Bull-man protecting a palmtree, middle 12th century BC. Found at the Tell of the Apadana in Susa. The inscription running along the central band record that Shilhak-Inshushinak made a statue of brick for the exterior chapel of Inshushinak.

Shilhak-Inshushinak I (Elamite: Šilḫak-Inšušinak, meaning "Powered by Inshushinak") was king of Elam from about 1150 to 1120 BC and a member of the Shutrukid ruling dynasty.[1] He was the son of Shutruk-Nahhunte I.

Background

In the decades before the rule of Shilhak-Inshushinak, the Elamite state grew from a Babylonian vassal into a prosperous and expanding empire. His father, Shutruk-Nahhunte invaded Babylon and his brother Kutir-Nahhunte II held strong control on the conquered lands.

Reign

When he replaced his older brother, Kutir-Nahhunte II he became the last great king of Elam. He married the widow of his brother Queen Nahhunte-utu and had 8 children. [1]

He waged wars with Babylonia, much like his immediate predecessors, in addition to conquering large parts of northern and eastern Mesopotamia. [2]

He ruled for thirty years and many inscriptions have remained of him.

References

  1. ^ a b Hinz 1964.
  2. ^ Potts 2016, p. 177.

Bibliography

  • Potts, Daniel T. (2016). The Archaeology of Elam: Formation and Transformation of an Ancient Iranian State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-563585.
  • Hinz, W. (1964). Das Reich Elam, Kohl-hammer, Stuttgart.
Preceded by King of Elam
c.1150–1120 BC 		Succeeded by


Allikas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shilhak-Inshushinak
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