L'Officiel

L'Officiel
Cover of the March 2000 issue, Nina Heimlich by Christophe Kutner
Editor-in-ChiefVanessa Bellugeon
DirectorFeridun Hamdullahpur
CategoriesFashion
FrequencyBimonthly
Publisher
Total circulation645,135[2] (2017)
FounderAmédée-Martin Brunhes
First issue20 July 1921 (1921-07-20)
CountryFrance
Based inParis
LanguageFrench
Websitelofficiel.com
ISSN0030-0403

L'Officiel (French pronunciation: [lɔfisjɛl]; stylised in all caps), full name L'Officiel de la couture et de la mode de Paris ("The Official [publication] of Paris Couture and Fashion"), is a French bimonthly fashion magazine. It has been published in Paris since 1921 and targets upper-income, educated women aged 25 to 49.[3] A men's edition L'Officiel Hommes is also in publication,[4] as are many foreign editions of the magazine.[3] In 2022, it was acquired by Hong Kong–based AMTD.[1]

Background

L'Officiel is a French fashion magazine founded in 1921 by Amédée-Martin Brunhes as L'Officiel de la Couture et de la Mode (till late 1921, then as L'Officiel de la Couture, de la Mode et de la Confection till 1923, as L'Officiel de la Couture, de la Mode de Paris till 1935, as L'Officiel de la Couture et de la Mode de Paris till 2020, as L'Officiel since 2020/2021; with the secondary title Official Fashions from 1924 to 1926), it is the oldest fashion magazine of French origin in publication.[citation needed]

The magazine is a bimonthly publication, published six times per year for February/March, April/May, June/July, September, November, and December/January.[citation needed]

Founded as the official publication of the Chambre Syndicale de la Couture Parisienne, the magazine's slogan is 'The Official Voice of Fashion' (in French 'la voix officielle de la mode').[5] L'Officiel was owned by the Brunhes family from 1921 to the mid-1950s when it then came under the control of the Jalou family, the Jalou family sold the magazine and their publishing house Éditions Jalou in 2022 to AMTD. As of 2025, L'Officiel is under the control of The Generation Essentials Group. The magazine is considered an international rival of Vogue and Harper's Bazaar and has been called the doyenne of French fashion magazines.[6]

Circulation

Total circulation
Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Circulation 959,480 947,801 876,681 839,045 882,437 827,584 760,126 782,607 645,556 574,118 645,135

Editors

French publications usually have multiple editors for different sections of the magazine, in the case of L'Officiel they are listed below. However, as of 2026 Vanessa Bellugeon is the only Editor-in-Chief at the publication.[citation needed]

Editor Start year End year
Editor-in-Chief
Dominique Gaffory 1921[7]
Yves-Georges Prade[8] 1924
Andrée Castanié[9]
Georges Jalou 1947[10] 1986
Marie-José Jalou[4] 1986 2002
Editor-in-Chief (Fashion)
Marie-Anne Faure Lachaud 2002 2010
Vanessa Bellugeon[11] 2010 present
Editor-in-Chief (Magazine)
Cécile Sepulchre 2002 2007[12]
Caroline Bongrand[13] 2007 2010
Daphné Hézard 2010[14] 2014
Frédérique Dedet 2014[15] 2016
Marie-José Jalou 2016[16] 2016
Adrienne Ribes 2016[17] 2021

History

The Beginnings of L'Officiel and Jalou/Pérès takeover (1921–1984)

L'Officiel was first published in 1921,[4][18] as the official publication of the Chambre Syndicale de la Couture. The Chambre Syndicale de la Couture (commonly referred to as 'the Chamber') was founded in 1868 by Charles Frederick Worth as a trade body representing all Parisian couturiers.[19]: 83  The magazine was a professional trade magazine, directed principally at international buyers of high fashion, both corporate and individual, and at those working in the fashion industry.[19]: 83  L'Officel was originally published in French, English, and Spanish.[citation needed]

In 1922 L'Officiel took over the role of Les Elégances Parisiennes (the official publication of the chamber from 1916 till its 1922 closure), Elégances had been a joint publication sponsored by around twenty-five couturiers.[20]: 56  L'Officiel was quickly taken over by M. Martin Brunhes.[21]

