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The 1992 Winter Olympics, officially known by the International Olympic Committee as the XVI Olympic Winter Games, were a multi-sport event held in Albertville, France, from February 8 through February 23, 1992. A total of 1,801 athletes representing 64 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated at the Games in 57 events across 12 disciplines.[1][2]
Two disciplines were contested for medals for the first time after being demonstration sports four years prior in Calgary: freestyle skiing and short track speed skating.[3][4][5] In addition, the first women's events were held in biathlon[6] and a pursuit event was added in cross-country skiing for both men and women.[7]
Following the late-1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union, six of the newly independent countries participated together as the Unified Team, the only Winter Olympics at which they would do so.[8][9] The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania chose to compete independently from the Unified Team.[8] The republics of Croatia and Slovenia made their Olympic debuts, being newly independent from Yugoslavia.[8] Following German reunification, the combined Federal Republic of Germany was represented by one combined team.[10]
Germany was the most successful team at these Olympics, winning 10 gold medals out of 26 total; both were the most of any nation.[11] The Unified Team came in second in both tallies, with 9 golds and 23 total medals – Norway tied the Unified Team with 9 golds, but had only 20 total medals.[11] New Zealand's Annelise Coberger won the country's first Winter Olympics medal, the first by someone representing a Southern Hemisphere nation.[12] Lyubov Yegorova was the most successful athlete, with five medals: three golds and two silvers. Her teammate on the Unified Team and fellow cross-country skier Yelena Välbe also won five medals; she had one gold and four bronze medals.[11] Thirty-eight athletes won more than one medal in Albertville, and twenty NOCs won at least one medal.[11]
Alpine skiing
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's downhill[13] |
Patrick Ortlieb Austria
|
Franck Piccard France
|
Günther Mader Austria
|
| Men's super-G[14] |
Kjetil André Aamodt Norway
|
Marc Girardelli Luxembourg
|
Jan Einar Thorsen Norway
|
| Men's giant slalom[15] |
Alberto Tomba Italy
|
Marc Girardelli Luxembourg
|
Kjetil André Aamodt Norway
|
| Men's slalom[16] |
Finn Christian Jagge Norway
|
Alberto Tomba Italy
|
Michael Tritscher Austria
|
| Men's combined[17] |
Josef Polig Italy
|
Gianfranco Martin Italy
|
Steve Locher Switzerland
|
| Women's downhill[18] |
Kerrin Lee-Gartner Canada
|
Hilary Lindh United States
|
Veronika Wallinger Austria
|
| Women's super-G[19] |
Deborah Compagnoni Italy
|
Carole Merle France
|
Katja Seizinger Germany
|
| Women's giant slalom[20] |
Pernilla Wiberg Sweden
|
Anita Wachter Austria Diann Roffe United States
|
Not awarded[a] |
| Women's slalom[21] |
Petra Kronberger Austria
|
Annelise Coberger New Zealand
|
Blanca Fernández Ochoa Spain
|
| Women's combined[22] |
Petra Kronberger Austria
|
Anita Wachter Austria
|
Florence Masnada France
|
Biathlon
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's individual[24] |
Evgeny Redkin Unified Team
|
Mark Kirchner Germany
|
Mikael Löfgren Sweden
|
| Men's sprint[25] |
Mark Kirchner Germany
|
Ricco Groß Germany
|
Harri Eloranta Finland
|
| Men's relay |
 Germany (GER)[26]Ricco Groß Jens Steinigen Mark Kirchner Fritz Fischer |
 Unified Team (EUN)[27]Valeriy Medvedtsev Alexandr Popov Valeri Kiriyenko Sergei Tchepikov |
 Sweden (SWE)[28]Ulf Johansson Leif Andersson Tord Wiksten Mikael Löfgren |
| Women's individual[29] |
Antje Misersky-Harvey Germany
|
Svetlana Petcherskaia Unified Team
|
Myriam Bédard Canada
|
| Women's sprint[30] |
Anfisa Reztsova Unified Team
|
Antje Misersky-Harvey Germany
|
Elena Belova Unified Team
|
| Women's relay |
 France (FRA)[31]Corinne Niogret Véronique Claudel Anne Briand-Bouthiaux |
Germany (GER)[26] Uschi Disl Antje Misersky-Harvey Petra Behle-Schaaf |
Unified Team (EUN)[27] Elena Belova Anfisa Reztsova Yelena Melnikova |
Bobsleigh
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Two-man |
 Switzerland (SUI)[32]Gustav Weder Donat Acklin |
Germany (GER)[33] Rudi Lochner Markus Zimmermann |
Germany (GER)[33] Christoph Langen Günther Eger |
| Four-man |
 Austria (AUT)[34]Ingo Appelt Harald Winkler Gerhard Haidacher Thomas Schroll |
Germany (GER)[33] Wolfgang Hoppe Bogdan Musioł Axel Kühn René Hannemann |
Switzerland (SUI)[32] Gustav Weder Donat Acklin Lorenz Schindelholz Curdin Morell |
Cross-country skiing
Figure skating
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ladies' singles[47] |
Kristi Yamaguchi United States
|
Midori Ito Japan
|
Nancy Kerrigan United States
|
| Men's singles[48] |
Viktor Petrenko Unified Team
|
Paul Wylie United States
|
Petr Barna Czechoslovakia
|
| Pairs |
Unified Team (EUN)[49] Natalia Mishkutionok Artur Dmitriev |
Unified Team (EUN)[49] Elena Bechke Denis Petrov |
 Canada (CAN)[50] Isabelle Brasseur Lloyd Eisler |
| Ice dance |
Unified Team (EUN)[49] Marina Klimova Sergei Ponomarenko |
France (FRA)[51] Isabelle Duchesnay Paul Duchesnay |
Unified Team (EUN)[49] Maya Usova Alexander Zhulin |
Freestyle skiing
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's moguls[52] |
Edgar Grospiron France
|
Olivier Allamand France
|
Nelson Carmichael United States
|
| Women's moguls[53] |
Donna Weinbrecht United States
|
Yelizaveta Kozhevnikova Unified Team
|
Stine Lise Hattestad Norway
|
Ice hockey
Luge
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's singles[57] |
Georg Hackl Germany
|
Markus Prock Austria
|
Markus Schmidt Austria
|
| Women's singles[58] |
Doris Neuner Austria
|
Angelika Neuner Austria
|
Susi Erdmann Germany
|
| Doubles |
Germany (GER)[59] Stefan Krauße Jan Behrendt |
