Podlužany, Levice District

Podlužany
Berekalja
Flag of Podlužany
Podlužany is located in Nitra Region
Podlužany
Podlužany
Location of Podlužany, Levice District in the Nitra Region
Podlužany is located in Slovakia
Podlužany
Podlužany
Location of Podlužany, Levice District in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°15′N 18°01′E / 48.25°N 18.01°E / 48.25; 18.01
Country Slovakia
Region Nitra Region
DistrictLevice District
First mentioned1275
Area
 • Total
8.74 km2 (3.37 sq mi)
Elevation174 m (571 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
759
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
935 27[3]
Area code+421 36[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)LV
Websitewww.obec-podluzany.sk

Podlužany (Hungarian: Berekalja) is a village and municipality in the Levice District in the Nitra Region of Slovakia.

Etymology

Slovak podlužane - people living near the riparian forest (luh). Podlusan 1275, Podlussany 1773, Podlužany 1808, Podlužany 1920.[4]

Web page

http://www.obec-podluzany.sk/

History

The village was first mentioned in 1275 under the name Podlusan, when it belonged to the servants of the Tekov Castle. Some sources indicate that a chapel already stood on the site of the present church in 1255.[5]

From 1388, Podlužany formed part of the estate of Levice Castle. By 1601, the village had an organized local self-government with its own administrative office.[5]

From the 18th century, the settlement of Rýchňava was administratively part of Podlužany. Before the land consolidation of 1864, it belonged to Prince Esterházy, later to the landowners Schöller and the Dorr family. The settlement ceased to exist in the 1970s.[5]

Historically, the inhabitants engaged mainly in agriculture, with linen weaving as a supplementary activity. A collective farm was established in 1949 and was later succeeded by the present agricultural cooperative. In the 1960s, greenhouses and a vegetable storage facility were built, and today the village hosts a major fruit and vegetable warehouse.[5]

The local school was founded in 1807. In the 20th century, several public buildings were added, including the funeral house in the 1980s and the cultural centre, which also houses the municipal office and the library. The village was connected to the water supply and gas network in the 1990s, and work on a modern sewage system is currently being prepared.[5]

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 174 metres (571 ft)[3] and covers an area of 8.74 km2 (3.37 sq mi) (2024).[6]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[7]
Year1994200420142024
Count777764773759
Difference −1.67% +1.17% −1.81%
Population statistic[7]
Year20232024
Count762759
Difference−0.39%

It has a population of 759 people (31 December 2024).[8]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9][10]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak74897.9%
Not found out131.7%
Total764

In year 2021 was 764 people by ethnicity 748 as Slovak, 13 as Not found out, 6 as Other, 4 as Hungarian, 3 as Czech, 2 as German and 1 as Russian.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Slovak is the predominant language used in everyday life, local administration, and education.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[11]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church57274.87%
None14218.59%
Evangelical Church212.75%
Not found out131.7%
Total764

In year 2021 was 764 people by religion 572 from Roman Catholic Church, 142 from None, 21 from Evangelical Church, 13 from Not found out, 5 from Greek Catholic Church, 3 from Other, 3 from Ad hoc movements, 2 from Calvinist Church, 1 from Old Catholic Church, 1 from Other and not ascertained christian church and 1 from Buddhism.

Facilities

The village has a public library and football pitch. In addition, Podlužany has a cultural centre that hosts community events and houses the municipal office.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ Krajčovič, Rudolf (2015). "Z lexiky stredovekej slovenčiny s výkladmi názvov obcí a miest (49)". Kultúra slova (in Slovak) (1). Martin: Vydavateľstvo Matice slovenskej: 30.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Lokality - UPVS". www.slovensko.sk. Retrieved 2025-11-18.
  6. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  8. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  10. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  11. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.