Brunhes son M.E. Max Brunhes purchased the publication in 1927.[21] Max Brunhes believed that 'l'Officiel shoud be known in the entire world, that it should demonstrate the unequaled quality of French production and creation,'.[21] However, Brunhes died in 1933 and the magazine was taken over by Andrée Castanié (the principal collaborator of Brunhes at L'Officiel) who continued to lead and grow the magazine.[21]

Castanié hired Georges Jalou and Marcel G. Pérès in 1932.[4] Jalou served as the artistic director, and Pérès improved sales and advertising.[22]

L'Officiel created the 'Coupe des Dames' (Ladies Cup) in 1933 for the Monte Carlo Rally.[23]

Under the leadership of Castanié, Jalou, and Pérès L'Officiel continued publishing throughout World War II.[22] During wartime, the French national colours of blue, white, and red were featured on covers in support of the French Resistance. L'Officiel suffered no repercussions with Jalou informing Nazi authorities that they were 'the colours of the season'.[22] Colette contributed to the magazine between 1941 and 1942.[24]

L'Officiel logo (1948–1951; 1961–1973; 2008–2022)

Castanié launched the first sister publication of L'Officiel in 1946, Chapeaux de Paris (Hats of Paris) which focused on millinery.[21] Following the inclusion of content about the French ready-to-wear industry the magazine was renamed to Actualité Couture-Chapeaux de Paris in 1955,[21] it was in operation till at least 1968.

Georges Jalou was appointed editor-in-chief in 1947.[10] Under the control of Jalou the magazine helped to start the careers of Pierre Balmain, Cristóbal Balenciaga, Christian Dior, and Yves St. Laurent, and came to be known as "the Bible of fashion and of high society".[4][25] According to the New Zealand Fashion Museum at the time a British edition of the magazine was in operation.[26]

In the late 1940s Philippe Pottier joined the magazine as a photographer and a fashion editor staying with L'Officiel for twenty-five years. He previously worked for Elle but left after they refused his request to work as both a photographer and editor.[27]

Jacques de Lacretelle and Irène Lidova contributed to the magazine in the 1950s.[28]

In 1956, according to Mary Brooks Picken L'Officiel was the most popular couture magazine worldwide and was the leading publication of French fashion publishing.[21]

In the late 1950s Georges Jalou and Marcel Pérès took control of the magazine.[citation needed]

Under Éditions Jalou: International expansion, bankruptcy, and sale to AMTD (1984–2022)

In 1984, following the death of Marcel Pérès, Jalou became the sole owner of the magazine and created the Éditions Jalou publishing house to control the magazine.[22]

L'Officiel Hommes was launched in 1977 as the men's edition of L'Officiel, however, it ceased publication 1991. It was relaunched in 1996, during this time Patrick Besson worked as an editor for the magazine.[29] In 1998, however, it was rebranded to L'Optimum due to a publishing rights dispute.[citation needed]

The Éditions Jalou publishing house was transferred to the three children of Georges Jalou in 1986: Laurent Jalou became the president, Marie-José Jalou directed the editorial content, and Maxime Jalou served as artistic director.[4][30]

As of 1998 the average issue circulation of L'Officiel was 96,578.[31]

21st century

Catherine Millet and France Huser contributed to the magazine in the 2000s.[citation needed]

Laurent Jalou died in 2003 and Marie-José became president of Éditions Jalou, she stepped down from her role as Editor-in-Chief of L'Officiel and restructured the content of the magazine to target a younger audience.[4]

In 2005, L'Officiel Hommes was relaunched and has been in operation since.[32]

Controversy broke out in 2011 when Beyoncé was featured on the cover in blackface and tribal makeup.[33] L'Officiel responses said that it (the tribal makeup) was in honour of Fela Kuti and "a return to her African roots".[34] Dodai Stewart said "It's fun to play with fashion and makeup, and fashion has a history of provocation and pushing boundaries. But when you paint your face darker in order to look more 'African,' aren't you reducing an entire continent, full of different nations, tribes, cultures and histories, into one brown color?" about the shoot.[34] The stylist and creative director of the shoot Jenke Ahmed Tailly said "It [the blackface] was paying homage to African queens."[35]

For the October 2013 issue Karl Lagerfeld shot the cover photo and editorial, which featured the cast of Opium a film about the life of Jean Patou.[36]

The cryptocurrency Taste Token was launched in 2018 the venture was led by Benjamin Eymère the then L'Officiel CEO and was developed to compensate readers for their time on the website and for brands to learn the interests and preferences of readers.[37] It has since been closed.