Germany (GER)[59] Yves Mankel Thomas Rudolph |
 Italy (ITA)[60]Hansjörg Raffl Norbert Huber |
Nordic combined
Short track speed skating
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's 1000 metres[65] |
Kim Ki-hoon South Korea
|
Frédéric Blackburn Canada
|
Lee Joon-ho South Korea
|
| Men's 5000 metre relay |
 South Korea (KOR)[66]Song Jae-kun Kim Ki-hoon Lee Joon-ho Mo Ji-soo |
Canada (CAN)[67] Mark Lackie Frédéric Blackburn Michel Daignault Laurent Daignault Sylvain Gagnon |
Japan (JPN)[68] Yuichi Akasaka Tatsuyoshi Ishihara Toshinobu Kawai Tsutomu Kawasaki |
| Women's 500 metres[69] |
Cathy Turner United States
|
Li Yan China
|
Hwang Ok-sil North Korea
|
| Women's 3000 metre relay |
Canada (CAN)[67] Angela Cutrone Sylvie Daigle Nathalie Lambert Annie Perreault |
 United States (USA)[70]Darcie Dohnal Amy Peterson Cathy Turner Nikki Ziegelmeyer |
Unified Team (EUN)[71] Yuliya Allagulova Natalya Isakova Viktoriya Troitskaya-Taranina Yuliya Vlasova |
Ski jumping
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal hill individual[72] |
Ernst Vettori Austria
|
Martin Höllwarth Austria
|
Toni Nieminen Finland
|
| Large hill individual[73] |
Toni Nieminen Finland
|
Martin Höllwarth Austria
|
Heinz Kuttin Austria
|
| Large hill team |
 Finland[74]Ari-Pekka Nikkola Mika Laitinen Risto Laakkonen Toni Nieminen |
Austria[75] Heinz Kuttin Ernst Vettori Martin Höllwarth Andreas Felder |
 Czechoslovakia[76]Tomáš Goder František Jež Jaroslav Sakala Jiří Parma |
Speed skating
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men's 500 metres[77] |
Uwe-Jens Mey Germany
|
Toshiyuki Kuroiwa Japan
|
Junichi Inoue Japan
|
| Men's 1000 metres[78] |
Olaf Zinke Germany
|
Kim Yoon-man South Korea
|
Yukinori Miyabe Japan
|
| Men's 1500 metres[79] |
Johann Olav Koss Norway
|
Ådne Søndrål Norway
|
Leo Visser Netherlands
|
| Men's 5000 metres[80] |
Geir Karlstad Norway
|
Falko Zandstra Netherlands
|
Leo Visser Netherlands
|
| Men's 10000 metres[81] |
Bart Veldkamp Netherlands
|
Johann Olav Koss Norway
|
Geir Karlstad Norway
|
| Women's 500 metres[82] |
Bonnie Blair United States
|
Ye Qiaobo China
|
Christa Luding-Rothenburger Germany
|
| Women's 1000 metres[83] |
Bonnie Blair United States
|
Ye Qiaobo China
|
Monique Garbrecht Germany
|
| Women's 1500 metres[84] |
Jacqueline Börner Germany
|
Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann Germany
|
Seiko Hashimoto Japan
|
| Women's 3000 metres[85] |
Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann Germany
|
Heike Warnicke Germany
|
Emese Hunyady Austria
|
| Women's 5000 metres[86] |
Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann Germany
|
Heike Warnicke Germany
|
Claudia Pechstein Germany
|
Multiple medalists
Athletes who won three or more medals during the 1992 Winter Olympics are listed below.[11]
| Athlete | Nation | Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lyubov Yegorova | Unified Team (EUN)
|
Cross-country skiing | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| Yelena Välbe | Unified Team (EUN)
|
Cross-country skiing | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
| Bjørn Dæhlie |  Norway (NOR)
|
Cross-country skiing | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Vegard Ulvang | Norway (NOR)
|
Cross-country skiing | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann | Germany (GER)
|
Speed skating | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Mark Kirchner | Germany (GER)
|
Biathlon | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Toni Nieminen | Finland (FIN)
|
Ski jumping | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Antje Misersky-Harvey | Germany (GER)
|
Biathlon | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Stefania Belmondo | Italy (ITA)
|
Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Martin Höllwarth | Austria (AUT)
|
Ski jumping | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Giorgio Vanzetta | Italy (ITA)
|
Cross-country skiing | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Notes
- a No bronze medal was awarded in this event because two competitors tied for the silver medal with a time of 2 minutes and 13.71 seconds.[20]
See also
References
- ^ "The Olympic Winter Games Factsheet" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2012. Retrieved August 5, 2012.
- ^ "Albertville 1992". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved June 13, 2018
- ^ Root, Tik (February 8, 2018). "Facts about freestyle skiing at the Winter Olympics 2018". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Freestyle Skiing Celebrates 30 years of Olympic History in 2018". Freestyle Canada. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Short Track History". Speed Skating Canada. Archived from the original on February 28, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Albertville; Restsova Wins the First Women's Biathlon". The New York Times. February 12, 1992. p. B10. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Cross-Country Skiing – Media Information Report". Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Olympics; Unified Team Faces Splintered Future". The New York Times. July 19, 1992. p. B1. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ Johnson, William (January 27, 1992). "On to Albertville". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Albertville; Germany Gets a Boost From East". The New York Times. February 23, 1992. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 4, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ "Annelise Coberger". New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Downhill". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 26, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Super G". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 26, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Giant Slalom". