"Ouali : 21 ans, tirailleur du poste de Boké, nation Sérère" (photo extraite de 50 dessins de E. Noirot en 1881 et 35 phot. de la même époque, voyages du docteur Jean-Marie Bayol au Sénégal, au Soudan et dans la Haute-Guinée (Fouta-Djallon)
This work is in the public domain in France for one of the following reasons:
Its author (or the last of its authors in the case of a collaboration work) died more than 70 years ago (CPI art. L123-1) and did not benefit from any copyright extension (CPI art. L123-8, L123-9 and L123-10)[1];
It is an anonymous or pseudonymous work (the identity of the author has never been disclosed) or a collective work[2] and more than 70 years have passed since its publication (CPI art. L123-3);
It is the recording of an audiovisual or musical work already in the public domain, and more than 50 years have passed since the performance or the recording (CPI art. L211-4).
Please note that moral rights still apply when the work is in the public domain. They encompass, among others, the right to the respect of the author's name, quality and work (CPI art. L121-1). Attribution therefore remains mandatory.
↑Copyright extensions must be considered only in the case of musical works and of authors Mort pour la France (died during conflict, in the service of France). In other cases, they are included in the 70 years post mortem auctoris length (see this statement of the Cour de Cassation).
↑The collective work status is quite restrictive, please make sure that it is actually established.
Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country. Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SererTypeOriginal.jpg
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
The copyright situation of this work is theoretically uncertain, because in the country of origin copyright lasts 70 years after the death of the author, and the date of the author's death is unknown. However, the date of creation of the work was over 120 years ago, and it is thus a reasonable assumption that the copyright has expired (see here for the community discussion). Do not use this template if the date of death of the author is known.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
Captions
"Ouali: 21 years old, rifleman from the Boké post, Serer country" (photo taken from 50 drawings by E. Noirot in 1881 and 35 photos from the same period, from the travels of Doctor Jean-Marie Bayol to Senegal, Sudan and Upper Guinea (Fouta-Djallon)
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
young adult man
inception
1881
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
{{Information |Description="Ouali : 21 ans, tirailleur du poste de Boké, nation Sérère" (photo extraite de ''50 dessins de E. Noirot en 1881 et 35 phot. de la même époque, voyages du docteur Jean-Marie Bayol au Sénégal, au Soudan et dans la Haute-G