Stefano Tonchi became the magazines Chief Creative Officer in January 2020 however he left the magazine in December 2021 after payments to freelancers continued to be delayed.[38][39]

In January 2021, a group of freelancers working for the magazine took legal action in France, claiming that they had not been paid.[40][41][42]

For the 100th anniversary in 2021, L'Officiel opened its archive for academic study to students at Parsons Paris.[43] They also launched L'Officiel House of Dreams a website set up as a virtual museum documenting the history of the magazine.[44]

L'Officiel Inc. SAS, Éditions Jalou, and associated companies were sold to AMTD International (subsidiary of Hong Kong-based AMTD Group) in April 2022.[1] The Jalou family still contribute to the magazine and retain ownership of L'Officiel Riviera in a partnership with Philippe Combres, Combres also owns L'Officiel St. Barth.[citation needed]

Contemporary era (2022–present)

Following the purchase, AMTD that they would expand and establish L'Officiel's presence to multiple new areas worldwide.[1][45] Plans were then announced for magazine launches in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United Kingdom within two years,[46] Australian, Canadian, Mexican and Taiwanese editions are planned to launch in 2025.[47]

L'Officiel Singapore and L'Officiel Malaysia were relaunched in March 2023, now directly owned and managed and no longer under a franchising ownership model.[48] In August 2023, L'Officiel Philippines was brought under direct ownership.[49]

In 2023 L'Officiel was reorganised to become part of AMTD World Media and Entertainment Group (WME). In 2025 a de-SPAC transaction occurred with a company backed by Lawrence Ho, which saw the creation of a new parent The Generation Essentials Group (TGE), publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange.[50] On the IPO day L'Officiel hosted the first fashion show on the NYSE trading floor.[5]

In 2026, the Jalou family accused AMTD of "trademark infringement, tax fraud, and misuse of corporate assets," and according to The Times the new owners are "fraudulently running the publication into the ground".[51][52] AMTD has been accused of running a financial scheme that aims to squander the assets of the French company, profiting from the brand without the French entity receiving any profit.[53] Primarily through foreign subsidiaries registered in the British Virgin Islands and the Cayman Islands.[51][54] The stripping of assets from the French company is in direct violation of the 2015 recovery plan following Éditions Jalou's bankruptcy that prohibits the sale or transfer of the business and its brands.[53] The photographic archives of L'Officiel are also reported to be missing.[52][53] The Jalou family has not received all money from the 2022 sale with proceeds frozen in a Hong Kong bank account owned by the brokerage firm of AMTD.[55] Former CEO, Benjamin Eymère (and member of the Jalou family) launched legal proceedings against the company for unfair dismissal, seeking whistleblower status (that was denied by the labour court).[55] The Paris police judiciary have opened an investigation into the financial operations of the magazine following a 2025 complaint.[53]

Marie-José Jalou said she believed that AMTD was trying to deprive the original French publication of its assets and revenue whilst using its renown to construct an international brand, stating “L’Officiel was the fashion bible. I will never give up on it.”[52]

L'Officiel Coffee

At the World Economic Forum in January 2023, a L'Officiel Coffee pop-up opened in Davos, with intentions to expand worldwide.[56] The first permanent location opened in the Omotesandō district of Tokyo in April 2025.[57][58] A L'Officiel Bar opened at the Tokyo coffeehouse in October 2025.[59]

In October 2025, a L'Officiel Coffee pop-up occurred at Shreeji Newsagents in London, U.K.[60] It was announced in November 2025 that the second coffeehouse would open in Macau at the City of Dreams casino and resort and the third would open in New York City's Tribeca district.[61][62]

Coffeehouses are planned to open across Japan,[63] and in Australia, China, France, Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, the United Kingdom, and the United States.[64]

Noteworthy covers

Editions

L'Officiel has 19 international editions. A men's edition L'Officiel Hommes was first published in 1977 and continuously since 2005, L'Officiel Art was launched in 2012 and continued as a themed issue of L'Officiel from 2021 to 2023. [citation needed]

