Muránska Lehota

Muránska Lehota
Flag of Muránska Lehota
Muránska Lehota is located in Banská Bystrica Region
Muránska Lehota
Muránska Lehota
Location of Muránska Lehota in the Banská Bystrica Region
Muránska Lehota is located in Slovakia
Muránska Lehota
Muránska Lehota
Location of Muránska Lehota in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°44′N 20°03′E / 48.73°N 20.05°E / 48.73; 20.05
Country Slovakia
Region Banská Bystrica Region
DistrictRevúca District
First mentioned1453
Government
 • MayorMiloslav Marčák (independent)[4]
Area
 • Total
7.85 km2 (3.03 sq mi)
Elevation373 m (1,224 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
199
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
490 1[3]
Area code+421 58[3]
Websitewww.muranskalehota.sk

Muránska Lehota (Hungarian: Murányszabadi) is a village and municipality in Revúca District in the Banská Bystrica Region of Slovakia, located in the southern part of the Slovak Ore Mountains. There are two fishing ponds located on the territory of the village known as the "Upper Pond" and the "Lower Pond".

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 373 metres (1,224 ft)[3] and covers an area of 7.85 km2 (3.03 sq mi) (2024).[5]

History

The village was founded in the 15th century. The local population has been active in sheep farming, wood and charcoal production as well as in agriculture. The population grew steadily to about 500 citizens in 19th century and remained stable up until the World War II as the natural population growth had been offset by steady emigration. In 1826, a Roman Catholic church dedicated to the Nativity of Mary was constructed, which contains a bell originally located at the nearby Muráň Castle After the war and forced collectivization of agriculture, the population started to slowly decrease to the 2021 level of about 200 villagers.[6][7][8]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[9]
Year1994200420142024
Count239234200199
Difference −2.09% −14.52% −0.5%
Population statistic[9]
Year20232024
Count202199
Difference−1.48%

It has a population of 199 people (31 December 2024).[10]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[11][12]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak19597.98%
Czech42.01%
Not found out21%
Hungarian21%
Total199

In year 2021 was 199 people by ethnicity 195 as Slovak, 4 as Czech, 2 as Not found out, 2 as Hungarian and 1 as French.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[13]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church15678.39%
None2512.56%
Evangelical Church115.53%
Paganism and natural spirituality31.51%
Greek Catholic Church31.51%
Total199

In year 2021 was 199 people by religion 156 from Roman Catholic Church, 25 from None, 11 from Evangelical Church, 3 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 3 from Greek Catholic Church and 1 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia.

As of 2023, about 15% of inhabitants are children under 14 and 16% are senior over 65.[14] According to the 2021 census, about 10% of residents have a collage degree. 80% of villagers are Roman Catholics, 5% Protestants and 12% subscribe to no religious belief.[15]

Transportation

The village is connected via a road with a nearby village of Muráň and the small town of Tisovec. There is also a bus line connecting the towns of Tisovec and Revúca, which crosses Muránska Lehota and Muráň. The Muráň village is also reachable in about 30 minutes on foot through a forest trail crossing the Príslop hill. This trail is a part of marked hiking trail no. 0914.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Muránska Lehota: Starostom v komunálnych voľbách 2022 sa stal Miloslav Marčák". Aktuality.sk (in Slovak). 30 October 2022.
  5. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Oficiálne stránky obce - História (in Slovak)". Obec Muránska Lehota (in Slovak). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  7. ^ "Oficiálne stránky obce - Súčasnosť". Obec Muránska Lehota (in Slovak). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  8. ^ "Obce Slovenskej republiky". www.sodbtn.sk. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  9. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  10. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  11. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  12. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  13. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  14. ^ "Moja obec v štatistikách". mojaobec.statistics.sk.
  15. ^ "SODB2021 - My Municipality". www.scitanie.sk. Retrieved 16 February 2024.