St Albans City railway station

St Albans City
National Rail
Exterior of the main building on Station Way
General information
LocationCity of St Albans
Coordinates51°45′01″N 0°19′39″W / 51.7504°N 0.3274°W / 51.7504; -0.3274
Grid positionTL155070
Managed byThameslink
Platforms4
Construction
Accessibleyes
Other information
Station codeSAC
ClassificationDfT category B
Key dates
1 October 1868Opened
1973Rebuilt[1]
Passengers
2020/21Decrease 1.346 million
 Interchange Decrease 60,394
2021/22Increase 3.877 million
 Interchange Increase 0.109 million
2022/23Increase 5.572 million
 Interchange Increase 0.122 million
2023/24Increase 6.319 million
 Interchange Increase 0.129 million
2024/25Increase 6.669 million
 Interchange Decrease 0.110 million
Location
St Albans City is located in Hertfordshire
St Albans City
St Albans City
Location within Hertfordshire
Map

St Albans City railway station serves St Albans, in Hertfordshire, England. It is the larger of two stations in the city; the other is St Albans Abbey. It is on the Midland Main Line, 19 miles 71 chains (32.0 km) from London St Pancras. The station is managed by Govia Thameslink Railway, which also operates all services on the Thameslink route.

Railway stations in St Albans
Midland Main Line
to The North
St Albans City
St Albans Abbey
St Albans (London Road)
Park Street
Sanders Siding
Salvation Army Halt
Hertfordshire County
Mental Hospital
Hill End

History

View northward with a southbound express in 1958

The station was built by the Midland Railway in 1868, on its extension to St Pancras. St Albans was famous for producing watercress, which was sent in 56-pound (25 kg) lots to London and Manchester.

St Albans Abbey, the other station serving the city, is a decade older and was built by the London and North Western Railway in 1858. There was originally a third station, London Road, built by the Hatfield and St Albans Railway in 1863 to connect with the Great Northern Railway.[2][page needed]

Description

The station has four platforms, two for each direction: one "fast" and one "slow". The main entrance, ticket office, multi-storey car park, taxi rank and bus connections are on Station Way, east of the station. There is a second exit to the west, to a small surface car park off Ridgmont Road and Victoria Street, located at the original entrance to the station. A larger surface car park to the east of the railway lines gained planning permission in 2003, in connection with a large residential development.[3]

There are ticket barriers at both entrances.

The station participates in the Plusbus scheme where combined train and bus tickets can be bought at a reduced price.

The station underwent a refurbishment which saw the main entrance being completely rebuilt. This included a complete rebuild of the retail unit located at the main entrance, moving the toilets from platforms 2 and 3 to platforms 1 and 4. A new entrance on platform 4 was also built, which included brand new bicycle storage facilities. Refurbishment of the station was completed in December 2021.[4]

The station currently houses a Sainsbury's Local which opened in February 2022[5] There are also three more retail units on platform 1 and one on platform 4. The units on platform 1 contain a Costa Coffee and a newsagent; the remaining retail unit on platform 4 has remained empty since the station's refurbishment in 2021.

St Albans South signal box has been restored immediately south of the station and has been opened as a visitor attraction by the St Albans Signal Box Preservation Trust.[6]

Construction of a second footbridge was completed in 2022.[7]

Services

All services at St Albans City are operated by Govia Thameslink Railway, using Class 700 electric multiple units.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:[8]

During peak hours, the station is served by additional services to and from East Grinstead.

The station is also served by a half-hourly night service between Bedford and Three Bridges on Sunday to Friday nights.

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Harpenden or Terminus   Thameslink
  West Hampstead Thameslink
or
Radlett

References

Citations

  1. ^ Booth, Janine (19 May 2023). "St Albans City station celebrates fifty years since rebuild". RailAdvent. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  2. ^ Radford, J.B. (1983). Midland Line Memories: a Pictorial History of the Midland Railway Main Line Between London (St Pancras) & Derby. London: Bloomsbury Books. ISBN 9780859362672.
  3. ^ "Network Rail Proposed Land Disposal: St Albans, Hertfordshire" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  4. ^ "£5.7m St Albans station redevelopment finished just ahead of lockdown". 21 December 2020.
  5. ^ "New Sainsbury's store opens in St Albans". 25 February 2022.
  6. ^ "SigBox Website". Sigbox.co.uk. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  7. ^ "Revamp plans at Hertfordshire railway station now underway". RailAdvent. 17 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  8. ^ Table 52, 179, 201 National Rail timetable, May 2022

Bibliography