Other titles of the magazine that are no longer published include L'Officiel 1000 Modèles/L'Officiel Accessories (1996–2019),[65] L'Officiel Chirugie Esthétique (1996–2019),[66] L'Officiel 1000 Modèles Design (2003–2018),[67] L'Officiel Voyage (2005–2019),[68] L'Officiel Business (2007),[12] L'Officiel Intérieur (2008),[69] L'Officiel l'Intégrale 5000 Modèles/L'Officiel Fashion Week (2011–2019),[68] L'Officiel New Talents (2012),[70] L'Officiel l'Intégrale Luxe (2012–2015),[68] L'Officiel Shopping/L'Officiel Paris Guide (launched in 2012),[71] and L'Officiel Beauté (2013).[68]

The magazines first supplement was launched in the 1920s and was known as L'Industrie Française du Vêtement Féminine.[72]

L'Officiel editions in Brazil, Italy and the Middle East all had original print runs in the 1970s, these editions were closed down but later relaunched.[72]

Currently L'Officiel directly owns and operates nine editions 时装 L'Officiel China (in co-operation with Fashion Publishing), L'Officiel Hong Kong,[73] L'Officiel Italia,[38] L'Officiel Japan,[74][75] L'Officiel Malaysia,[48] L'Officiel Paris,[38] L'Officiel Philippines,[49] L'Officiel Singapore[48] and L'Officiel USA.[38] A special edition for the World Economic Forum called L'Officiel Davos has been published since 2023.[76] They also own and operate La Revue des Montres in France, Malaysia, the Philippines and Singapore.[77][78] La Revue des Montres is planned to be launched in Vietnam and Japan.[77][63]

Before the closure of each respective edition they owned L'Officel Brasil ((Brazil) joint-venture with Editora Escala [pt]),[38] L'Officiel NL (the Netherlands), and L'Officiel Schweiz/Suisse (Switzerland).

时装 L'Officiel China

L'Officiel was the first international fashion magazine to launch in China,[79] launching in April 1987, however this edition ceased publication in 1990.[80]

The magazine was relaunched in 2002 as 魅力 L'Officiel 中文版 and was operated by NCN (Hong Kong branch) under licence, the magazine was based in Hong Kong. However it closed the same year.[citation needed]

In 1980 时装 (Fashion) was founded and by the mid-1980s had almost reached a circulation of 300,000.[81] From late 2003 the magazine was rebranded to 时装 L'Officiel after an agreement was made with Éditions Jalou and with this the magazine became distributed in mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau.[82][83] The magazine is based in Beijing.[84] As of 2021 L'Officiel China had a circulation of 839,000.[85]

L'Officiel Italia

L'Officiel Italia originally had a short run in the 1970s and again in the 1990s.[86] In 2009 L'Officiel Hommes launched an Italian edition and in September 2012 L'Officiel Italia was relaunched with Carlo Mazzoni as Editor-in-Chief.[87][88]

L'Officiel Japan

In 1973 a version of L'Officiel translated into Japanese was released.[89] However it was not until 2005 that the Japanese edition L'Officiel Japon was launched. It later closed in 2008.[90] In October 2015 L'Officiel Japan was launched with Tetsuya Mabuchi as its Publisher and Naoko Kikuchi as its Editor-in-Chief it was published by Éditions Jalou and Seven & I Publishing.[91][92] The magazine ceased publication in December 2016, but its last issue was January/February 2017.[93]

In early 2020 it was reported that within two years a Japanese edition was aiming to be launched along with editions for Australia, Nigeria and the United Kingdom.[38] The same was confirmed about a Japanese edition in late 2022.[46]

WWD Japan in May 2024 reported that the magazine would relaunch in September with Takafumi Kawasaki as its Editor-in-Chief, he previously worked for L'Uomo Vogue and GQ Japan.[57] The magazine relaunched in September with Rie Miyazawa on the cover.[74]

L'Officiel USA

L'Officiel USA (stylised as L'Officiel/U.S.A.) was launched in 1976 as one of the first international editions of the magazine,[94] but it would cease publication in 1980.[95] This original version of the magazine was edited by Dorothy Coleman Seeman however in 1979 she was replaced by Himilce Novas who Diana Vreeland called "terrific".[96] The owner and publisher was Evan Katz and by the second issue L'Officiel/U.S.A. had a subscriber count of 124,000.[97][98]

