Munseong of Silla

Munseong
문성
文聖
King of Silla
Reign839–857
PredecessorSinmu of Silla
SuccessorHeonan of Silla
BornUnknown
Died857
Silla
IssueHeonan of Silla (adopted)
HouseHouse of Kim
FatherSinmu of Silla
MotherLady Jeonggye
Munseong of Silla
Hangul
김경응
Hanja
金慶膺
RRGim Gyeongeung
MRKim Kyŏngŭng
Monarch name
Hangul
문성왕
Hanja
文聖王
RRMunseongwang
MRMunsŏngwang

Munseong (died 857), personal name Kim Kyŏng-ŭng, was the 46th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla. He was the eldest son of King Sinmu and Lady Jeonggye.

Munseong's reign was typical of late Unified Silla, with rampant strife and uprisings. Examples include the 841 rebellion of Hong Pil, the 846 rebellion of Chang Pogo (after he failed to marry his daughter into the royal line), as well as the treason of Kim Sik in 849.[1]

The earlier part of his reign was marked by relatively active trade and commerce with both Japan and Tang China. This was due to Chang Pogo's role in securing the major shipping routes.

Upon his death in 857, King Munseong was buried in the Gongjakji tomb precinct in Gyeongju. He was succeeded by his uncle Heonan.

Family

Parents

  • Father: Sinmu of Silla (died 839)
    • Grandfather: Prince Hyechung (혜충태자)
    • Grandmother: Queen Mother Seongmok of the Gyeongju Kim clan (성목태후 김씨)
  • Mother: Lady Jeonggye (정계부인)

Consorts and their respective issue:

  • Queen Somyeong of the Kim clan (소명왕후); daughter of Kim Kyun-jŏng (김균정; 金均貞)
  • Lady Heunmyeong (흔명부인)
    • Son: Kim An (김안)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Jang Bogo, the King of the Seas". KBS World. June 4, 2010. Retrieved 18 February 2024.