Monopotassium arsenate is the inorganic compound with the formula KH2AsO4. A white solid, this salt is used to prepared other arsenic-containing compounds, mainly pesticides. It is prepared by calcining arsenic oxide and potassium nitrate, followed by extraction with water.[1]
Relevant acid-base equilibria for aqueous solutions of this diprotic acid derived from arsenic acid are as follows:
- H3AsO4 + H2O ⇌ H
2AsO−
4 + H3O+ (pKa1 = 2.19) - H
2AsO−
4 + H2O ⇌ HAsO2−
4 + H3O+ (pKa2 = 6.94)
Related compounds
- Trisodium arsenate, Na3AsO4
- Disodium hydrogen arsenate, Na2HAsO4
References
- ^ Grund, S. C.; Hanusch, K.; Wolf, H. U. "Arsenic and Arsenic Compounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_113.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
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