For the 1976 debut an advertising campaign featuring the endorsement of American model Marisa Berenson ran in WWD.[99] In 1977, an advertising campaign was produced featuring the members of the Joffrey Ballet committee (Sally Brayley, Geraldine Stutz, Mrs. B. Duke Glenn, Mrs. John G. Ward, Charlotte Ford, Susan Brody, Isabelle Leeds, Christine Biddle, and Susan Fine) and publisher Evan Katz.[100]

In July 1980, co-publisher F. Philip Slater (previously of Town & Country) and five other employees were let go due to the early 1980s recession, Katz was attempting to find financing or a buyer for the magazine.[101][102] L'Officiel/U.S.A. would cease publication from its August 1980 issue.[103] At the time the magazine had a circulation of 140,000.[102]

Ideal Publishing announced on 19 March 1981 that the magazine would return from September as a bi-monthly.[103] On 20 March 1981, Evan Katz, ex-publisher and owner of L'Officiel in the United States, disputed their claims and stated that he still held the rights to the L'Officiel name and that Ideal never been in contact with him or Éditions Edouard Max Brunhes. When The New York Times asked Ideal's chairman Seymour L. Butan if he had contacted the French publisher he answered, ''I don't have to tell you anything.''[104] Rumours of an American L'Officiel relaunch persisted throughout the 2000s, however, it took until 2017 for the magazine to be revived.[citation needed]

In 2017, L'Officiel USA launched on digital platforms led by Joseph Akel with funding from Global Emerging Markets, the first print edition was released in February 2018.[40] The magazine is based in New York City.[105] Peter Davis, replaced Akel as editor-in-chief in 2019.[72] Davis would exit the magazine at the end of 2020.[106] In December 2021, the City of New York brought an action against L'Officiel USA Inc. under the Freelance Isn't Free Act, claiming that the magazine had failed to pay freelance contributors.[107][108][109] A settlement was reached in July 2023 with L'Officiel agreeing to pay 41 freelancers US$275,000.[110]

After the role of editor was left vacant for nearly two years, Caroline Grosso was appointed editor-in-chief of L'Officiel USA in August 2022.[106] Grosso previously served as the global head of content projects and fashion initiatives for L'Officiel,[106] prior to joining L'Officiel she was the digital fashion director at W.