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 2, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Slalom". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 13, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Combined". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 26, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Downhill". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 29, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Super G". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Giant Slalom". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 9, 2010. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Slalom". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 13, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Alpine Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Combined". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ "Ricco Grob". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on February 18, 2018. Retrieved May 3, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 20 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 10 kilometres Sprint". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Germany Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 8, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Unified Team Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 9, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Sweden Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 15 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 7.5 kilometres Sprint". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "France Biathlon at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 8, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Switzerland Bobsleigh at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Germany Bobsleigh at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Austria Bobsleigh at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 10 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 10/15 kilometres Pursuit". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 30 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 50 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Norway Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Italy Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Finland Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 17, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 5 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 5/10 kilometres Pursuit". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 15 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 30 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 4, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Unified Team Cross Country Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Figure Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Singles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on April 21, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Figure Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Singles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Unified Team Figure Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Canada Figure Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "France Figure Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Freestyle Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Moguls". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Freestyle Skiing at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Moguls". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 5, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Unified Team Ice Hockey at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Canada Ice Hockey at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Czechslovakia Ice Hockey at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 13, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Luge at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Singles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Luge at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's Singles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on March 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Germany Luge at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Italy Luge at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Nordic Combined at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's Individual". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Japan Nordic Combined at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on July 12, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Norway Nordic Combined at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
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- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Speed Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Men's 5,000 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on January 28, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
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- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Speed Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 1,000 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 3, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Speed Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 1,500 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 3, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Speed Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 3,000 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 3, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Speed Skating at the 1992 Albertville Winter Games: Women's 5,000 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on February 3, 2018. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
External links
- "Albertville 1992". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee.