Tyrol or Tirol is a historical region in the Eastern Alps, divided since 1919 into Western Austria and Northern Italy.

It consists of:

• Tyrol (state), a state in Western Austria
  • East Tyrol, part of the Austrian state of Tyrol
  • North Tyrol, part of the Austrian state of Tyrol
• South Tyrol (Alto Adige), a province of Northern Italy

Together with Trentino, it forms the Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino Euroregion, a European Union designated entity.

Tyrol Castle, in the municipality of Tirol, seat of the Counts of Tyrol, is the origin of the name.

• History of Tyrol
• County of Tyrol, a former political entity in existence until the early 20th century comprising territory in the Italian region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol and the Austrian state of Tyrol
• German Tyrol, the German-speaking area of the old County of Tyrol

• Tyrolean (disambiguation)
• Tirol, a village in Doclin Commune, Caraş-Severin County, Romania
• Tirol, Hoogly, West Bengal, India
• Tyrol Basin, a ski and snowboard area located in Mount Horeb, Wisconsin, USA
• Tyrol Valley, a high ice-free valley in the Asgard Range, Victoria Land, Antarctica
• Tyrolerfjord, in Greenland
• Puerto Tirol, a town in Chaco Province, Argentina
• Galen Tyrol, a fictional character from the re-imagined miniseries and television series Battlestar Galactica
• Tirol (fictional planet), the homeworld of the Robotech Masters in the anime series Robotech
• Tirol (horse), an Irish-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire
• Dimitrije Tirol, a Serbian writer, linguist, geographer, and painter
• Tyrolia, a ski binding company owned by Head (company)