International editors

Operating
Country/region Circulation dates Editor-in-chief Start year End year
United States (L'Officiel USA) 1976–1980 Dorothy Coleman Seeman 1976[111] 1979
Himilce Novas 1979[95][96] 1980
2018–present Joseph Akel 2018[112] 2019
Peter Davis 2019[72] 2020
Caroline Grosso 2022[106] present
China (时装 L'Officiel China) 1987–1990[80][note 1] Hong Min (洪敏) 1987[113] 1990[114]
2002–2002[note 2] Liu Yuewei (劉閱微) 2002 2002
2003–present Cheng Min (程敏) 2003[7]
Zhang Jing (张晶) 2017[72] present
Italy (L'Officiel Italia) 1991–1992 Giancarlo Albano 1991[115] 1992
2012–present Carlo Mazzoni 2012[87] 2014
Gianluca Cantaro 2014 2019
Giampietro Baudo 2019[116] present
Turkey (L'Officiel Türkiye) 2000–2005[117] Işık Şimşek 2000 2001
2012–present[118] Gülen Yelmen 2013 2015
Debora Zakuto 2016[119] 2020
Inan Kirdemir 2021 2025
Atakan Nisir 2026 present
South Korea (L'Officiel Korea) 2001–2002[120]
2019–present[121] Woo Lee Kyung (우이경) 2019[122] present
Japan (L'Officiel Japan) 2005–2008[note 3] Ikuro Takano (高野育郎) 2005[123] 2008
2015–2017 Naoko Kikuchi 2015[91] 2017
2024–present Takafumi Kawasaki (川崎剛) 2024[57] present
Singapore (L'Officiel Singapore) 2007–present Jumius Wong 2013[68] 2015
Grace Tay 2016 2017
Ian Lee 2017[124] present
Belgium (L'Officiel Belgium) 2008–2010[note 4] Nicolette Goldsmann 2008[125] 2010
2019–present[note 5] Laurence Descamps 2019[126] 2020
Céline Pécheux 2020[127] present
Thailand (L'Officiel Thailand) 2012–present Kusuma Chayiaporn 2012[68]
Sethapong Pawwattana 2019[128] 2025
Daneenart Burkakasikorn 2025 present
Philippines (L'Officiel Philippines) 2015–2017[note 6] Pam Quiñones 2015[129] 2017
2021–present Danyl Geneciran 2021[130] 2023
Loris Peña 2024[131] present
Vietnam (L'Officiel Vietnam) 2015–present[132] Angie Nguyễn 2015 2016
Dzũng Yoko 2016 2017
Valerie Mai Lan 2017 2020
Ho Hai Yen 2021 2025
Lan Khuê 2025[9] present
Malaysia (L'Officiel Malaysia) 2015–present Monica Mong 2015[133] 2021
Ian Loh 2021 2022
John Ng 2022[134] present
Saint Barth (L'Officiel St. Barth) 2015–present[135] Philippe Combres 2015[136] 2023
Jenny Mannerheim 2024[137] present
Argentina (L'Officiel Argentina) 2018–present[note 7] Ana Torrejón 2018[138] present
Monaco (L'Officiel Monaco) 2020–present Christoph Steiner 2020[139] 2021
Michael Schwab 2021[140] 2021
Svitlana Lavrynovych 2022[141] 2022
Anna Znamesky 2022[142] 2022
Daria Romanenko 2023[143] 2024
Katerina Leroy 2024[144] present
Chile (L'Officiel Chile) 2021–present Valentina Espinoza 2021 2022
Paula Olmedo 2022 present
French Riviera (L'Officiel Riviera) 2021–present Philippe Combres 2021[145] 2023
Jenny Mannerheim 2024[146] present
Ibiza (L'Officiel Ibiza) 2022–present Maya Boyd 2022[147] 2024[148]
Hong Kong (L'Officiel Hong Kong SAR) 2024–present Katherine Ho 2024[149] 2024[150]
Angel Fong 2025 present
Defunct
Country/region Circulation dates Editor-in-chief Start year End year
Brazil (L'Officiel Brasil) 1978–1981[151] Celina Luz 1981
2006–2025[152] Silvana Holzmeister [pt] 2006 2011
Erika Palomino[153] 2012 2015
Maria Rita Alonso 2015 2018
Renata Brosina 2018 2020
Silvana Holzmeister [pt] 2021 2025
Spain (L'Officiel España) 1992–1992[154] 1992 1992
2015–2018 Andrés Rodriguez 2015 2018
Russia (L'Officiel Россия) 1997–2011 Evelina Khromtchenko (Эвелина Хромченко) 1997[155] 2010
Maria Nevskaya (Мария Невская) 2010 2011
Evelina Khromtchenko (Эвелина Хромченко) 2010[155] 2011
2013–2018 Ksenia Sobchak (Ксения Собчак) 2014[156] 2018
2019–2022 Edward Dorozhkin 2019[157] 2021[158]
Ekaterina Astashova 2021 2022
Greece (L'Officiel Hellas) 2000–2003 Anita Grigoriadis 2000[159] 2003
2006–2012[160] Evi Karatza 2006 2009
2014–2015 Maria Chorianopoulou 2014[68] 2015
