a population of 1,365 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 189 people (16.1%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 705 people (106.8%) since the 2013 census. There were 666 males, 696 females and 3 people of other genders in 435 dwellings.[8] 1.8% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 38.6 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 333 people (24.4%) aged under 15 years, 186 (13.6%) aged 15 to 29, 645 (47.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 198 (14.5%) aged 65 or older.[7]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 88.6% European (Pākehā); 8.8% Māori; 6.6% Pasifika; 6.8% Asian; 0.4% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.4% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.1%, Māori language by 1.1%, Samoan by 0.7%, and other languages by 7.9%. No language could be spoken by 1.8% (e.g. too young to talk). The percentage of people born overseas was 19.8, compared with 28.8% nationally.[7]

Religious affiliations were 31.4% Christian, 1.1% Hindu, 0.4% Islam, 0.4% Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% Buddhist, 0.2% New Age, and 2.0% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 55.8%, and 8.4% of people did not answer the census question.[7]

Of those at least 15 years old, 204 (19.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 606 (58.7%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 219 (21.2%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $53,000, compared with $41,500 nationally. 207 people (20.1%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 585 (56.7%) people were employed full-time, 129 (12.5%) were part-time, and 24 (2.3%) were unemployed.[7]

Patumāhoe Rural statistical area

Patumāhoe Rural covers 35.00 km2 (13.51 sq mi) to the west, north and east of the urban area.[9] It had an estimated population of 1,340 as of June 2024,[10] with a population density of 38 people per km2.

Historical population for Patumāhoe Rural
YearPop.±% p.a.
20131,128—    
20181,248+2.04%
20231,323+1.17%
Source: [11]

Patumāhoe Rural had a population of 1,323 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 75 people (6.0%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 195 people (17.3%) since the 2013 census. There were 657 males, 660 females and 9 people of other genders in 423 dwellings.[12] 2.3% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 43.5 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 252 people (19.0%) aged under 15 years, 204 (15.4%) aged 15 to 29, 645 (48.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 219 (16.6%) aged 65 or older.[11]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 83.4% European (Pākehā); 15.2% Māori; 3.6% Pasifika; 11.1% Asian; 0.9% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 4.1% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.8%, Māori language by 2.3%, Samoan by 0.2%, and other languages by 13.2%. No language could be spoken by 1.4% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.2%. The percentage of people born overseas was 20.0, compared with 28.8% nationally.[11]

Religious affiliations were 28.8% Christian, 1.6% Hindu, 0.2% Islam, 0.5% Māori religious beliefs, 0.5% Buddhist, 0.7% New Age, 0.2% Jewish, and 2.3% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 58.7%, and 6.8% of people did not answer the census question.[11]

Of those at least 15 years old, 240 (22.4%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 585 (54.6%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 249 (23.2%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $47,900, compared with $41,500 nationally. 186 people (17.4%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 591 (55.2%) people were employed full-time, 171 (16.0%) were part-time, and 15 (1.4%) were unemployed.[11]

Education

Patumahoe School is a contributing state primary school (years 1–6) with a roll of 294 as of November 2024.[13][14] The school was founded in 1866.[15]

Notable locations

  • Wright's Watergardens, 128 Mauku Road, Patumāhoe, a private garden based around Mauku Waterfall and an old quarry, open to the public.[16]
  • Patumahoe war memorial domain, 19 Patumahoe Road, sports grounds and a World War II memorial.[17]

References

  1. ^ a b "Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Urban Rural 2023 (generalised). Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. ^ "Patamahoe". Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  4. ^ "Notice of Approved Official Geographic Names in Auckland". New Zealand Government. 7 November 2023.
  5. ^ Limbrick, Warren (April 2011). "Saint Bride's Church, Mauku: A Frontier Church in the Midst of Conflict" (PDF). Anglican Historical Society newsletter (46). The Anglican Historical Society of New Zealand.
  6. ^ "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7010325–7010329.
  7. ^ a b c d e "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Patumāhoe (1122). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  8. ^ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  9. ^ "Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Statistical Area 2 2023 (generalised). Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  10. ^ "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  11. ^ a b c d e "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Patumāhoe Rural (163803). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  12. ^ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  13. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  14. ^ Education Counts: Patumahoe Primary School
  15. ^ "Welcome to Patumahoe Primary School". Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  16. ^ "Wrights Watergardens - Patumahoe". Citizens Advice Bureau. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  17. ^ "Patumahoe War Memorial Domain". Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 24 September 2020.


Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patumahoe
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