Ukraine (L'Officiel Україна [uk]) 2001–2025[161] Iryna Danylevska (Ірина Данилевська) 2001 2004
Natalia Radovynska 2004 2008
Ana Varava (Ане Вараве) 2008 2017
Ulyana Boyko (Ульяна Бойко) 2017[162] 2025
Alexey Nilov (Олексій Нілов) 2024 2025
India (L'Officiel India) 2002–2022[163] Superna R. Motwane 2002[164] 2013
Juhi Dua Jacob 2013[68] 2015
Asmita Aggarwal 2015 2016
Neena Haridas 2016 2018
Nitin Agarwal 2020 2022
Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (L'Officiel Arabia) 2005–2018[68][note 8] Souha Abbas 2013
2019–2021[165] Boba Stanic 2019[166] 2021
The Netherlands (L'Officiel NL) 2007–2019 Nicolette Goldsmann 2008[68] 2019
Serbia (L'Officiel Srbija) 2008–2010[167] Verica Rakočević 2008[168] 2008
Peter Janosevic 2008 2009
Bojana Janjušević 2010
Latvia (L'Officiel Latvija) 2008–2025 Marina Siunova 2008
Jelena Vlasova[68]
Julija Rumjanceva 2014 2017
Līga Zemture 2018 2024
Gabriela Golande 2025 2025
Morocco (L'Officiel Maroc) 2009–2025 Sofia Benbrahim 2009[169] 2015
Hugues Roy 2015 2025
Lebanon, Syria (L'Officiel Levant) 2009–2019 Fifi Abou Dib 2009[170] 2019
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan (L'Officiel Central Asia) 2010–2014[171] Gulnara Karimova 2010[171] 2014
Lithuania (L'Officiel Lithuania) 2010–2023[172] Jurgita Garbaraviciene 2010[68] 2018
Agnė Jagelavičiūtė 2018[173] 2021
Juoz Statkevičius 2021[174] 2022[175]
Azerbaijan (L'Officiel Azerbaijan) 2012–2018[68] Nilufer Amini Afhami (Нилюфер Амини Афхами) 2012[176] 2013
Lina Aliyeva (Лина Алиева) 2016[177] 2018
Indonesia (L'Officiel Indonesia) 2013–2019[178] Winda Malika Siregar 2013[68] 2014
Hessy Aurelia Rumadja 2014 2017
Rizky Citra Rory[note 9] 2018[179] 2019
Switzerland (L'Officiel Suisse/Schweiz) 2014–2019[180] Sandra Bauknecht 2014 2016
Livia Zafiriou 2016[181] 2019
Odile Didi Habel 2019[181] 2019
Mexico (L'Officiel México [es]) 2014–2022 Pamela Ocampo 2014[180] 2018
Brenda Díaz de la Vega 2019 2019
Javier Quesada 2019 2022
Australia (L'Officiel Australia) 2015–2015 Dimitri Vorontsov 2015[182] 2015
Damien Woolnough 2015 2015
Kazakhstan (L'Officiel Kazakhstan) 2015–2019[183] Gulnara Mergaliyeva[184]
Germany (L'Officiel Deutsch) 2016–2018 Lisa Feldmann [de] 2016[185] 2017
Nikolas Marten [de] 2017[186] 2018
Mykonos (L'Officiel Mykonos) 2016–2016[187] Molly Andrianou (Μόλλυ Αδριανού) 2016[188] 2016
Eleni Papaioannou 2016 2016
Poland (L'Officiel Polska) 2016–2021 Ewelina Kustra 2016[189] 2021
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania (L'Officiel Baltic) 2018–2025 Līga Zemture 2018[190] 2024
Gabriela Golande 2025 2025
Austria (L'Officiel Austria) 2019–2025 Christoph Steiner 2019[191] 2022
Svitlana Lavrynovych 2022[141] 2022
Anna Znamensky 2022[192] 2024
Sara Douedari 2024 2025
Cyprus (L'Officiel Cyprus) 2020–2024 Christoph Steiner 2020[193] 2021
Svitlana Lavrynovych 2021[194] 2022
Anna Znamesky 2022[195] 2023
Andrea Ioannou 2023[195] 2023
Lisa Johnson 2023[196] 2024
Liechtenstein (L'Officiel Liechtenstein) 2021–2025 Grace Maier 2021[197] 2025

See also

Notes

  1. ^ As 巴黎时装 L'Officiel
  2. ^ As 魅力 L'Officiel 中文版
  3. ^ Titled L'Officiel Japon
  4. ^ Titled L'Officiel BE
  5. ^ Originally titled L'Officiel BE (2019 to 2022) since 2022 as L'Officiel Belgium or L'Officiel Belgique or L'Officiel België depending on language distributed
  6. ^ Titled L'Officiel Manila
  7. ^ Originally titled L'Officiel ARG (2018 to 2020) since 2020 as L'Officiel Argentina
  8. ^ Titled L'Officiel Middle East
  9. ^ Originally credited as Kiky Rory

References

  1. ^ a b c d "L'Officiel Sold to Hong Kong-Based AMTD International". WWD. 2022-01-20.
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allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Officiel_India